A Hierarchical Core-Shell Structure of NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for Effective Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose Detection

Non-enzymatic glucose detection is an effective strategy to control the blood glucose level of diabetic patients. A novel hierarchical core–shell structure of nickel hydroxide shell coated copper hydroxide core based on copper foam (Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub>@Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub>-CF) w...

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Main Authors: Yueyun Huang, Jiahua You, Yingru Ding, Yun Xie, Ting Wang, Fanglong Zhu, Weiping Gong, Zhenting Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/1/47
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author Yueyun Huang
Jiahua You
Yingru Ding
Yun Xie
Ting Wang
Fanglong Zhu
Weiping Gong
Zhenting Zhao
author_facet Yueyun Huang
Jiahua You
Yingru Ding
Yun Xie
Ting Wang
Fanglong Zhu
Weiping Gong
Zhenting Zhao
author_sort Yueyun Huang
collection DOAJ
description Non-enzymatic glucose detection is an effective strategy to control the blood glucose level of diabetic patients. A novel hierarchical core–shell structure of nickel hydroxide shell coated copper hydroxide core based on copper foam (Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub>@Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub>-CF) was fabricated and derived from NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for glucose sensing. Cyclic voltammetry and amperometry experiments have demonstrated the efficient electrochemical catalysis of glucose under alkaline conditions. The measurement displays that the fabricated sensor exhibits a detection scale of 0.005–4.5 mM with a detection sensitivity of 4.67 µA/µM/cm<sup>2</sup>. It has remarkable response/recovery times in respect of 750 μM glucose (1.0 s/3.5 s). Moreover, the NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF shows significant selectivity, reliable reproducibility and long-term stability for glucose determination, suggesting it is a suitable candidate for further applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-2c4c5280fa7b4704b6216dd9c5fb5898
institution Kabale University
issn 2079-4991
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj-art-2c4c5280fa7b4704b6216dd9c5fb58982025-01-10T13:19:21ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912024-12-011514710.3390/nano15010047A Hierarchical Core-Shell Structure of NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for Effective Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose DetectionYueyun Huang0Jiahua You1Yingru Ding2Yun Xie3Ting Wang4Fanglong Zhu5Weiping Gong6Zhenting Zhao7Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, ChinaNon-enzymatic glucose detection is an effective strategy to control the blood glucose level of diabetic patients. A novel hierarchical core–shell structure of nickel hydroxide shell coated copper hydroxide core based on copper foam (Ni(OH)<sub>2</sub>@Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub>-CF) was fabricated and derived from NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for glucose sensing. Cyclic voltammetry and amperometry experiments have demonstrated the efficient electrochemical catalysis of glucose under alkaline conditions. The measurement displays that the fabricated sensor exhibits a detection scale of 0.005–4.5 mM with a detection sensitivity of 4.67 µA/µM/cm<sup>2</sup>. It has remarkable response/recovery times in respect of 750 μM glucose (1.0 s/3.5 s). Moreover, the NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF shows significant selectivity, reliable reproducibility and long-term stability for glucose determination, suggesting it is a suitable candidate for further applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/1/47NiO-coated Cu<sub>2</sub>Onon-enzymaticelectrochemical glucose detection
spellingShingle Yueyun Huang
Jiahua You
Yingru Ding
Yun Xie
Ting Wang
Fanglong Zhu
Weiping Gong
Zhenting Zhao
A Hierarchical Core-Shell Structure of NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for Effective Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose Detection
Nanomaterials
NiO-coated Cu<sub>2</sub>O
non-enzymatic
electrochemical glucose detection
title A Hierarchical Core-Shell Structure of NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for Effective Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose Detection
title_full A Hierarchical Core-Shell Structure of NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for Effective Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose Detection
title_fullStr A Hierarchical Core-Shell Structure of NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for Effective Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose Detection
title_full_unstemmed A Hierarchical Core-Shell Structure of NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for Effective Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose Detection
title_short A Hierarchical Core-Shell Structure of NiO@Cu<sub>2</sub>O-CF for Effective Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Glucose Detection
title_sort hierarchical core shell structure of nio cu sub 2 sub o cf for effective non enzymatic electrochemical glucose detection
topic NiO-coated Cu<sub>2</sub>O
non-enzymatic
electrochemical glucose detection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/1/47
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