Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and Interns

Background. Dental students face a variety of challenges as they enter the dental profession. The study aimed at assessing dental students’ opinions about their perceived future career challenges in the dental profession and the associated factors. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study o...

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Main Authors: Sarah Fita, Faris Alshuraim, Abdullah Almulhim, Jehan AlHumaid, Muhanad Alhareky, Muhammad Nazir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9730125
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author Sarah Fita
Faris Alshuraim
Abdullah Almulhim
Jehan AlHumaid
Muhanad Alhareky
Muhammad Nazir
author_facet Sarah Fita
Faris Alshuraim
Abdullah Almulhim
Jehan AlHumaid
Muhanad Alhareky
Muhammad Nazir
author_sort Sarah Fita
collection DOAJ
description Background. Dental students face a variety of challenges as they enter the dental profession. The study aimed at assessing dental students’ opinions about their perceived future career challenges in the dental profession and the associated factors. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study of 637 students representing different public and private dental colleges was conducted in Saudi Arabia. The participants responded to a pretested questionnaire conducted online. Results. There were 59.7% (n = 380) of males and 40.3% (n = 257) of females, and the mean age of the students was 21.80 (±2.14) years. The majority of participants thought that they will have difficulties in establishing their private clinic (63.9%) and finding a government job (>60%). Senior students were more likely to perceive getting a government job (OR = 1.79, P=0.02), securing an admission into specialty program (OR = 2.75, P=0.001), and establishing a private dental clinic (OR = 2.51, P=0.001) as future career challenges than junior students. Similarly, female gender was associated with increased perception of challenges about finding a government job (OR = 1.911, P=0.002), getting an admission into specialty program (OR = 1.5, P=0.038), and establishing a private clinic (OR = 2.02, P=0.001). In addition, low academic score and low level of father’s education were associated with increased odds of perceiving challenges of finding a government job and getting an admission into specialty programs. Conclusions. Establishing a private clinic and getting a government job were the most common career challenges. Senior students, female students, and students with low academic scores had increased likelihood of facing employment and academic-related difficulties.
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spelling doaj-art-2d37b44c5f7d4f9da71ce9cb0f13c1042025-08-20T03:55:02ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362020-01-01202010.1155/2020/97301259730125Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and InternsSarah Fita0Faris Alshuraim1Abdullah Almulhim2Jehan AlHumaid3Muhanad Alhareky4Muhammad Nazir5Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P. O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Dental Education, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P. O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P. O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P. O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P. O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P. O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaBackground. Dental students face a variety of challenges as they enter the dental profession. The study aimed at assessing dental students’ opinions about their perceived future career challenges in the dental profession and the associated factors. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study of 637 students representing different public and private dental colleges was conducted in Saudi Arabia. The participants responded to a pretested questionnaire conducted online. Results. There were 59.7% (n = 380) of males and 40.3% (n = 257) of females, and the mean age of the students was 21.80 (±2.14) years. The majority of participants thought that they will have difficulties in establishing their private clinic (63.9%) and finding a government job (>60%). Senior students were more likely to perceive getting a government job (OR = 1.79, P=0.02), securing an admission into specialty program (OR = 2.75, P=0.001), and establishing a private dental clinic (OR = 2.51, P=0.001) as future career challenges than junior students. Similarly, female gender was associated with increased perception of challenges about finding a government job (OR = 1.911, P=0.002), getting an admission into specialty program (OR = 1.5, P=0.038), and establishing a private clinic (OR = 2.02, P=0.001). In addition, low academic score and low level of father’s education were associated with increased odds of perceiving challenges of finding a government job and getting an admission into specialty programs. Conclusions. Establishing a private clinic and getting a government job were the most common career challenges. Senior students, female students, and students with low academic scores had increased likelihood of facing employment and academic-related difficulties.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9730125
spellingShingle Sarah Fita
Faris Alshuraim
Abdullah Almulhim
Jehan AlHumaid
Muhanad Alhareky
Muhammad Nazir
Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and Interns
International Journal of Dentistry
title Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and Interns
title_full Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and Interns
title_fullStr Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and Interns
title_full_unstemmed Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and Interns
title_short Possible Future Career Challenges and Associated Factors among Dental Students and Interns
title_sort possible future career challenges and associated factors among dental students and interns
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9730125
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