Additive effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder on productive performance, carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in Japanese quails

The experiment aimed to evaluate the combined effects of supplementing Japanese quail diets with Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) and pomegranate peel powder (PPP) on growth, carcass quality and ileum histology. Four groups were formed: a control group, MOLM (0.2%), PPP (7.5%) and a combination of...

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Main Authors: Saira Maqsood, Shabana Naz, Areesha Sikandar, Sajida Arooj, Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei, Muhammad Israr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Applied Animal Research
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09712119.2024.2319269
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author Saira Maqsood
Shabana Naz
Areesha Sikandar
Sajida Arooj
Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei
Muhammad Israr
author_facet Saira Maqsood
Shabana Naz
Areesha Sikandar
Sajida Arooj
Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei
Muhammad Israr
author_sort Saira Maqsood
collection DOAJ
description The experiment aimed to evaluate the combined effects of supplementing Japanese quail diets with Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) and pomegranate peel powder (PPP) on growth, carcass quality and ileum histology. Four groups were formed: a control group, MOLM (0.2%), PPP (7.5%) and a combination of both (0.2% MOLM + 7.5% PPP). The control group exhibited the highest weight gain, followed by the MOLM group, with no significant differences in feed intake or conversion ratio. Carcass analysis showed significant differences in liver, heart and gizzard weights, with the mixed diet group having the highest values. However, wings and dressed weight percentages were unaffected by the treatments. Sensory evaluation revealed improved organoleptic properties in the mixed diet group. Histological examination demonstrated enhanced ileum morphology in the mixed diet group, with significant improvements in villi length and villus/crypt depth ratio. Overall, supplementation with 0.2% MOLM and 7.5% PPP positively impacted carcass quality, sensory attributes and bird health. These findings suggest the potential benefits of combining MOLM and PPP in quail diets to enhance growth and overall health, highlighting the importance of further research in poultry nutrition.
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language English
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spelling doaj-art-2dda9a3b31bf434fbebf71a9e7d80ad52024-12-23T17:55:42ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Applied Animal Research0971-21190974-18442024-12-015211710.1080/09712119.2024.2319269Additive effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder on productive performance, carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in Japanese quailsSaira Maqsood0Shabana Naz1Areesha Sikandar2Sajida Arooj3Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei4Muhammad Israr5Department of Zoology, Government College University, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Government College University, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Government College University, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Government College University, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaProject Management, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UKThe experiment aimed to evaluate the combined effects of supplementing Japanese quail diets with Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) and pomegranate peel powder (PPP) on growth, carcass quality and ileum histology. Four groups were formed: a control group, MOLM (0.2%), PPP (7.5%) and a combination of both (0.2% MOLM + 7.5% PPP). The control group exhibited the highest weight gain, followed by the MOLM group, with no significant differences in feed intake or conversion ratio. Carcass analysis showed significant differences in liver, heart and gizzard weights, with the mixed diet group having the highest values. However, wings and dressed weight percentages were unaffected by the treatments. Sensory evaluation revealed improved organoleptic properties in the mixed diet group. Histological examination demonstrated enhanced ileum morphology in the mixed diet group, with significant improvements in villi length and villus/crypt depth ratio. Overall, supplementation with 0.2% MOLM and 7.5% PPP positively impacted carcass quality, sensory attributes and bird health. These findings suggest the potential benefits of combining MOLM and PPP in quail diets to enhance growth and overall health, highlighting the importance of further research in poultry nutrition.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09712119.2024.2319269Moringapomegranateorganolepticgrowthcarcasssensory
spellingShingle Saira Maqsood
Shabana Naz
Areesha Sikandar
Sajida Arooj
Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei
Muhammad Israr
Additive effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder on productive performance, carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in Japanese quails
Journal of Applied Animal Research
Moringa
pomegranate
organoleptic
growth
carcass
sensory
title Additive effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder on productive performance, carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in Japanese quails
title_full Additive effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder on productive performance, carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in Japanese quails
title_fullStr Additive effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder on productive performance, carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in Japanese quails
title_full_unstemmed Additive effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder on productive performance, carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in Japanese quails
title_short Additive effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel powder on productive performance, carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in Japanese quails
title_sort additive effect of moringa oleifera leaf meal and pomegranate punica granatum peel powder on productive performance carcass attributes and histological morphology of ileum in japanese quails
topic Moringa
pomegranate
organoleptic
growth
carcass
sensory
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09712119.2024.2319269
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