Studies of Some Properties and the Structure of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Macromolecules Adsorbed on a TiO Surface

In the studies presented, the influence of the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the adsorption and electrical properties at the metal oxide/polymer solution interface has been determined. The main factors responsible for the observed changes in the zeta potential and surface charge o...

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Main Authors: S. Chibowski, M. Paszkiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2001-06-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263617011494268
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author S. Chibowski
M. Paszkiewicz
author_facet S. Chibowski
M. Paszkiewicz
author_sort S. Chibowski
collection DOAJ
description In the studies presented, the influence of the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the adsorption and electrical properties at the metal oxide/polymer solution interface has been determined. The main factors responsible for the observed changes in the zeta potential and surface charge of titania were determined on the basis of the data obtained. It was demonstrated that changes in the ionic structure of the Stern layer depend on the molecular weight of PEG and its conformation. A possible mechanism for the changes in zeta potential both with pH and molecular weight was proposed on the basis of values of the surface charge difference (Δσ 0 ) and the diffuse layer charge difference (Δσ d ) as determined in the presence and absence of the polymer. The thickness of the adsorption layer (δ) on the surface of titania was calculated from the zeta potential changes, both in the presence and absence of the polymer. A distinct influence of the PEG molecular weight was noted on the values of the adsorption layer thickness (δ) determined. The structures of the macromolecules in solution and at the solid/solution interface were compared and from the dependencies obtained some changes in the shape and dimensions of the polymer coils on passing from the bulk solution to the interface were proposed.
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spelling doaj-art-2f7c3eedb16e4b1f9a42cf0db59c96cb2025-01-02T22:37:56ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382001-06-011910.1260/0263617011494268Studies of Some Properties and the Structure of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Macromolecules Adsorbed on a TiO SurfaceS. ChibowskiM. PaszkiewiczIn the studies presented, the influence of the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the adsorption and electrical properties at the metal oxide/polymer solution interface has been determined. The main factors responsible for the observed changes in the zeta potential and surface charge of titania were determined on the basis of the data obtained. It was demonstrated that changes in the ionic structure of the Stern layer depend on the molecular weight of PEG and its conformation. A possible mechanism for the changes in zeta potential both with pH and molecular weight was proposed on the basis of values of the surface charge difference (Δσ 0 ) and the diffuse layer charge difference (Δσ d ) as determined in the presence and absence of the polymer. The thickness of the adsorption layer (δ) on the surface of titania was calculated from the zeta potential changes, both in the presence and absence of the polymer. A distinct influence of the PEG molecular weight was noted on the values of the adsorption layer thickness (δ) determined. The structures of the macromolecules in solution and at the solid/solution interface were compared and from the dependencies obtained some changes in the shape and dimensions of the polymer coils on passing from the bulk solution to the interface were proposed.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263617011494268
spellingShingle S. Chibowski
M. Paszkiewicz
Studies of Some Properties and the Structure of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Macromolecules Adsorbed on a TiO Surface
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Studies of Some Properties and the Structure of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Macromolecules Adsorbed on a TiO Surface
title_full Studies of Some Properties and the Structure of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Macromolecules Adsorbed on a TiO Surface
title_fullStr Studies of Some Properties and the Structure of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Macromolecules Adsorbed on a TiO Surface
title_full_unstemmed Studies of Some Properties and the Structure of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Macromolecules Adsorbed on a TiO Surface
title_short Studies of Some Properties and the Structure of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Macromolecules Adsorbed on a TiO Surface
title_sort studies of some properties and the structure of polyethylene glycol peg macromolecules adsorbed on a tio surface
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263617011494268
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