Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel Fabricated by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing

In this study, the effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 2209 duplex stainless steel fabricated by wire arc additive was analyzed. It was found that solution treatment at 1100°C for 2 hours and tempering at 300°C for 2 hours can effectively improve the grain inh...

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Main Authors: Long Zhang, Liang Liu, Feihong Liu, Jian Sun, Dongsheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-06-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/131908/AMM-2024-2-44-Zhang.pdf
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author Long Zhang
Liang Liu
Feihong Liu
Jian Sun
Dongsheng Wang
author_facet Long Zhang
Liang Liu
Feihong Liu
Jian Sun
Dongsheng Wang
author_sort Long Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 2209 duplex stainless steel fabricated by wire arc additive was analyzed. It was found that solution treatment at 1100°C for 2 hours and tempering at 300°C for 2 hours can effectively improve the grain inhomogeneity of 2209 duplex stainless steel, eliminate γ2 and harmful brittle phases, and take into account the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Compared with the original deposition state, the hardness and yield strength increased by 10% and 31.8% to 245.6 HV and 499.7 MPa, which meet the requirements of engineering propellers. Electron back-scattered diffraction studies showed that the grains became refined and austenite maintained <101>//Z orientation after solution heat treatment. Many small-angle grain boundaries were present in both the original sample and the solid solution, but further tempering transformed the small-angle grain boundaries into large-angle grain boundaries.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2300-1909
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
spelling doaj-art-30b48652784c4ea2addf2fd6832f4c6c2024-12-27T14:07:46ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092024-06-01vol. 69No 2667674https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2024.149796Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel Fabricated by Wire Arc Additive ManufacturingLong Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-1460Liang Liu1https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5704-3355Feihong Liu2https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3786-5186Jian Sun3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0866-6988Dongsheng Wang4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8794-1190Anhui University of Technology, School of Metallurgical Engineering, Ma’anshan 243002, ChinaAnhui University of Technology, School of Metallurgical Engineering, Ma’anshan 243002, ChinaAnhui University of Technology, School of Metallurgical Engineering, Ma’anshan 243002, ChinaTongling University, Key Laboratory of Construction Hydraulic Robots of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Tongling 244061, ChinaTongling University, Key Laboratory of Construction Hydraulic Robots of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, Tongling 244061, ChinaIn this study, the effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 2209 duplex stainless steel fabricated by wire arc additive was analyzed. It was found that solution treatment at 1100°C for 2 hours and tempering at 300°C for 2 hours can effectively improve the grain inhomogeneity of 2209 duplex stainless steel, eliminate γ2 and harmful brittle phases, and take into account the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Compared with the original deposition state, the hardness and yield strength increased by 10% and 31.8% to 245.6 HV and 499.7 MPa, which meet the requirements of engineering propellers. Electron back-scattered diffraction studies showed that the grains became refined and austenite maintained <101>//Z orientation after solution heat treatment. Many small-angle grain boundaries were present in both the original sample and the solid solution, but further tempering transformed the small-angle grain boundaries into large-angle grain boundaries.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/131908/AMM-2024-2-44-Zhang.pdfarc additive manufacturing2209 duplex stainless steelheat treatmentmicrostructure properties
spellingShingle Long Zhang
Liang Liu
Feihong Liu
Jian Sun
Dongsheng Wang
Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel Fabricated by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
arc additive manufacturing
2209 duplex stainless steel
heat treatment
microstructure properties
title Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel Fabricated by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
title_full Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel Fabricated by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
title_fullStr Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel Fabricated by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel Fabricated by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
title_short Effect of Post-Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Duplex Stainless Steel Fabricated by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
title_sort effect of post heat treatment on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of duplex stainless steel fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
topic arc additive manufacturing
2209 duplex stainless steel
heat treatment
microstructure properties
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/131908/AMM-2024-2-44-Zhang.pdf
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AT liangliu effectofpostheattreatmentonthemechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionbehaviorofduplexstainlesssteelfabricatedbywirearcadditivemanufacturing
AT feihongliu effectofpostheattreatmentonthemechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionbehaviorofduplexstainlesssteelfabricatedbywirearcadditivemanufacturing
AT jiansun effectofpostheattreatmentonthemechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionbehaviorofduplexstainlesssteelfabricatedbywirearcadditivemanufacturing
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