Human taeniasis infection (Taenia saginata): a complex public health problem. Case report

Introduction: Taeniasis is a zoonosis that can be found worldwide. It is relatively easy to diagnose and its treatment is currently effective. This paper describes the follow-up of a case with persistent refractory taeniasis. Case description: A 31-year-old female patient, street-food seller, was...

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Main Authors: Shirley Natali Iza, José Alejandro Iza, Julián Felipe Porras-Villamil, Mario Javier Olivera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports
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Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/care/article/view/81343
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author Shirley Natali Iza
José Alejandro Iza
Julián Felipe Porras-Villamil
Mario Javier Olivera
author_facet Shirley Natali Iza
José Alejandro Iza
Julián Felipe Porras-Villamil
Mario Javier Olivera
author_sort Shirley Natali Iza
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Taeniasis is a zoonosis that can be found worldwide. It is relatively easy to diagnose and its treatment is currently effective. This paper describes the follow-up of a case with persistent refractory taeniasis. Case description: A 31-year-old female patient, street-food seller, was diagnosed with taeniasis when she was 21 years old. Since she was diagnosed, multiple treatments were administered, including albendazole, secnidazole, pirantel pamoato and several metronidazole schemes, which resulted in a partial improvement of the symptoms. In 2018, she expelled a parasite of ~1 meter in length, later described as Taenia saginata; praziquantel was prescribed, but it is not available in Colombia. The patient was referred to the Parasitology Service, and based on her medical history and a scientific review of literature, nitazoxanide (500mg, twice a day, for 3 days) and albendazole (400mg per day, for 3 days) were administered, eliminating the infection and improving the patient’s quality of life. Discussion: This case exposes two important clinical aspects. The first is the difficulty of monitoring and treating taeniasis cases. The second is the presence of persistent refractory taeniasis cases. Conclusion: Secondary, tertiary and combination drugs are available for effective and safe treatment of taeniasis. However, there is a need to conduct further studies to achieve better diagnosis, prevention, education and control.
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spelling doaj-art-2f0b7451d68541e097708f848c2cacaa2024-11-26T23:59:08ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaCase Reports2462-85222020-01-016110.15446/cr.v6n1.8134352674Human taeniasis infection (Taenia saginata): a complex public health problem. Case reportShirley Natali Iza0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0919-0501José Alejandro Iza1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4463-4366Julián Felipe Porras-Villamil2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1861-4601Mario Javier Olivera3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6885-6353Universidad Militar Nueva Granada - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences – Public Health Department - Bogotá D.C. - ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia – Bogotá Campus - Faculty of Medicine - Public Health Department - Bogotá D.C. - ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Bogotá Campus - Faculty of Medicine - Master’s Degree in Infections and Tropical Health - Bogotá D.C. - ColombiaInstituto Nacional de Salud - Parasitology Group - Bogotá D.C. - Colombia Introduction: Taeniasis is a zoonosis that can be found worldwide. It is relatively easy to diagnose and its treatment is currently effective. This paper describes the follow-up of a case with persistent refractory taeniasis. Case description: A 31-year-old female patient, street-food seller, was diagnosed with taeniasis when she was 21 years old. Since she was diagnosed, multiple treatments were administered, including albendazole, secnidazole, pirantel pamoato and several metronidazole schemes, which resulted in a partial improvement of the symptoms. In 2018, she expelled a parasite of ~1 meter in length, later described as Taenia saginata; praziquantel was prescribed, but it is not available in Colombia. The patient was referred to the Parasitology Service, and based on her medical history and a scientific review of literature, nitazoxanide (500mg, twice a day, for 3 days) and albendazole (400mg per day, for 3 days) were administered, eliminating the infection and improving the patient’s quality of life. Discussion: This case exposes two important clinical aspects. The first is the difficulty of monitoring and treating taeniasis cases. The second is the presence of persistent refractory taeniasis cases. Conclusion: Secondary, tertiary and combination drugs are available for effective and safe treatment of taeniasis. However, there is a need to conduct further studies to achieve better diagnosis, prevention, education and control. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/care/article/view/81343TaeniasisPraziquantelPublic Health
spellingShingle Shirley Natali Iza
José Alejandro Iza
Julián Felipe Porras-Villamil
Mario Javier Olivera
Human taeniasis infection (Taenia saginata): a complex public health problem. Case report
Case Reports
Taeniasis
Praziquantel
Public Health
title Human taeniasis infection (Taenia saginata): a complex public health problem. Case report
title_full Human taeniasis infection (Taenia saginata): a complex public health problem. Case report
title_fullStr Human taeniasis infection (Taenia saginata): a complex public health problem. Case report
title_full_unstemmed Human taeniasis infection (Taenia saginata): a complex public health problem. Case report
title_short Human taeniasis infection (Taenia saginata): a complex public health problem. Case report
title_sort human taeniasis infection taenia saginata a complex public health problem case report
topic Taeniasis
Praziquantel
Public Health
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/care/article/view/81343
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