Que vaut un négociant ? Prix et compétences des commerçants dauphinois, des années 1750 aux années 1820

The daily work of merchants and traders, in the eighteenth century, was the subject of many investigations by historians of commercial firms or commercial techniques. The organization of trading houses and the education of traders have been largely studied, but the effect of business skills on the b...

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Main Author: Boris Deschanel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA) 2014-12-01
Series:Les Cahiers de Framespa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/3019
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author Boris Deschanel
author_facet Boris Deschanel
author_sort Boris Deschanel
collection DOAJ
description The daily work of merchants and traders, in the eighteenth century, was the subject of many investigations by historians of commercial firms or commercial techniques. The organization of trading houses and the education of traders have been largely studied, but the effect of business skills on the business structures are less well known. Researchers often use the idea of « skill » and « experience », in order to explain the success or failure of agents. Through the example of French merchants from Dauphiné, this article studies how individuals negociated their value (or the value of their relatives and associates). It reconsiders the notion of business skill, as the result of social and symbolic relationships. It proposes to analyze the criteria that allow merchants to agree on the price of agents, especially in the context of contractual relations.
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publisher UMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA)
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spelling doaj-art-2cb6809eaae447d3922147b30587d9c82025-01-09T15:43:32ZengUMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA)Les Cahiers de Framespa1760-47612014-12-011710.4000/framespa.3019Que vaut un négociant ? Prix et compétences des commerçants dauphinois, des années 1750 aux années 1820Boris DeschanelThe daily work of merchants and traders, in the eighteenth century, was the subject of many investigations by historians of commercial firms or commercial techniques. The organization of trading houses and the education of traders have been largely studied, but the effect of business skills on the business structures are less well known. Researchers often use the idea of « skill » and « experience », in order to explain the success or failure of agents. Through the example of French merchants from Dauphiné, this article studies how individuals negociated their value (or the value of their relatives and associates). It reconsiders the notion of business skill, as the result of social and symbolic relationships. It proposes to analyze the criteria that allow merchants to agree on the price of agents, especially in the context of contractual relations.https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/3019tradeexpertisebusiness skillcontractremuneration
spellingShingle Boris Deschanel
Que vaut un négociant ? Prix et compétences des commerçants dauphinois, des années 1750 aux années 1820
Les Cahiers de Framespa
trade
expertise
business skill
contract
remuneration
title Que vaut un négociant ? Prix et compétences des commerçants dauphinois, des années 1750 aux années 1820
title_full Que vaut un négociant ? Prix et compétences des commerçants dauphinois, des années 1750 aux années 1820
title_fullStr Que vaut un négociant ? Prix et compétences des commerçants dauphinois, des années 1750 aux années 1820
title_full_unstemmed Que vaut un négociant ? Prix et compétences des commerçants dauphinois, des années 1750 aux années 1820
title_short Que vaut un négociant ? Prix et compétences des commerçants dauphinois, des années 1750 aux années 1820
title_sort que vaut un negociant prix et competences des commercants dauphinois des annees 1750 aux annees 1820
topic trade
expertise
business skill
contract
remuneration
url https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/3019
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