Modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment: a review
Given that water is the main solvent in living organisms as well as in domestic and industrial activities, it must be treated as carefully as possible after multiple uses to get a harmless water quality. To remove the undesirable materials (e.g. organic matters, surfactants, petroleum products, unwa...
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Uralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. Elʹcina
2022-04-01
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Series: | Chimica Techno Acta |
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Online Access: | https://chimicatechnoacta.ru/article/view/5437 |
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author | C. L. Beya O. N. Kanwugu M. N. Ivantsova |
author_facet | C. L. Beya O. N. Kanwugu M. N. Ivantsova |
author_sort | C. L. Beya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Given that water is the main solvent in living organisms as well as in domestic and industrial activities, it must be treated as carefully as possible after multiple uses to get a harmless water quality. To remove the undesirable materials (e.g. organic matters, surfactants, petroleum products, unwanted metals, dyes, et.), the physicochemical water treatment process is used as the common method. This method of wastewater treatment uses flocculation – coagulation technique, which consists of mixing coagulant matters with water to collect, in solid clusters, the materials in suspension by gravity. Recently, environmental scientists have suggested biotechnology methods as the main alternatives in the treatment of wastewater, as they offer more benefits to the water quality and human health than chemical methods. This paper describes and assesses some modern biotechnology methods used in wastewater treatment. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2feb71bfe06044d2a3aa3c8d3d693e7c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2411-1414 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Uralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. Elʹcina |
record_format | Article |
series | Chimica Techno Acta |
spelling | doaj-art-2feb71bfe06044d2a3aa3c8d3d693e7c2024-12-25T09:36:54ZengUralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. ElʹcinaChimica Techno Acta2411-14142022-04-0192S10.15826/chimtech.2022.9.2.S34364Modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment: a reviewC. L. Beya0O. N. Kanwugu1M. N. Ivantsova2Ural Federal University; University of LubumbashiUral Federal UniversityUral Federal UniversityGiven that water is the main solvent in living organisms as well as in domestic and industrial activities, it must be treated as carefully as possible after multiple uses to get a harmless water quality. To remove the undesirable materials (e.g. organic matters, surfactants, petroleum products, unwanted metals, dyes, et.), the physicochemical water treatment process is used as the common method. This method of wastewater treatment uses flocculation – coagulation technique, which consists of mixing coagulant matters with water to collect, in solid clusters, the materials in suspension by gravity. Recently, environmental scientists have suggested biotechnology methods as the main alternatives in the treatment of wastewater, as they offer more benefits to the water quality and human health than chemical methods. This paper describes and assesses some modern biotechnology methods used in wastewater treatment.https://chimicatechnoacta.ru/article/view/5437wastewater and biological treatmentbioadsorptionmembrane biofilm reactorbes |
spellingShingle | C. L. Beya O. N. Kanwugu M. N. Ivantsova Modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment: a review Chimica Techno Acta wastewater and biological treatment bioadsorption membrane biofilm reactor bes |
title | Modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment: a review |
title_full | Modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment: a review |
title_fullStr | Modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment: a review |
title_full_unstemmed | Modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment: a review |
title_short | Modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment: a review |
title_sort | modern biotechnological methods in wastewater treatment a review |
topic | wastewater and biological treatment bioadsorption membrane biofilm reactor bes |
url | https://chimicatechnoacta.ru/article/view/5437 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT clbeya modernbiotechnologicalmethodsinwastewatertreatmentareview AT onkanwugu modernbiotechnologicalmethodsinwastewatertreatmentareview AT mnivantsova modernbiotechnologicalmethodsinwastewatertreatmentareview |