Contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the Amazon, Brazil: an analysis based on geoenvironmental units

Nature is an essential public resource that provides food, clean water, energy resources, minerals and shelter for human life. To face environmental changes and the exploitation of natural resources, it is crucial to understand and manage the ecosystem services (ES) that benefit humanity and preserv...

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Main Authors: Raimundo Humberto Cavalcante Lima, Maria Da Gloria Motta Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2023-12-01
Series:Geoconservation Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oiccpress.com/geoconservation-research/article/contributions-of-abiotic-nature-to-riverine-populations-in-the-amazon-brazil-an-analysis-based-on-geoenvironmental-units/fulltext/
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author Raimundo Humberto Cavalcante Lima
Maria Da Gloria Motta Garcia
author_facet Raimundo Humberto Cavalcante Lima
Maria Da Gloria Motta Garcia
author_sort Raimundo Humberto Cavalcante Lima
collection DOAJ
description Nature is an essential public resource that provides food, clean water, energy resources, minerals and shelter for human life. To face environmental changes and the exploitation of natural resources, it is crucial to understand and manage the ecosystem services (ES) that benefit humanity and preserve the natural processes that create them. In the Amazon region, the research area chosen for this study, rural communities have a way of life and social organization recognized as traditionally linked to nature; however, they do not benefit from ES due to several factors discussed in this paper. The contributions of ecosystems to human well-being are well accepted, but the services provided by geodiversity (abiotic) are often neglected in the classification systems of ES. This study identifies the importance of the relationship between geodiversity and ES, elucidating its role in the well-being of local populations. Three geological-environmental domains were identified and subdivided into five geoenvironmental units covering the geosystem services described in “Nature's Contributions to People (NCP)”. The domains contained the following groups: regulatory, material and non-material. This research concludes that the ES provided by geodiversity plays a crucial role in supporting natural resources essential for local communities and that their conservation is vital for environmental sustainability and the quality of life of riparians.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
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series Geoconservation Research
spelling doaj-art-3297b4696ee9465d8336d7c3344638792025-01-02T22:58:31ZengOICC PressGeoconservation Research2645-46612588-73432023-12-016223940810.57647/j.gcr.2023.0602.24466Contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the Amazon, Brazil: an analysis based on geoenvironmental unitsRaimundo Humberto Cavalcante Lima0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-3921Maria Da Gloria Motta Garciahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9846-1870University of São PauloNature is an essential public resource that provides food, clean water, energy resources, minerals and shelter for human life. To face environmental changes and the exploitation of natural resources, it is crucial to understand and manage the ecosystem services (ES) that benefit humanity and preserve the natural processes that create them. In the Amazon region, the research area chosen for this study, rural communities have a way of life and social organization recognized as traditionally linked to nature; however, they do not benefit from ES due to several factors discussed in this paper. The contributions of ecosystems to human well-being are well accepted, but the services provided by geodiversity (abiotic) are often neglected in the classification systems of ES. This study identifies the importance of the relationship between geodiversity and ES, elucidating its role in the well-being of local populations. Three geological-environmental domains were identified and subdivided into five geoenvironmental units covering the geosystem services described in “Nature's Contributions to People (NCP)”. The domains contained the following groups: regulatory, material and non-material. This research concludes that the ES provided by geodiversity plays a crucial role in supporting natural resources essential for local communities and that their conservation is vital for environmental sustainability and the quality of life of riparians.https://oiccpress.com/geoconservation-research/article/contributions-of-abiotic-nature-to-riverine-populations-in-the-amazon-brazil-an-analysis-based-on-geoenvironmental-units/fulltext/amazonecosystem servicesgeodiversitynatural resourcestraditional community
spellingShingle Raimundo Humberto Cavalcante Lima
Maria Da Gloria Motta Garcia
Contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the Amazon, Brazil: an analysis based on geoenvironmental units
Geoconservation Research
amazon
ecosystem services
geodiversity
natural resources
traditional community
title Contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the Amazon, Brazil: an analysis based on geoenvironmental units
title_full Contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the Amazon, Brazil: an analysis based on geoenvironmental units
title_fullStr Contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the Amazon, Brazil: an analysis based on geoenvironmental units
title_full_unstemmed Contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the Amazon, Brazil: an analysis based on geoenvironmental units
title_short Contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the Amazon, Brazil: an analysis based on geoenvironmental units
title_sort contributions of abiotic nature to riverine populations in the amazon brazil an analysis based on geoenvironmental units
topic amazon
ecosystem services
geodiversity
natural resources
traditional community
url https://oiccpress.com/geoconservation-research/article/contributions-of-abiotic-nature-to-riverine-populations-in-the-amazon-brazil-an-analysis-based-on-geoenvironmental-units/fulltext/
work_keys_str_mv AT raimundohumbertocavalcantelima contributionsofabioticnaturetoriverinepopulationsintheamazonbrazilananalysisbasedongeoenvironmentalunits
AT mariadagloriamottagarcia contributionsofabioticnaturetoriverinepopulationsintheamazonbrazilananalysisbasedongeoenvironmentalunits