Asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An extremely rare case and review of the literature

Ureteral stent migration should be considered a rare complication of urologic procedures. We report a 69-year-old woman diagnosed with ureteral stent migration two weeks after undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy while she was symptom-free. The stent passed through the heart and extended to the s...

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Main Authors: Amir Hossein Hassani, Hooman Kamran, Javad Kojuri, Helia Bazroodi, Hossein Fatemian, Alireza Rasekhi, Nima Naderi, Saeed Kooshafar, Anahita Dehghani, Abdolreza Haghpanah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Urology Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214442024002456
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author Amir Hossein Hassani
Hooman Kamran
Javad Kojuri
Helia Bazroodi
Hossein Fatemian
Alireza Rasekhi
Nima Naderi
Saeed Kooshafar
Anahita Dehghani
Abdolreza Haghpanah
author_facet Amir Hossein Hassani
Hooman Kamran
Javad Kojuri
Helia Bazroodi
Hossein Fatemian
Alireza Rasekhi
Nima Naderi
Saeed Kooshafar
Anahita Dehghani
Abdolreza Haghpanah
author_sort Amir Hossein Hassani
collection DOAJ
description Ureteral stent migration should be considered a rare complication of urologic procedures. We report a 69-year-old woman diagnosed with ureteral stent migration two weeks after undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy while she was symptom-free. The stent passed through the heart and extended to the superior vena cava and right brachiocephalic vein. After excluding thrombus formation, the stent was retrieved using an endovascular approach. Stent migration to the superior vena cava while being asymptomatic is extremely rare. Considering this complication is crucial to prevent consequent fatal events. This case report highlights this rare complication of ureteral stent placement and reviews its management.
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id doaj-art-31509ab2ab1d4f5e93aadee85de28e6c
institution Kabale University
issn 2214-4420
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Urology Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-31509ab2ab1d4f5e93aadee85de28e6c2025-01-14T04:12:16ZengElsevierUrology Case Reports2214-44202025-01-0158102891Asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An extremely rare case and review of the literatureAmir Hossein Hassani0Hooman Kamran1Javad Kojuri2Helia Bazroodi3Hossein Fatemian4Alireza Rasekhi5Nima Naderi6Saeed Kooshafar7Anahita Dehghani8Abdolreza Haghpanah9School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranSchool of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Cardiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; Kojuri Cardiology Clinic, Niayesh Medical Complex, Shiraz, IranStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranSchool of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Radiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranAnesthesiology and Intensive Case Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranSchool of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranSchool of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranEndourology ward, Department of Urology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; Corresponding author. Department of Urology, Faghihi Hospital, Zand Avenue, 71348-44119, Shiraz, Iran.Ureteral stent migration should be considered a rare complication of urologic procedures. We report a 69-year-old woman diagnosed with ureteral stent migration two weeks after undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy while she was symptom-free. The stent passed through the heart and extended to the superior vena cava and right brachiocephalic vein. After excluding thrombus formation, the stent was retrieved using an endovascular approach. Stent migration to the superior vena cava while being asymptomatic is extremely rare. Considering this complication is crucial to prevent consequent fatal events. This case report highlights this rare complication of ureteral stent placement and reviews its management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214442024002456Double JMigrationPercutaneous nephrolithotomyUreteral stent
spellingShingle Amir Hossein Hassani
Hooman Kamran
Javad Kojuri
Helia Bazroodi
Hossein Fatemian
Alireza Rasekhi
Nima Naderi
Saeed Kooshafar
Anahita Dehghani
Abdolreza Haghpanah
Asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An extremely rare case and review of the literature
Urology Case Reports
Double J
Migration
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Ureteral stent
title Asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An extremely rare case and review of the literature
title_full Asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An extremely rare case and review of the literature
title_fullStr Asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An extremely rare case and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An extremely rare case and review of the literature
title_short Asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An extremely rare case and review of the literature
title_sort asymptomatic migration of ureteral stent to superior vena cava after ultrasound guided percutaneous nephrolithotomy an extremely rare case and review of the literature
topic Double J
Migration
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Ureteral stent
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214442024002456
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