Discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究)

Objective To investigate the status quo of hospital readiness of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and analyze its main influencing factors. Methods Objective sampling method was used to select 118 pregnant women with GDM in a grade A hospital as the research object. The gene...

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Main Authors: DUAN Meimei (段美美), SUN Guiyu (孙贵豫), LI Yuanyuan (黎媛媛)
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of International Translational Medicine Limited 2023-07-01
Series:中西医结合护理
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Online Access:http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202212017
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author DUAN Meimei (段美美)
SUN Guiyu (孙贵豫)
LI Yuanyuan (黎媛媛)
author_facet DUAN Meimei (段美美)
SUN Guiyu (孙贵豫)
LI Yuanyuan (黎媛媛)
author_sort DUAN Meimei (段美美)
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the status quo of hospital readiness of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and analyze its main influencing factors. Methods Objective sampling method was used to select 118 pregnant women with GDM in a grade A hospital as the research object. The general information questionnaire, Readiness for Hospital Discharge Study-New Mother Form(RHDS-NMFS), Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale New Mother Form(OB-QDTS) were performed to collected data and the related factors affecting the status quo of readiness for hospital discharge were analyzed. Results The score of RHDS-NMFS of GDM women was (118. 16±18. 36) points, which was at the medium level. There were statistically significant differences in RHDS-NMFS scores of GDM women with education, other pregnancy complications or complications, mode of postpartum confinement, understanding of gestational diabetes, and whether they usually monitored blood glucose by themselves (P<0. 05). The total score of RHDS-NMFS was positively correlated with the total score of OB-QDTS (P<0. 05). Education level, understanding of gestational diabetes mellitus, self-monitoring of blood glucose and quality of discharge guidance were the main influencing factors of discharge preparation for GDM parturients (P<0. 05). Conclusion Medical staff can start from the main factors affecting the discharge readiness of GDM parturients, strengthen the explanation of disease knowledge, encourage parturients to self-measure blood sugar, improve the quality of discharge guidance, and thus improve their discharge readiness. (目的 调查妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)产妇出院准备度的现状, 分析其主要影响因素。方法 采用目的抽样法选取某三甲医院的118例GDM产妇作为调查对象, 选取一般资料调查表、产妇出院准备度量表(RHDS-NMFS)、产妇出院指导质量量表(OB-QDTS)进行相关调查, 分析影响出院准备度水平的相关因素。结果 GDM产妇RHDS-NMFS量表得分为(118. 16±18. 36)分, 处于中等水平。文化程度、有无其他妊娠合并症或并发症、“坐月子”方式、对GDM的了解程度、平常是否自己监测血糖的GDM产妇出院准备度得分差异有统计学意义(P<0. 05); RHDS-NMFS量表总分与OB-QDTS量表总分呈正相关(P<0. 05); 文化程度、对GDM的了解程度、平常是否自己监测血糖和出院指导质量是影响GDM产妇出院准备的主要因素(P<0. 05)。结论 医护人员可从影响GDM产妇出院准备度的主要因素着手, 加强疾病知识的讲解, 鼓励产妇自测血糖, 提高出院指导质量, 从而提高其出院准备水平。)
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series 中西医结合护理
spelling doaj-art-2e4f921a4ed643de845b59897ee289e12025-01-02T23:18:00ZzhoJournal of International Translational Medicine Limited中西医结合护理2709-19612023-07-019717618110.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202212017T202212017Discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究)DUAN Meimei (段美美)0SUN Guiyu (孙贵豫)1LI Yuanyuan (黎媛媛)2Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025 (贵州中医药大学, 贵州 贵阳, 550025)Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550002 (贵州省人民医院妇产科, 贵州 贵阳, 550002)Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025 (贵州中医药大学, 贵州 贵阳, 550025)Objective To investigate the status quo of hospital readiness of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and analyze its main influencing factors. Methods Objective sampling method was used to select 118 pregnant women with GDM in a grade A hospital as the research object. The general information questionnaire, Readiness for Hospital Discharge Study-New Mother Form(RHDS-NMFS), Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale New Mother Form(OB-QDTS) were performed to collected data and the related factors affecting the status quo of readiness for hospital discharge were analyzed. Results The score of RHDS-NMFS of GDM women was (118. 16±18. 36) points, which was at the medium level. There were statistically significant differences in RHDS-NMFS scores of GDM women with education, other pregnancy complications or complications, mode of postpartum confinement, understanding of gestational diabetes, and whether they usually monitored blood glucose by themselves (P<0. 05). The total score of RHDS-NMFS was positively correlated with the total score of OB-QDTS (P<0. 05). Education level, understanding of gestational diabetes mellitus, self-monitoring of blood glucose and quality of discharge guidance were the main influencing factors of discharge preparation for GDM parturients (P<0. 05). Conclusion Medical staff can start from the main factors affecting the discharge readiness of GDM parturients, strengthen the explanation of disease knowledge, encourage parturients to self-measure blood sugar, improve the quality of discharge guidance, and thus improve their discharge readiness. (目的 调查妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)产妇出院准备度的现状, 分析其主要影响因素。方法 采用目的抽样法选取某三甲医院的118例GDM产妇作为调查对象, 选取一般资料调查表、产妇出院准备度量表(RHDS-NMFS)、产妇出院指导质量量表(OB-QDTS)进行相关调查, 分析影响出院准备度水平的相关因素。结果 GDM产妇RHDS-NMFS量表得分为(118. 16±18. 36)分, 处于中等水平。文化程度、有无其他妊娠合并症或并发症、“坐月子”方式、对GDM的了解程度、平常是否自己监测血糖的GDM产妇出院准备度得分差异有统计学意义(P<0. 05); RHDS-NMFS量表总分与OB-QDTS量表总分呈正相关(P<0. 05); 文化程度、对GDM的了解程度、平常是否自己监测血糖和出院指导质量是影响GDM产妇出院准备的主要因素(P<0. 05)。结论 医护人员可从影响GDM产妇出院准备度的主要因素着手, 加强疾病知识的讲解, 鼓励产妇自测血糖, 提高出院指导质量, 从而提高其出院准备水平。)http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202212017gestational diabetes mellituspregnant womendischarge readinessinfluencing factor妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度影响因素
spellingShingle DUAN Meimei (段美美)
SUN Guiyu (孙贵豫)
LI Yuanyuan (黎媛媛)
Discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究)
中西医结合护理
gestational diabetes mellitus
pregnant women
discharge readiness
influencing factor
妊娠期糖尿病
产妇
出院准备度
影响因素
title Discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究)
title_full Discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究)
title_fullStr Discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究)
title_full_unstemmed Discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究)
title_short Discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究)
title_sort discharge readiness and its influencing factors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus 妊娠期糖尿病产妇出院准备度现状及影响因素研究
topic gestational diabetes mellitus
pregnant women
discharge readiness
influencing factor
妊娠期糖尿病
产妇
出院准备度
影响因素
url http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202212017
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