Mathematical Dimensional Synthesis of Four-Bar Linkages Based on Cognate Mechanisms

In the field of mechanical engineering, understanding mechanisms is essential for designing and developing devices and systems. Mechanisms, composed of interconnected elements, transform the energy applied to the input link into motion or force in the output link. Mechanisms are found in a wide vari...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Enrique Soriano-Heras, Carlos Pérez-Carrera, Higinio Rubio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/11
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841549127006027776
author Enrique Soriano-Heras
Carlos Pérez-Carrera
Higinio Rubio
author_facet Enrique Soriano-Heras
Carlos Pérez-Carrera
Higinio Rubio
author_sort Enrique Soriano-Heras
collection DOAJ
description In the field of mechanical engineering, understanding mechanisms is essential for designing and developing devices and systems. Mechanisms, composed of interconnected elements, transform the energy applied to the input link into motion or force in the output link. Mechanisms are found in a wide variety of machines, from industrial machines to household machines. In this paper, a mechanism synthesis method is developed that can model four-bar linkages and build their cognate mechanisms to be able to select the mechanism that best suits the required work. Studying four-bar mechanisms offers a strong foundation for grasping more complex mechanical systems. The concepts and principles learned from four-bar mechanisms are widely applicable to advanced mechanical systems, making them a crucial starting point in mechanical engineering education and research. The mechanism synthesis method proposed in this article is organized into three main sections. The first section provides a comprehensive overview of the theoretical and mathematical foundations required for modeling mechanisms, laying the groundwork for understanding the subsequent calculations. The second section delves into the process of obtaining and analyzing the initial mechanism and constructing cognate mechanisms, detailing the procedures and algorithms used for modeling and calculating the coupling curve. Finally, the third section discusses the practical implementation of the method, including the graphical representation of mechanisms and a comparative analysis of the solutions obtained, assessing dimensional differences, design and manufacturing efficiency, and their suitability for various practical applications. The proposed four-bar mechanism synthesis method serves as a valuable tool for mechanism design, offering versatile and adaptable solutions that can optimize both technical performance and economic viability across a wide range of engineering applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-2c55c7ae3d344d1fbaec7b24dabeb5f5
institution Kabale University
issn 2227-7390
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-2c55c7ae3d344d1fbaec7b24dabeb5f52025-01-10T13:17:57ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-12-011311110.3390/math13010011Mathematical Dimensional Synthesis of Four-Bar Linkages Based on Cognate MechanismsEnrique Soriano-Heras0Carlos Pérez-Carrera1Higinio Rubio2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Carlos III of Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad, 30, 28911 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University Carlos III of Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad, 30, 28911 Madrid, SpainIn the field of mechanical engineering, understanding mechanisms is essential for designing and developing devices and systems. Mechanisms, composed of interconnected elements, transform the energy applied to the input link into motion or force in the output link. Mechanisms are found in a wide variety of machines, from industrial machines to household machines. In this paper, a mechanism synthesis method is developed that can model four-bar linkages and build their cognate mechanisms to be able to select the mechanism that best suits the required work. Studying four-bar mechanisms offers a strong foundation for grasping more complex mechanical systems. The concepts and principles learned from four-bar mechanisms are widely applicable to advanced mechanical systems, making them a crucial starting point in mechanical engineering education and research. The mechanism synthesis method proposed in this article is organized into three main sections. The first section provides a comprehensive overview of the theoretical and mathematical foundations required for modeling mechanisms, laying the groundwork for understanding the subsequent calculations. The second section delves into the process of obtaining and analyzing the initial mechanism and constructing cognate mechanisms, detailing the procedures and algorithms used for modeling and calculating the coupling curve. Finally, the third section discusses the practical implementation of the method, including the graphical representation of mechanisms and a comparative analysis of the solutions obtained, assessing dimensional differences, design and manufacturing efficiency, and their suitability for various practical applications. The proposed four-bar mechanism synthesis method serves as a valuable tool for mechanism design, offering versatile and adaptable solutions that can optimize both technical performance and economic viability across a wide range of engineering applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/11dimensional synthesisfour-bar linkagecognate mechanismpath and motion generationoptimization methods
spellingShingle Enrique Soriano-Heras
Carlos Pérez-Carrera
Higinio Rubio
Mathematical Dimensional Synthesis of Four-Bar Linkages Based on Cognate Mechanisms
Mathematics
dimensional synthesis
four-bar linkage
cognate mechanism
path and motion generation
optimization methods
title Mathematical Dimensional Synthesis of Four-Bar Linkages Based on Cognate Mechanisms
title_full Mathematical Dimensional Synthesis of Four-Bar Linkages Based on Cognate Mechanisms
title_fullStr Mathematical Dimensional Synthesis of Four-Bar Linkages Based on Cognate Mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Dimensional Synthesis of Four-Bar Linkages Based on Cognate Mechanisms
title_short Mathematical Dimensional Synthesis of Four-Bar Linkages Based on Cognate Mechanisms
title_sort mathematical dimensional synthesis of four bar linkages based on cognate mechanisms
topic dimensional synthesis
four-bar linkage
cognate mechanism
path and motion generation
optimization methods
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/11
work_keys_str_mv AT enriquesorianoheras mathematicaldimensionalsynthesisoffourbarlinkagesbasedoncognatemechanisms
AT carlosperezcarrera mathematicaldimensionalsynthesisoffourbarlinkagesbasedoncognatemechanisms
AT higiniorubio mathematicaldimensionalsynthesisoffourbarlinkagesbasedoncognatemechanisms