Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentin

Objective: This study evaluated the effect of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles combined with matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors on the shear bond strength (SBS) of a universal bonding agent to caries-affected dentin (CAD).Methods: Forty extracted molar teeth were ground to expose dentin. CAD wa...

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Main Authors: Divyanshi Agarwal, Srinidhi Surya Raghavendra, Shalini Aggarwal, Neil Lewis, Pushpal Ingle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_25375_5fa2fe4b5609af4431a34e4a868fb25f.pdf
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author Divyanshi Agarwal
Srinidhi Surya Raghavendra
Shalini Aggarwal
Neil Lewis
Pushpal Ingle
author_facet Divyanshi Agarwal
Srinidhi Surya Raghavendra
Shalini Aggarwal
Neil Lewis
Pushpal Ingle
author_sort Divyanshi Agarwal
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study evaluated the effect of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles combined with matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors on the shear bond strength (SBS) of a universal bonding agent to caries-affected dentin (CAD).Methods: Forty extracted molar teeth were ground to expose dentin. CAD was induced by immersing specimens in 10% citric acid for 4 hours. Samples were divided into five groups (n=8) based on the surface treatment following acid etching: Group 1: CAD treated with hesperidin, Group 2: CAD treated with ZnO nanoparticles and hesperidin, Group 3: CAD treated with grape seed extract, Group 4: CAD treated with ZnO nanoparticles and grape seed extract, and Group V: Control (no surface treatment). G-Premio Bond was applied and then composite resin cylinders were bonded to the dentin surface. After thermocycling, the bond strength of the specimens was measured using a universal testing machine. The data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test, at a significance level of P < 0.05.Results: A significant difference in SBS was observed between the study groups (P < 0.001). Group 2 demonstrated the highest SBS (9.73 ± 0.37 MPa), followed by group 4 (8.76 ± 0.11 MPa), group 1 (7.68 ± 0.27 MPa), and group 3 (6.47 ± 0.34 MPa). The lowest bond strength was observed in the control group (4.32 ± 0.46 MPa).  All pairwise intergroup comparisons were statistically significant (P < 0. 05).Conclusions: Surface treatment with ZnO nanoparticles and MMP inhibitors enhances the bond strength of universal bonding agents to caries-affected dentin.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-330b55323bb84a4aa08f4b4b1c2bea2f2025-01-15T05:33:18ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Materials and Techniques2322-41502252-03172024-12-0113419520010.22038/jdmt.2024.81294.167725375Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentinDivyanshi Agarwal0Srinidhi Surya Raghavendra1Shalini Aggarwal2Neil Lewis3Pushpal Ingle4Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr. D.Y Patil Dental College and Hospital, Pimpri, Maharashtra, India.Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr. D.Y Patil Dental College and Hospital, Pimpri, Maharashtra, India.Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr. D.Y Patil Dental College and Hospital, Pimpri, Maharashtra, India.Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr. D.Y Patil Dental College and Hospital, Pimpri, Maharashtra, India.Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dr. D.Y Patil Dental College and Hospital, Pimpri, Maharashtra, India.Objective: This study evaluated the effect of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles combined with matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors on the shear bond strength (SBS) of a universal bonding agent to caries-affected dentin (CAD).Methods: Forty extracted molar teeth were ground to expose dentin. CAD was induced by immersing specimens in 10% citric acid for 4 hours. Samples were divided into five groups (n=8) based on the surface treatment following acid etching: Group 1: CAD treated with hesperidin, Group 2: CAD treated with ZnO nanoparticles and hesperidin, Group 3: CAD treated with grape seed extract, Group 4: CAD treated with ZnO nanoparticles and grape seed extract, and Group V: Control (no surface treatment). G-Premio Bond was applied and then composite resin cylinders were bonded to the dentin surface. After thermocycling, the bond strength of the specimens was measured using a universal testing machine. The data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test, at a significance level of P < 0.05.Results: A significant difference in SBS was observed between the study groups (P < 0.001). Group 2 demonstrated the highest SBS (9.73 ± 0.37 MPa), followed by group 4 (8.76 ± 0.11 MPa), group 1 (7.68 ± 0.27 MPa), and group 3 (6.47 ± 0.34 MPa). The lowest bond strength was observed in the control group (4.32 ± 0.46 MPa).  All pairwise intergroup comparisons were statistically significant (P < 0. 05).Conclusions: Surface treatment with ZnO nanoparticles and MMP inhibitors enhances the bond strength of universal bonding agents to caries-affected dentin.https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_25375_5fa2fe4b5609af4431a34e4a868fb25f.pdfdental carieshesperidingrape seed extractmatrix metalloproteinase inhibitorszinc oxidenanoparticles
spellingShingle Divyanshi Agarwal
Srinidhi Surya Raghavendra
Shalini Aggarwal
Neil Lewis
Pushpal Ingle
Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentin
Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
dental caries
hesperidin
grape seed extract
matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors
zinc oxide
nanoparticles
title Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentin
title_full Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentin
title_fullStr Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentin
title_full_unstemmed Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentin
title_short Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentin
title_sort effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles with matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on the shear bond strength of a universal dentin bonding agent to caries affected dentin
topic dental caries
hesperidin
grape seed extract
matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors
zinc oxide
nanoparticles
url https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_25375_5fa2fe4b5609af4431a34e4a868fb25f.pdf
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