Effect of Board of Directors on Financial Information Transparency in Vietnam: The Moderating Role of the Audit Committee

Background: Some previous studies have recently demonstrated the relationship between corporate governance (CG) and financial information transparency (FIT). In Vietnam, FIT strongly influences frontier markets and investor behaviour. However, the board of directors (BOD) and Audit Committee (AC) s...

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Main Authors: Truong Thao Nghi, Ngo Nhat Phuong Diem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Mass Communication, University of Nigeria 2024-12-01
Series:Ianna Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iannajournalofinterdisciplinarystudies.com/index.php/1/article/view/398
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author Truong Thao Nghi
Ngo Nhat Phuong Diem,
author_facet Truong Thao Nghi
Ngo Nhat Phuong Diem,
author_sort Truong Thao Nghi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Some previous studies have recently demonstrated the relationship between corporate governance (CG) and financial information transparency (FIT). In Vietnam, FIT strongly influences frontier markets and investor behaviour. However, the board of directors (BOD) and Audit Committee (AC) structure is not strong in Vietnam, negatively influencing FIT and corporate operations. Objective: This study examined the effect of the board of director representative components (BOD) on FIT in the Vietnamese frontier market and tested the moderating effect of AC on the relationship between BOD and FIT. Methodology: The study uses a data sample of 233 listed non-financial companies from 2012 to 2023 with 2,796 observations using a multivariate regression model based on panel data technique. The feasible generalised least squares model was used to assess the impact of BOD with the moderating effect of AC on FIT for Earning Smoothing (ES), Earning Aggressive model (EA), and the logistic panel model for loss avoidance (LA). Result: This evidence shows that BOD has a significant effect on FIT, and AC moderates this effect based on the Earning Smoothing (ES) model. Conclusion: BOD influences positively FIT, and there is a moderating effect of AC on the effect of BOD on FIT in Vietnam. Unique contributions: This study has contributed to understanding the significant positive influence of Vietnamese BOD-listed companies on FIT. It has also demonstrated the essential roles of AC in improving FIT and supporting BOD in controlling financial fraud and improving FIT. Key recommendation: Future studies should expand on more research observations and BOD and AC to explore Vietnamese FIT and corporate governance more thoroughly. 
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spelling doaj-art-3244fccf5b914616b55a17c7c17f45f62024-12-30T09:36:02ZengDepartment of Mass Communication, University of NigeriaIanna Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies2735-98832735-98912024-12-0171Effect of Board of Directors on Financial Information Transparency in Vietnam: The Moderating Role of the Audit CommitteeTruong Thao Nghi0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0152-0198Ngo Nhat Phuong Diem,1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0145-8000University of Finance - MarketingFaculty of Accounting and Auditing, University of Finance - Marketing, Hochiminh City Background: Some previous studies have recently demonstrated the relationship between corporate governance (CG) and financial information transparency (FIT). In Vietnam, FIT strongly influences frontier markets and investor behaviour. However, the board of directors (BOD) and Audit Committee (AC) structure is not strong in Vietnam, negatively influencing FIT and corporate operations. Objective: This study examined the effect of the board of director representative components (BOD) on FIT in the Vietnamese frontier market and tested the moderating effect of AC on the relationship between BOD and FIT. Methodology: The study uses a data sample of 233 listed non-financial companies from 2012 to 2023 with 2,796 observations using a multivariate regression model based on panel data technique. The feasible generalised least squares model was used to assess the impact of BOD with the moderating effect of AC on FIT for Earning Smoothing (ES), Earning Aggressive model (EA), and the logistic panel model for loss avoidance (LA). Result: This evidence shows that BOD has a significant effect on FIT, and AC moderates this effect based on the Earning Smoothing (ES) model. Conclusion: BOD influences positively FIT, and there is a moderating effect of AC on the effect of BOD on FIT in Vietnam. Unique contributions: This study has contributed to understanding the significant positive influence of Vietnamese BOD-listed companies on FIT. It has also demonstrated the essential roles of AC in improving FIT and supporting BOD in controlling financial fraud and improving FIT. Key recommendation: Future studies should expand on more research observations and BOD and AC to explore Vietnamese FIT and corporate governance more thoroughly.  https://iannajournalofinterdisciplinarystudies.com/index.php/1/article/view/398Board of Director (BOD); Audit committee (ACand Financial information transparency – FITVietnam
spellingShingle Truong Thao Nghi
Ngo Nhat Phuong Diem,
Effect of Board of Directors on Financial Information Transparency in Vietnam: The Moderating Role of the Audit Committee
Ianna Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
Board of Director (BOD);
Audit committee (AC
and Financial information transparency – FIT
Vietnam
title Effect of Board of Directors on Financial Information Transparency in Vietnam: The Moderating Role of the Audit Committee
title_full Effect of Board of Directors on Financial Information Transparency in Vietnam: The Moderating Role of the Audit Committee
title_fullStr Effect of Board of Directors on Financial Information Transparency in Vietnam: The Moderating Role of the Audit Committee
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Board of Directors on Financial Information Transparency in Vietnam: The Moderating Role of the Audit Committee
title_short Effect of Board of Directors on Financial Information Transparency in Vietnam: The Moderating Role of the Audit Committee
title_sort effect of board of directors on financial information transparency in vietnam the moderating role of the audit committee
topic Board of Director (BOD);
Audit committee (AC
and Financial information transparency – FIT
Vietnam
url https://iannajournalofinterdisciplinarystudies.com/index.php/1/article/view/398
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AT ngonhatphuongdiem effectofboardofdirectorsonfinancialinformationtransparencyinvietnamthemoderatingroleoftheauditcommittee