A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors

Abstract In recent years, machine learning has gained substantial attention for its ability to predict complex chemical and biological properties, including those of pharmaceutical compounds. This study proposes a machine learning-based quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) model for p...

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Main Authors: Huiling Qin, Mudassar Rehman, Muhammad Farhan Hanif, Muhammad Yousaf Bhatti, Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui, Mohamed Abubakar Fiidow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85352-0
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author Huiling Qin
Mudassar Rehman
Muhammad Farhan Hanif
Muhammad Yousaf Bhatti
Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui
Mohamed Abubakar Fiidow
author_facet Huiling Qin
Mudassar Rehman
Muhammad Farhan Hanif
Muhammad Yousaf Bhatti
Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui
Mohamed Abubakar Fiidow
author_sort Huiling Qin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In recent years, machine learning has gained substantial attention for its ability to predict complex chemical and biological properties, including those of pharmaceutical compounds. This study proposes a machine learning-based quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) model for predicting the physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors. Anti-arrhythmic drug development is challenging due to the complex relationship between chemical structure and drug efficacy. To address this, we applied machine learning techniques, specifically linear regression models combined with K-fold cross-validation, to predict critical properties such as Density, Boiling Point, Flash Point, Bioconcentration Factor (BCF), Organic Carbon Partition Coefficient (KOC), Polarizability, and Molar Volume. The models were developed using data from ten anti-arrhythmic drugs ( $$D_1$$ to $$D_{10}$$ ). We evaluated the models based on performance metrics such as R and $$R^2$$ and obtained significant results. Most accurate predictions are obtained for polarizability from models with H(G) and $$ENT_{SS}(G)$$ .
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-2dfc3f80b6f04c3eb75a8120c2f2a29e2025-01-12T12:19:58ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111810.1038/s41598-025-85352-0A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptorsHuiling Qin0Mudassar Rehman1Muhammad Farhan Hanif2Muhammad Yousaf Bhatti3Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui4Mohamed Abubakar Fiidow5Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for NationalitiesDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore CampusDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Lahore CampusDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore CampusDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore CampusDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Somali National University, Mogadishu CampusAbstract In recent years, machine learning has gained substantial attention for its ability to predict complex chemical and biological properties, including those of pharmaceutical compounds. This study proposes a machine learning-based quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) model for predicting the physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors. Anti-arrhythmic drug development is challenging due to the complex relationship between chemical structure and drug efficacy. To address this, we applied machine learning techniques, specifically linear regression models combined with K-fold cross-validation, to predict critical properties such as Density, Boiling Point, Flash Point, Bioconcentration Factor (BCF), Organic Carbon Partition Coefficient (KOC), Polarizability, and Molar Volume. The models were developed using data from ten anti-arrhythmic drugs ( $$D_1$$ to $$D_{10}$$ ). We evaluated the models based on performance metrics such as R and $$R^2$$ and obtained significant results. Most accurate predictions are obtained for polarizability from models with H(G) and $$ENT_{SS}(G)$$ .https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85352-0Anti-arrhythmia drugsLinear regression modelPyhton algorithmTopological indicesEntropyQSPR analysis
spellingShingle Huiling Qin
Mudassar Rehman
Muhammad Farhan Hanif
Muhammad Yousaf Bhatti
Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui
Mohamed Abubakar Fiidow
A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors
Scientific Reports
Anti-arrhythmia drugs
Linear regression model
Pyhton algorithm
Topological indices
Entropy
QSPR analysis
title A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors
title_full A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors
title_fullStr A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors
title_full_unstemmed A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors
title_short A python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti-arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors
title_sort python approach for prediction of physicochemical properties of anti arrhythmia drugs using topological descriptors
topic Anti-arrhythmia drugs
Linear regression model
Pyhton algorithm
Topological indices
Entropy
QSPR analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85352-0
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