A longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.

<h4>Objectives</h4>Whilst public health measures were effective in reducing COVID-19 transmission, unintended negative consequences may have occurred. This study aims to assess changes alcohol consumption and the heavy episodic drinking (HED) during the pandemic.<h4>Methods</h4&...

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Main Authors: Tianhui Ke, Michael Livingston, Yanqin Zhang, Damian Pavlyshyn, Aimée Altermatt, Alexander Thomas, Thi Nguyen, Shelley Walker, Sophie Hill, Alison Coelho, Alisa Pedrana, Mark Stoové, Margaret Hellard, Katherine B Gibney, Anna L Wilkinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313599
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author Tianhui Ke
Michael Livingston
Yanqin Zhang
Damian Pavlyshyn
Aimée Altermatt
Alexander Thomas
Thi Nguyen
Shelley Walker
Sophie Hill
Alison Coelho
Alisa Pedrana
Mark Stoové
Margaret Hellard
Katherine B Gibney
Anna L Wilkinson
author_facet Tianhui Ke
Michael Livingston
Yanqin Zhang
Damian Pavlyshyn
Aimée Altermatt
Alexander Thomas
Thi Nguyen
Shelley Walker
Sophie Hill
Alison Coelho
Alisa Pedrana
Mark Stoové
Margaret Hellard
Katherine B Gibney
Anna L Wilkinson
author_sort Tianhui Ke
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objectives</h4>Whilst public health measures were effective in reducing COVID-19 transmission, unintended negative consequences may have occurred. This study aims to assess changes alcohol consumption and the heavy episodic drinking (HED) during the pandemic.<h4>Methods</h4>Data were from the Optimise Study, a longitudinal cohort of Australian adults September 2020-August 2022 that over-sampled priority populations at higher risk of contracting COVID-19, developing severe COVID-19 or experiencing adverse consequences of lockdowns. Frequency of alcohol consumption (mean number of days per week) and past-week HED were self-reported. Generalised linear models estimated the association between time and (1) the frequency of alcohol consumption and (2) heavy episodic drinking.<h4>Results</h4>Data from 688 participants (mean age: 44.7 years, SD:17.0; 72.7% female) and 10,957 surveys were included. Mean days of alcohol consumption per week decreased from 1.92 (SD: 1.92) in 2020 to 1.54 (SD:1.94) in 2022. The proportion of participants reporting HED decreased from 25.4% in 2020 to 13.1% in 2022. During two lockdown periods, known as "lockdown five", (OR:0.65, 95%CI [0.47,0.90]) and "lockdown six" (OR:0.76, 95%CI [0.67,0.87]), participants were less likely to report HED.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Participants alcohol drinking frequency and HED decreased during the pandemic. This study provides a strong description of alcohol consumption during the pandemic and suggests that lockdowns did not have the unintended consequences of increased alcohol consumption.
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spelling doaj-art-31e4cfda49684c29b1a30cfcee2d5e582024-12-13T05:31:47ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031359910.1371/journal.pone.0313599A longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.Tianhui KeMichael LivingstonYanqin ZhangDamian PavlyshynAimée AltermattAlexander ThomasThi NguyenShelley WalkerSophie HillAlison CoelhoAlisa PedranaMark StoovéMargaret HellardKatherine B GibneyAnna L Wilkinson<h4>Objectives</h4>Whilst public health measures were effective in reducing COVID-19 transmission, unintended negative consequences may have occurred. This study aims to assess changes alcohol consumption and the heavy episodic drinking (HED) during the pandemic.<h4>Methods</h4>Data were from the Optimise Study, a longitudinal cohort of Australian adults September 2020-August 2022 that over-sampled priority populations at higher risk of contracting COVID-19, developing severe COVID-19 or experiencing adverse consequences of lockdowns. Frequency of alcohol consumption (mean number of days per week) and past-week HED were self-reported. Generalised linear models estimated the association between time and (1) the frequency of alcohol consumption and (2) heavy episodic drinking.<h4>Results</h4>Data from 688 participants (mean age: 44.7 years, SD:17.0; 72.7% female) and 10,957 surveys were included. Mean days of alcohol consumption per week decreased from 1.92 (SD: 1.92) in 2020 to 1.54 (SD:1.94) in 2022. The proportion of participants reporting HED decreased from 25.4% in 2020 to 13.1% in 2022. During two lockdown periods, known as "lockdown five", (OR:0.65, 95%CI [0.47,0.90]) and "lockdown six" (OR:0.76, 95%CI [0.67,0.87]), participants were less likely to report HED.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Participants alcohol drinking frequency and HED decreased during the pandemic. This study provides a strong description of alcohol consumption during the pandemic and suggests that lockdowns did not have the unintended consequences of increased alcohol consumption.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313599
spellingShingle Tianhui Ke
Michael Livingston
Yanqin Zhang
Damian Pavlyshyn
Aimée Altermatt
Alexander Thomas
Thi Nguyen
Shelley Walker
Sophie Hill
Alison Coelho
Alisa Pedrana
Mark Stoové
Margaret Hellard
Katherine B Gibney
Anna L Wilkinson
A longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
PLoS ONE
title A longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
title_full A longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
title_fullStr A longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
title_full_unstemmed A longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
title_short A longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
title_sort longitudinal study of alcohol consumption among adults in victoria australia during the covid 19 pandemic
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313599
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