Characterization of Electrically Conductive Adhesives to Enable Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cell Interconnection

The mechanical stability of interconnections in solar modules is crucial for their long-term performance. Electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs) offer a promising solution for the interconnection of perovskite-silicon tandem (PVST) solar cells due to their low-temperature processibility. In this...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leonhard Böck, Torsten Rößler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TIB Open Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1407
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841550054912950272
author Leonhard Böck
Torsten Rößler
author_facet Leonhard Böck
Torsten Rößler
author_sort Leonhard Böck
collection DOAJ
description The mechanical stability of interconnections in solar modules is crucial for their long-term performance. Electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs) offer a promising solution for the interconnection of perovskite-silicon tandem (PVST) solar cells due to their low-temperature processibility. In this study, the influence of low curing temperatures on the mechanical and electrical properties of ECAs was investigated to assess their suitability for PVST technology. Four commercially available ECAs were characterized, focusing on curing temperatures of 100 °C, 140 °C, and 180 °C. Mechanical characterization through tensile tests and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) revealed varying Young’s modulus (E) (stiffness) and glass transition temperatures (TG) among the ECAs. Electrical characterization showed that lower curing temperatures generally led to lower volume resistivity, particularly for ECA C. However, joint resistance values exhibited high standard deviations. Void analysis indicated that void formation had a negligible effect on the mechanical properties of ECAs. Furthermore, the influence of curing degree on mechanical and electrical properties was investigated, highlighting the importance of complete curing for achieving desired properties. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into optimizing the interconnection process for PVST solar cells, essential for enhancing the long-term stability and performance of solar modules
format Article
id doaj-art-2c5f58a14b2f4afb81a261f207cf72c2
institution Kabale University
issn 2940-2123
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher TIB Open Publishing
record_format Article
series SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-2c5f58a14b2f4afb81a261f207cf72c22025-01-10T09:49:17ZengTIB Open PublishingSiliconPV Conference Proceedings2940-21232025-01-01210.52825/siliconpv.v2i.1407Characterization of Electrically Conductive Adhesives to Enable Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cell InterconnectionLeonhard Böck0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7079-1336Torsten Rößler1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9297-6136Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy SystemsFraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems The mechanical stability of interconnections in solar modules is crucial for their long-term performance. Electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs) offer a promising solution for the interconnection of perovskite-silicon tandem (PVST) solar cells due to their low-temperature processibility. In this study, the influence of low curing temperatures on the mechanical and electrical properties of ECAs was investigated to assess their suitability for PVST technology. Four commercially available ECAs were characterized, focusing on curing temperatures of 100 °C, 140 °C, and 180 °C. Mechanical characterization through tensile tests and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) revealed varying Young’s modulus (E) (stiffness) and glass transition temperatures (TG) among the ECAs. Electrical characterization showed that lower curing temperatures generally led to lower volume resistivity, particularly for ECA C. However, joint resistance values exhibited high standard deviations. Void analysis indicated that void formation had a negligible effect on the mechanical properties of ECAs. Furthermore, the influence of curing degree on mechanical and electrical properties was investigated, highlighting the importance of complete curing for achieving desired properties. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into optimizing the interconnection process for PVST solar cells, essential for enhancing the long-term stability and performance of solar modules https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1407Electrically Conductive Adhesive (ECA)Perovskite-Silicon-Tandem Solar CellsLow-Temperature Curing
spellingShingle Leonhard Böck
Torsten Rößler
Characterization of Electrically Conductive Adhesives to Enable Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cell Interconnection
SiliconPV Conference Proceedings
Electrically Conductive Adhesive (ECA)
Perovskite-Silicon-Tandem Solar Cells
Low-Temperature Curing
title Characterization of Electrically Conductive Adhesives to Enable Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cell Interconnection
title_full Characterization of Electrically Conductive Adhesives to Enable Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cell Interconnection
title_fullStr Characterization of Electrically Conductive Adhesives to Enable Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cell Interconnection
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Electrically Conductive Adhesives to Enable Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cell Interconnection
title_short Characterization of Electrically Conductive Adhesives to Enable Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cell Interconnection
title_sort characterization of electrically conductive adhesives to enable perovskite silicon tandem solar cell interconnection
topic Electrically Conductive Adhesive (ECA)
Perovskite-Silicon-Tandem Solar Cells
Low-Temperature Curing
url https://www.tib-op.org/ojs/index.php/siliconpv/article/view/1407
work_keys_str_mv AT leonhardbock characterizationofelectricallyconductiveadhesivestoenableperovskitesilicontandemsolarcellinterconnection
AT torstenroßler characterizationofelectricallyconductiveadhesivestoenableperovskitesilicontandemsolarcellinterconnection