Validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experiments

Several authors have developed equations to estimate methane (CH4) emissions by cattle according to variables such as dry matter and nutrient intake, live weight, or weight gain. Mathematical models using these variables show a large variability of results, being necessary to identify those which p...

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Main Authors: Isabel Molina-Botero, Medardo Díaz-Céspedes, Olga Mayorga-Mogollón, Juan Ku-Vera, Jeyder Arceo-Castillo, María Denisse Montoya-Flores, Jacobo Arango, Carlos Gómez-Bravo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem) 2024-11-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
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Online Access:https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/69328
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author Isabel Molina-Botero
Medardo Díaz-Céspedes
Olga Mayorga-Mogollón
Juan Ku-Vera
Jeyder Arceo-Castillo
María Denisse Montoya-Flores
Jacobo Arango
Carlos Gómez-Bravo
author_facet Isabel Molina-Botero
Medardo Díaz-Céspedes
Olga Mayorga-Mogollón
Juan Ku-Vera
Jeyder Arceo-Castillo
María Denisse Montoya-Flores
Jacobo Arango
Carlos Gómez-Bravo
author_sort Isabel Molina-Botero
collection DOAJ
description Several authors have developed equations to estimate methane (CH4) emissions by cattle according to variables such as dry matter and nutrient intake, live weight, or weight gain. Mathematical models using these variables show a large variability of results, being necessary to identify those which provide more precise and accurate predictions. For this reason, the objective of this study was to validate enteric CH4 emissions estimated from mathematical models through a comparison with a database of CH4 emissions obtained from cattle experiments carried out in tropical regions. A database of 495 individual cattle CH4 emissions data (g day-1) obtained from 19 studies in three tropical Latin American countries was built for this study. Results showed that mathematical models developed for cattle in tropical production systems overestimated CH4 emissions when they were compared with our database. The mathematical model with higher precision and accuracy was the one that included dry matter intake and organic matter digestibility in the equation (Equation 7. R2=0.34, Cb=0.94, CCC=0.55, RMSE=60.8%, r=0.58), followed by models that included neutral detergent fiber intake data (Equation 5). Our data did not show a relationship between CH4 emissions and gross energy intake or live weight.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1806-2636
1807-8672
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem)
record_format Article
series Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
spelling doaj-art-2fe43f44efe94a5cb768941f1462c9832024-11-14T07:34:49ZengEditora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem)Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences1806-26361807-86722024-11-0147110.4025/actascianimsci.v47i1.69328Validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experimentsIsabel Molina-Botero0Medardo Díaz-Céspedes1Olga Mayorga-Mogollón2Juan Ku-Vera3Jeyder Arceo-Castillo4María Denisse Montoya-Flores5Jacobo Arango6Carlos Gómez-Bravo7Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina / Tropical Forages Program of the International Center for Tropical AgricultureUniversidad Nacional Agraria La MolinaCorporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria University of YucatanUniversity of YucatanNational Institute for Forestry, Agriculture and Livestock ResearchTropical Forages Program of the International Center for Tropical AgricultureUniversidad Nacional Agraria La Molina Several authors have developed equations to estimate methane (CH4) emissions by cattle according to variables such as dry matter and nutrient intake, live weight, or weight gain. Mathematical models using these variables show a large variability of results, being necessary to identify those which provide more precise and accurate predictions. For this reason, the objective of this study was to validate enteric CH4 emissions estimated from mathematical models through a comparison with a database of CH4 emissions obtained from cattle experiments carried out in tropical regions. A database of 495 individual cattle CH4 emissions data (g day-1) obtained from 19 studies in three tropical Latin American countries was built for this study. Results showed that mathematical models developed for cattle in tropical production systems overestimated CH4 emissions when they were compared with our database. The mathematical model with higher precision and accuracy was the one that included dry matter intake and organic matter digestibility in the equation (Equation 7. R2=0.34, Cb=0.94, CCC=0.55, RMSE=60.8%, r=0.58), followed by models that included neutral detergent fiber intake data (Equation 5). Our data did not show a relationship between CH4 emissions and gross energy intake or live weight. https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/69328greenhouse gases; modeling; tropical livestock.
spellingShingle Isabel Molina-Botero
Medardo Díaz-Céspedes
Olga Mayorga-Mogollón
Juan Ku-Vera
Jeyder Arceo-Castillo
María Denisse Montoya-Flores
Jacobo Arango
Carlos Gómez-Bravo
Validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experiments
Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
greenhouse gases; modeling; tropical livestock.
title Validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experiments
title_full Validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experiments
title_fullStr Validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experiments
title_full_unstemmed Validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experiments
title_short Validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experiments
title_sort validation of enteric methane emissions by cattle estimated from mathematical models using data from in vivo experiments
topic greenhouse gases; modeling; tropical livestock.
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/69328
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