Effect of Postural Stability Exercises on Gait Parameters in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: An Experimental Trial

Postural stability helps maintain the position of the body within the support area to maintain control, but this postural stability is affected in children with cerebral palsy during static or dynamic activities. However, the practical application of postural stability exercises combined with muscle...

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Main Authors: Latika Gulyani, Kanniapan Vadivelan, Anshika Singh, Shagun Agarwal, Sumit Raghav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kharkiv State Academy of Physical Culture 2024-11-01
Series:Фізична реабілітація та рекреаційно-оздоровчі технології
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Online Access:https://phrir.com/journal/article/view/258
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author Latika Gulyani
Kanniapan Vadivelan
Anshika Singh
Shagun Agarwal
Sumit Raghav
author_facet Latika Gulyani
Kanniapan Vadivelan
Anshika Singh
Shagun Agarwal
Sumit Raghav
author_sort Latika Gulyani
collection DOAJ
description Postural stability helps maintain the position of the body within the support area to maintain control, but this postural stability is affected in children with cerebral palsy during static or dynamic activities. However, the practical application of postural stability exercises combined with muscle strengthening has not been studied in spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children with gait difficulties. Purpose: To study the effect of postural stability exercises on the gait and posture of children with spastic diplegia cerebral palsy. Materials & Methods. 23 subjects with spastic diplegia cerebral palsy within the age group of 8 to 15 years, both male and female were randomly allocated into two groups Group A (Experimental) n=12 and Group B (Control) n=11, voluntarily participated and EVGS and DGI were used to assess the posture, gait, and functional capacity as outcome measures. Pre-test and post-test values were used for the interpretation of data. Results: The mean difference of 3.25 with a t-value of 8.74 at a significance of 0.000 (p<0.005) was calculated which shows a statistically significant difference between the pre and post-values of Group A and the mean difference of 1.63 with a t-value of 8.05 at a significance of 0.000 was calculated, which is statistically significant. Conclusion: Combined effect of postural stability exercises along with muscle strengthening exercises have a significant effect on the gait functions in children with spastic diplegia CP of GMFCS level II and III.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2522-1906
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Kharkiv State Academy of Physical Culture
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series Фізична реабілітація та рекреаційно-оздоровчі технології
spelling doaj-art-32191d788c0d4f92984991b64c8bd70b2024-12-05T02:02:03ZengKharkiv State Academy of Physical CultureФізична реабілітація та рекреаційно-оздоровчі технології2522-19062522-19142024-11-019648649310.15391/prrht.2024-9(6).04Effect of Postural Stability Exercises on Gait Parameters in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: An Experimental TrialLatika Gulyani0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1129-123XKanniapan Vadivelan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2088-9874Anshika Singh2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2254-6632Shagun Agarwal3https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4342-0950Sumit Raghav4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4485-9725Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medical Sciences (Allied Health Sciences) IIMT University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaSRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of Allied Health Science, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaSchool of Allied Health Science, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaSchool of Allied Health Science, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaPostural stability helps maintain the position of the body within the support area to maintain control, but this postural stability is affected in children with cerebral palsy during static or dynamic activities. However, the practical application of postural stability exercises combined with muscle strengthening has not been studied in spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children with gait difficulties. Purpose: To study the effect of postural stability exercises on the gait and posture of children with spastic diplegia cerebral palsy. Materials & Methods. 23 subjects with spastic diplegia cerebral palsy within the age group of 8 to 15 years, both male and female were randomly allocated into two groups Group A (Experimental) n=12 and Group B (Control) n=11, voluntarily participated and EVGS and DGI were used to assess the posture, gait, and functional capacity as outcome measures. Pre-test and post-test values were used for the interpretation of data. Results: The mean difference of 3.25 with a t-value of 8.74 at a significance of 0.000 (p<0.005) was calculated which shows a statistically significant difference between the pre and post-values of Group A and the mean difference of 1.63 with a t-value of 8.05 at a significance of 0.000 was calculated, which is statistically significant. Conclusion: Combined effect of postural stability exercises along with muscle strengthening exercises have a significant effect on the gait functions in children with spastic diplegia CP of GMFCS level II and III.https://phrir.com/journal/article/view/258cerebral palsyedinburg visual gait scoregait parameterspostural stabilitypostural stability exercisesspastic diplegia cp
spellingShingle Latika Gulyani
Kanniapan Vadivelan
Anshika Singh
Shagun Agarwal
Sumit Raghav
Effect of Postural Stability Exercises on Gait Parameters in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: An Experimental Trial
Фізична реабілітація та рекреаційно-оздоровчі технології
cerebral palsy
edinburg visual gait score
gait parameters
postural stability
postural stability exercises
spastic diplegia cp
title Effect of Postural Stability Exercises on Gait Parameters in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: An Experimental Trial
title_full Effect of Postural Stability Exercises on Gait Parameters in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: An Experimental Trial
title_fullStr Effect of Postural Stability Exercises on Gait Parameters in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: An Experimental Trial
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Postural Stability Exercises on Gait Parameters in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: An Experimental Trial
title_short Effect of Postural Stability Exercises on Gait Parameters in Children with Spastic Diplegia Cerebral Palsy: An Experimental Trial
title_sort effect of postural stability exercises on gait parameters in children with spastic diplegia cerebral palsy an experimental trial
topic cerebral palsy
edinburg visual gait score
gait parameters
postural stability
postural stability exercises
spastic diplegia cp
url https://phrir.com/journal/article/view/258
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