Prenatal gene-environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behavior

Abstract Autism spectrum disorders encompass diverse neurodevelopmental conditions marked by alterations in social communication and repetitive behaviors. Advanced maternal age is associated with an increased risk of bearing children affected by autism but the etiological factors underlying this ass...

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Main Authors: Marta Marlena Ziętek, Aneta Jaszczyk, Adrian Mateusz Stankiewicz, Silvestre Sampino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82070-x
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author Marta Marlena Ziętek
Aneta Jaszczyk
Adrian Mateusz Stankiewicz
Silvestre Sampino
author_facet Marta Marlena Ziętek
Aneta Jaszczyk
Adrian Mateusz Stankiewicz
Silvestre Sampino
author_sort Marta Marlena Ziętek
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Autism spectrum disorders encompass diverse neurodevelopmental conditions marked by alterations in social communication and repetitive behaviors. Advanced maternal age is associated with an increased risk of bearing children affected by autism but the etiological factors underlying this association are not well known. Here, we investigated the effects of advanced maternal age on offspring health and behavior in two genetically divergent mouse strains: the BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J (BTBR) mouse model of idiopathic autism, and the C57BL/6 J (B6) control strain, as a model of genetic variability. In both strains, advanced maternal age negatively affected female reproductive and pregnancy outcomes, and perturbed placental and fetal growth, and the expression of genes in the fetal brain tissues. Postnatally, advanced maternal age had strain-dependent effects on offspring sociability, learning skills, and the occurrence of perseverative behaviors, varying between male and female offspring. These findings disentangle the relationship between genetic determinants and maternal age-related factors in shaping the emergence of autism-like behaviors in mice, highlighting the interplay between maternal age, genetic variability, and prenatal programming, in the occurrence of neurodevelopmental disorders.
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issn 2045-2322
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spelling doaj-art-2c0999f01fc4438d960c1b9da587fb292025-01-05T12:31:02ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111210.1038/s41598-024-82070-xPrenatal gene-environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behaviorMarta Marlena Ziętek0Aneta Jaszczyk1Adrian Mateusz Stankiewicz2Silvestre Sampino3Department of Experimental Embryology, Institute of Genetics and Animal Biotechnology of the Polish Academy of SciencesDepartment of Animal Behavior and Welfare, Institute of Genetics and Animal Biotechnology of the Polish Academy of SciencesDepartment of Animal Behavior and Welfare, Institute of Genetics and Animal Biotechnology of the Polish Academy of SciencesDepartment of Experimental Embryology, Institute of Genetics and Animal Biotechnology of the Polish Academy of SciencesAbstract Autism spectrum disorders encompass diverse neurodevelopmental conditions marked by alterations in social communication and repetitive behaviors. Advanced maternal age is associated with an increased risk of bearing children affected by autism but the etiological factors underlying this association are not well known. Here, we investigated the effects of advanced maternal age on offspring health and behavior in two genetically divergent mouse strains: the BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J (BTBR) mouse model of idiopathic autism, and the C57BL/6 J (B6) control strain, as a model of genetic variability. In both strains, advanced maternal age negatively affected female reproductive and pregnancy outcomes, and perturbed placental and fetal growth, and the expression of genes in the fetal brain tissues. Postnatally, advanced maternal age had strain-dependent effects on offspring sociability, learning skills, and the occurrence of perseverative behaviors, varying between male and female offspring. These findings disentangle the relationship between genetic determinants and maternal age-related factors in shaping the emergence of autism-like behaviors in mice, highlighting the interplay between maternal age, genetic variability, and prenatal programming, in the occurrence of neurodevelopmental disorders.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82070-xAdvanced maternal agePregnancyBehaviorAutismBTBR mice
spellingShingle Marta Marlena Ziętek
Aneta Jaszczyk
Adrian Mateusz Stankiewicz
Silvestre Sampino
Prenatal gene-environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behavior
Scientific Reports
Advanced maternal age
Pregnancy
Behavior
Autism
BTBR mice
title Prenatal gene-environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behavior
title_full Prenatal gene-environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behavior
title_fullStr Prenatal gene-environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behavior
title_full_unstemmed Prenatal gene-environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behavior
title_short Prenatal gene-environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behavior
title_sort prenatal gene environment interactions mediate the impact of advanced maternal age on mouse offspring behavior
topic Advanced maternal age
Pregnancy
Behavior
Autism
BTBR mice
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82070-x
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AT anetajaszczyk prenatalgeneenvironmentinteractionsmediatetheimpactofadvancedmaternalageonmouseoffspringbehavior
AT adrianmateuszstankiewicz prenatalgeneenvironmentinteractionsmediatetheimpactofadvancedmaternalageonmouseoffspringbehavior
AT silvestresampino prenatalgeneenvironmentinteractionsmediatetheimpactofadvancedmaternalageonmouseoffspringbehavior