Support workers knowledge, skills and education relating to dementia – a national survey [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

Background Dementia affects over 55 million people globally, projected to double by 2050. In the UK, non-registered staff, including healthcare assistants (HCAs) and clinical support workers, provide a significant portion of dementia care, yet receive limited training. This study explores the knowle...

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Main Authors: Victoria A Goodwin, Richard Griffin, Fay Manning, Abigail J Hall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2024-11-01
Series:NIHR Open Research
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Online Access:https://openresearch.nihr.ac.uk/articles/4-54/v2
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author Victoria A Goodwin
Richard Griffin
Fay Manning
Abigail J Hall
author_facet Victoria A Goodwin
Richard Griffin
Fay Manning
Abigail J Hall
author_sort Victoria A Goodwin
collection DOAJ
description Background Dementia affects over 55 million people globally, projected to double by 2050. In the UK, non-registered staff, including healthcare assistants (HCAs) and clinical support workers, provide a significant portion of dementia care, yet receive limited training. This study explores the knowledge, training, and attitudes of support workers towards dementia. Methods A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted from February 1 to April 1, 2024, targeting support workers in England. The survey included demographic information, dementia knowledge (using the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale, DKAS), and attitudes (using the Dementia Attitudes Scale, DAS). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-tests, and Pearson’s correlation. Results One hundred and nine support workers responded, predominantly female (90%) and white British (76.4%), from various NHS settings and occupational groups. The majority (79.8%) had received dementia training, primarily from their organisations. Challenges included managing behavioural and psychological symptoms and communication difficulties. There was no significant correlation between years of experience and dementia knowledge (r = -0.019) or attitudes (r = -0.057). However, higher occupational grades were associated with greater dementia knowledge (p = <0.01). A moderate positive correlation was found between dementia knowledge and attitudes (r = 0.35, p = <0.01). Despite high levels of knowledge, support workers often feel inadequately prepared to provide optimal dementia care, indicating a need for more comprehensive training. Challenges in communication and managing symptoms highlight areas for improvement. The study suggests that better training can improve both knowledge and attitudes, enhancing care quality for people living with dementia. Conclusion Support workers play a crucial role in dementia care but require more robust training programs to meet the growing demands. Enhanced training can improve their knowledge and attitudes, leading to better care outcomes for people with dementia.
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spelling doaj-art-31a3b891aa0b46bea2ef9ec4c54728a92024-11-29T01:00:00ZengF1000 Research LtdNIHR Open Research2633-44022024-11-01415025Support workers knowledge, skills and education relating to dementia – a national survey [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]Victoria A Goodwin0Richard Griffin1Fay Manning2Abigail J Hall3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3453-5631Public Health and Sports Science Department, University of Exeter, Exeter, England, EX1 2LU, UKKings Business School, Kings College London, London, UKDepartment of Health and Care Professions, University of Exeter, Exeter, England, UKPublic Health and Sports Science Department, University of Exeter, Exeter, England, EX1 2LU, UKBackground Dementia affects over 55 million people globally, projected to double by 2050. In the UK, non-registered staff, including healthcare assistants (HCAs) and clinical support workers, provide a significant portion of dementia care, yet receive limited training. This study explores the knowledge, training, and attitudes of support workers towards dementia. Methods A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted from February 1 to April 1, 2024, targeting support workers in England. The survey included demographic information, dementia knowledge (using the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale, DKAS), and attitudes (using the Dementia Attitudes Scale, DAS). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-tests, and Pearson’s correlation. Results One hundred and nine support workers responded, predominantly female (90%) and white British (76.4%), from various NHS settings and occupational groups. The majority (79.8%) had received dementia training, primarily from their organisations. Challenges included managing behavioural and psychological symptoms and communication difficulties. There was no significant correlation between years of experience and dementia knowledge (r = -0.019) or attitudes (r = -0.057). However, higher occupational grades were associated with greater dementia knowledge (p = <0.01). A moderate positive correlation was found between dementia knowledge and attitudes (r = 0.35, p = <0.01). Despite high levels of knowledge, support workers often feel inadequately prepared to provide optimal dementia care, indicating a need for more comprehensive training. Challenges in communication and managing symptoms highlight areas for improvement. The study suggests that better training can improve both knowledge and attitudes, enhancing care quality for people living with dementia. Conclusion Support workers play a crucial role in dementia care but require more robust training programs to meet the growing demands. Enhanced training can improve their knowledge and attitudes, leading to better care outcomes for people with dementia.https://openresearch.nihr.ac.uk/articles/4-54/v2Dementia support workers healthcare assistants training knowledge attitudeseng
spellingShingle Victoria A Goodwin
Richard Griffin
Fay Manning
Abigail J Hall
Support workers knowledge, skills and education relating to dementia – a national survey [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
NIHR Open Research
Dementia
support workers
healthcare assistants
training
knowledge
attitudes
eng
title Support workers knowledge, skills and education relating to dementia – a national survey [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_full Support workers knowledge, skills and education relating to dementia – a national survey [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_fullStr Support workers knowledge, skills and education relating to dementia – a national survey [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_full_unstemmed Support workers knowledge, skills and education relating to dementia – a national survey [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_short Support workers knowledge, skills and education relating to dementia – a national survey [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_sort support workers knowledge skills and education relating to dementia a national survey version 2 peer review 1 approved 2 approved with reservations
topic Dementia
support workers
healthcare assistants
training
knowledge
attitudes
eng
url https://openresearch.nihr.ac.uk/articles/4-54/v2
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