Autonomous Mobile Robots Inclusive Building Design for Facilities Management: Comprehensive PRISMA Review

The increasing adoption of advanced technologies and the growing demand for automation have driven the development of innovative solutions for smart Facilities Management (FM). The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this trend, highlighting the need for greater automation in FM, including the use of Auto...

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Main Authors: Zhi Qing Lim, Kwok Wei Shah, Meenakshi Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3615
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author Zhi Qing Lim
Kwok Wei Shah
Meenakshi Gupta
author_facet Zhi Qing Lim
Kwok Wei Shah
Meenakshi Gupta
author_sort Zhi Qing Lim
collection DOAJ
description The increasing adoption of advanced technologies and the growing demand for automation have driven the development of innovative solutions for smart Facilities Management (FM). The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this trend, highlighting the need for greater automation in FM, including the use of Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs). Despite this momentum, AMR adoption remains in its early stages, with limited knowledge and research available on their practical applications in FM. This study seeks to explore the challenges that hinder the successful integration of AMRs in the FM industry. To achieve this, a systematic literature review was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology, encompassing three phases: identification, screening, and inclusion. The review covered 80 full-text articles published from 1994 to 2024, reflecting the growing interest in technological advancements for FM and the increased focus on AMR research. The study identified five key barriers specific to FM that affect AMR adoption: diverse operational contexts, poorly designed indoor environments, varying building occupants, multi-faceted FM functionalities, and differences in building exteriors. These findings provide a comprehensive understanding of the unique challenges faced by FM professionals, offering valuable insights for organizations and AMR developers to consider during the adoption process. The research contributes to the field by providing a foundation for FM practitioners, policymakers, and researchers to develop strategies for overcoming these barriers and advancing the adoption of AMR technologies in FM.
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spelling doaj-art-2e0b87649ef942ba8ea0ecb5861e6dc02024-11-26T17:56:20ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-11-011411361510.3390/buildings14113615Autonomous Mobile Robots Inclusive Building Design for Facilities Management: Comprehensive PRISMA ReviewZhi Qing Lim0Kwok Wei Shah1Meenakshi Gupta2Department of the Built Environment, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117566, SingaporeDepartment of the Built Environment, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117566, SingaporeDepartment of the Built Environment, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117566, SingaporeThe increasing adoption of advanced technologies and the growing demand for automation have driven the development of innovative solutions for smart Facilities Management (FM). The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this trend, highlighting the need for greater automation in FM, including the use of Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs). Despite this momentum, AMR adoption remains in its early stages, with limited knowledge and research available on their practical applications in FM. This study seeks to explore the challenges that hinder the successful integration of AMRs in the FM industry. To achieve this, a systematic literature review was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology, encompassing three phases: identification, screening, and inclusion. The review covered 80 full-text articles published from 1994 to 2024, reflecting the growing interest in technological advancements for FM and the increased focus on AMR research. The study identified five key barriers specific to FM that affect AMR adoption: diverse operational contexts, poorly designed indoor environments, varying building occupants, multi-faceted FM functionalities, and differences in building exteriors. These findings provide a comprehensive understanding of the unique challenges faced by FM professionals, offering valuable insights for organizations and AMR developers to consider during the adoption process. The research contributes to the field by providing a foundation for FM practitioners, policymakers, and researchers to develop strategies for overcoming these barriers and advancing the adoption of AMR technologies in FM.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3615autonomous mobile robots (AMR)facilities management (FM)smart FMchallengesadvantagesapplicability
spellingShingle Zhi Qing Lim
Kwok Wei Shah
Meenakshi Gupta
Autonomous Mobile Robots Inclusive Building Design for Facilities Management: Comprehensive PRISMA Review
Buildings
autonomous mobile robots (AMR)
facilities management (FM)
smart FM
challenges
advantages
applicability
title Autonomous Mobile Robots Inclusive Building Design for Facilities Management: Comprehensive PRISMA Review
title_full Autonomous Mobile Robots Inclusive Building Design for Facilities Management: Comprehensive PRISMA Review
title_fullStr Autonomous Mobile Robots Inclusive Building Design for Facilities Management: Comprehensive PRISMA Review
title_full_unstemmed Autonomous Mobile Robots Inclusive Building Design for Facilities Management: Comprehensive PRISMA Review
title_short Autonomous Mobile Robots Inclusive Building Design for Facilities Management: Comprehensive PRISMA Review
title_sort autonomous mobile robots inclusive building design for facilities management comprehensive prisma review
topic autonomous mobile robots (AMR)
facilities management (FM)
smart FM
challenges
advantages
applicability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3615
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AT kwokweishah autonomousmobilerobotsinclusivebuildingdesignforfacilitiesmanagementcomprehensiveprismareview
AT meenakshigupta autonomousmobilerobotsinclusivebuildingdesignforfacilitiesmanagementcomprehensiveprismareview