Asymptotic Behavior of the Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonzero Far-Field Velocity

Concerning the nonstationary Navier-Stokes flow with a nonzero constant velocity at infinity, the temporal stability has been studied by Heywood (1970, 1972) and Masuda (1975) in 𝐿2 space and by Shibata (1999) and Enomoto-Shibata (2005) in 𝐿𝑝 spaces for 𝑝≥3. However, their results did not include en...

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Main Author: Jaiok Roh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/369571
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author Jaiok Roh
author_facet Jaiok Roh
author_sort Jaiok Roh
collection DOAJ
description Concerning the nonstationary Navier-Stokes flow with a nonzero constant velocity at infinity, the temporal stability has been studied by Heywood (1970, 1972) and Masuda (1975) in 𝐿2 space and by Shibata (1999) and Enomoto-Shibata (2005) in 𝐿𝑝 spaces for 𝑝≥3. However, their results did not include enough information to find the spatial decay. So, Bae-Roh (2010) improved Enomoto-Shibata's results in some sense and estimated the spatial decay even though their results are limited. In this paper, we will prove temporal decay with a weighted function by using 𝐿𝑟−𝐿𝑝 decay estimates obtained by Roh (2011). Bae-Roh (2010) proved the temporal rate becomes slower by (1+𝜎)/2 if a weighted function is |𝑥|𝜎 for 0<𝜎<1/2. In this paper, we prove that the temporal decay becomes slower by 𝜎, where 0<𝜎<3/2 if a weighted function is |𝑥|𝜎. For the proof, we deduce an integral representation of the solution and then establish the temporal decay estimates of weighted 𝐿𝑝-norm of solutions. This method was first initiated by He and Xin (2000) and developed by Bae and Jin (2006, 2007, 2008).
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spelling doaj-art-2f9769a74a504d3a95c01ef47da3bb9f2025-08-20T03:55:16ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092011-01-01201110.1155/2011/369571369571Asymptotic Behavior of the Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonzero Far-Field VelocityJaiok Roh0Department of Mathematics, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-702, Republic of KoreaConcerning the nonstationary Navier-Stokes flow with a nonzero constant velocity at infinity, the temporal stability has been studied by Heywood (1970, 1972) and Masuda (1975) in 𝐿2 space and by Shibata (1999) and Enomoto-Shibata (2005) in 𝐿𝑝 spaces for 𝑝≥3. However, their results did not include enough information to find the spatial decay. So, Bae-Roh (2010) improved Enomoto-Shibata's results in some sense and estimated the spatial decay even though their results are limited. In this paper, we will prove temporal decay with a weighted function by using 𝐿𝑟−𝐿𝑝 decay estimates obtained by Roh (2011). Bae-Roh (2010) proved the temporal rate becomes slower by (1+𝜎)/2 if a weighted function is |𝑥|𝜎 for 0<𝜎<1/2. In this paper, we prove that the temporal decay becomes slower by 𝜎, where 0<𝜎<3/2 if a weighted function is |𝑥|𝜎. For the proof, we deduce an integral representation of the solution and then establish the temporal decay estimates of weighted 𝐿𝑝-norm of solutions. This method was first initiated by He and Xin (2000) and developed by Bae and Jin (2006, 2007, 2008).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/369571
spellingShingle Jaiok Roh
Asymptotic Behavior of the Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonzero Far-Field Velocity
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Asymptotic Behavior of the Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonzero Far-Field Velocity
title_full Asymptotic Behavior of the Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonzero Far-Field Velocity
title_fullStr Asymptotic Behavior of the Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonzero Far-Field Velocity
title_full_unstemmed Asymptotic Behavior of the Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonzero Far-Field Velocity
title_short Asymptotic Behavior of the Navier-Stokes Equations with Nonzero Far-Field Velocity
title_sort asymptotic behavior of the navier stokes equations with nonzero far field velocity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/369571
work_keys_str_mv AT jaiokroh asymptoticbehaviorofthenavierstokesequationswithnonzerofarfieldvelocity