Tension - torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane Nafion 115 (Perfluorosulfonic acid)

Biaxial tension-torsion fatigue tests are carried out on the membrane material Nafion 115 (perfluorosulfonic acid, PFSA). This polymeric material is used in fuel cells as proton exchange membrane, undergoing frequently mechanical loading of tension and torsion during its industrial life. In order to...

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Main Authors: Gonzalo Mariano DOMINGUEZ ALMARAZ, Luis M. TORRES DUARTE, Christian J. TORRES PACHECO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2019-06-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2281
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author Gonzalo Mariano DOMINGUEZ ALMARAZ
Luis M. TORRES DUARTE
Christian J. TORRES PACHECO
author_facet Gonzalo Mariano DOMINGUEZ ALMARAZ
Luis M. TORRES DUARTE
Christian J. TORRES PACHECO
author_sort Gonzalo Mariano DOMINGUEZ ALMARAZ
collection DOAJ
description Biaxial tension-torsion fatigue tests are carried out on the membrane material Nafion 115 (perfluorosulfonic acid, PFSA). This polymeric material is used in fuel cells as proton exchange membrane, undergoing frequently mechanical loading of tension and torsion during its industrial life. In order to carry out the fatigue tests on this polymeric material a self-designed  and self-constructed machine was used, working under the following conditions: from 0 to 50 degrees of torsion, 0 to 60 MPa of initial tensile stresses, from room temperature (22 to 25° C) to 80° C, and two values for relative humidity: environmental and saturated relative humidity. All fatigue tests were carried out at the frequency of 1.2 Hz. This paper presents the first results, which concerns the following testing conditions: constant torsion angle of 50 degrees, 5 initial tensile stress of 60, 55, 50, 45 and 40 MPa, room temperature (22-25° C) and environmental humidity (50 – 60 %). The experimental results show that fatigue endurance decreases noticeably when the tensile stress increases. In the final section are presented the fracture surfaces observed by SEM, in order to investigate the principal trends of crack initiation and propagation under this modality of biaxial fatigue loading.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2019-06-01
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-2c5dc11e2df349b7bf5dc213093d3e222025-01-03T01:03:06ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932019-06-011349Tension - torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane Nafion 115 (Perfluorosulfonic acid)Gonzalo Mariano DOMINGUEZ ALMARAZ0Luis M. TORRES DUARTE1Christian J. TORRES PACHECO2University of MichoacanUniversity of Michoacan (UMSNH)University of Michoacan (UMSNH)Biaxial tension-torsion fatigue tests are carried out on the membrane material Nafion 115 (perfluorosulfonic acid, PFSA). This polymeric material is used in fuel cells as proton exchange membrane, undergoing frequently mechanical loading of tension and torsion during its industrial life. In order to carry out the fatigue tests on this polymeric material a self-designed  and self-constructed machine was used, working under the following conditions: from 0 to 50 degrees of torsion, 0 to 60 MPa of initial tensile stresses, from room temperature (22 to 25° C) to 80° C, and two values for relative humidity: environmental and saturated relative humidity. All fatigue tests were carried out at the frequency of 1.2 Hz. This paper presents the first results, which concerns the following testing conditions: constant torsion angle of 50 degrees, 5 initial tensile stress of 60, 55, 50, 45 and 40 MPa, room temperature (22-25° C) and environmental humidity (50 – 60 %). The experimental results show that fatigue endurance decreases noticeably when the tensile stress increases. In the final section are presented the fracture surfaces observed by SEM, in order to investigate the principal trends of crack initiation and propagation under this modality of biaxial fatigue loading.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2281Biaxial loading;Proton exchange membran e;Fatigue endurance; Nafion 115Fracture surfaces
spellingShingle Gonzalo Mariano DOMINGUEZ ALMARAZ
Luis M. TORRES DUARTE
Christian J. TORRES PACHECO
Tension - torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane Nafion 115 (Perfluorosulfonic acid)
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Biaxial loading;
Proton exchange membran e;
Fatigue endurance; Nafion 115
Fracture surfaces
title Tension - torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane Nafion 115 (Perfluorosulfonic acid)
title_full Tension - torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane Nafion 115 (Perfluorosulfonic acid)
title_fullStr Tension - torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane Nafion 115 (Perfluorosulfonic acid)
title_full_unstemmed Tension - torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane Nafion 115 (Perfluorosulfonic acid)
title_short Tension - torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane Nafion 115 (Perfluorosulfonic acid)
title_sort tension torsion fatigue tests on the proton exchange membrane nafion 115 perfluorosulfonic acid
topic Biaxial loading;
Proton exchange membran e;
Fatigue endurance; Nafion 115
Fracture surfaces
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2281
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