Observed jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the Kerr+PFDM model

Abstract In this research, we explore the electromagnetic energy emitted by astrophysical black holes within the Kerr+PFDM (Kerr + perfect fluid dark matter) spacetime, a model comprising rotating black holes surrounded by dark matter. Our investigation focuses on black holes within X-ray binary sys...

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Main Authors: Bakhtiyor Narzilloev, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Bobomurat Ahmedov, Cosimo Bambi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-09-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13256-w
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author Bakhtiyor Narzilloev
Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov
Bobomurat Ahmedov
Cosimo Bambi
author_facet Bakhtiyor Narzilloev
Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov
Bobomurat Ahmedov
Cosimo Bambi
author_sort Bakhtiyor Narzilloev
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this research, we explore the electromagnetic energy emitted by astrophysical black holes within the Kerr+PFDM (Kerr + perfect fluid dark matter) spacetime, a model comprising rotating black holes surrounded by dark matter. Our investigation focuses on black holes within X-ray binary systems, namely GRS 1915+105, GRO J1655-40, XTE J1550-564, A0620-00, H1743-322, and GRS 1124-683. Our findings indicate that the Kerr+PFDM spacetime can account for the radiative efficiency of these sources as determined through the continuum-fitting method (CFM). Additionally, employing the Blandford–Znajek mechanism, we demonstrate the ability to replicate the observed jet power. By combining the outcomes of both analyses for the selected objects, we establish more rigorous constraints on the spacetime parameters. Notably, our results reveal that, similar to the Kerr spacetime, the Kerr+PFDM spacetime cannot simultaneously account for the observed jet power and radiative efficiency of GRS 1915+105.
format Article
id doaj-art-2ebb53b3c97d46e4b410b4f2a9d2f817
institution Kabale University
issn 1434-6052
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-2ebb53b3c97d46e4b410b4f2a9d2f8172024-11-17T12:45:14ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522024-09-0184911310.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13256-wObserved jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the Kerr+PFDM modelBakhtiyor Narzilloev0Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov1Bobomurat Ahmedov2Cosimo Bambi3Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics, and Department of Physics, Fudan UniversityUlugh Beg Astronomical InstituteUlugh Beg Astronomical InstituteCenter for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics, and Department of Physics, Fudan UniversityAbstract In this research, we explore the electromagnetic energy emitted by astrophysical black holes within the Kerr+PFDM (Kerr + perfect fluid dark matter) spacetime, a model comprising rotating black holes surrounded by dark matter. Our investigation focuses on black holes within X-ray binary systems, namely GRS 1915+105, GRO J1655-40, XTE J1550-564, A0620-00, H1743-322, and GRS 1124-683. Our findings indicate that the Kerr+PFDM spacetime can account for the radiative efficiency of these sources as determined through the continuum-fitting method (CFM). Additionally, employing the Blandford–Znajek mechanism, we demonstrate the ability to replicate the observed jet power. By combining the outcomes of both analyses for the selected objects, we establish more rigorous constraints on the spacetime parameters. Notably, our results reveal that, similar to the Kerr spacetime, the Kerr+PFDM spacetime cannot simultaneously account for the observed jet power and radiative efficiency of GRS 1915+105.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13256-w
spellingShingle Bakhtiyor Narzilloev
Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov
Bobomurat Ahmedov
Cosimo Bambi
Observed jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the Kerr+PFDM model
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Observed jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the Kerr+PFDM model
title_full Observed jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the Kerr+PFDM model
title_fullStr Observed jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the Kerr+PFDM model
title_full_unstemmed Observed jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the Kerr+PFDM model
title_short Observed jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the Kerr+PFDM model
title_sort observed jet power and radiative efficiency of black hole candidates in the kerr pfdm model
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13256-w
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