Bilateral carotid-cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatology

Introduction. Carotid-cavernous fistula presents an abnormal communication between carotid arterial system and the venous cavernous sinus. Due to anatomical characteristics of the sinus, the clinical picture is first manifested as ophthalmic problem. These fistulas are either of spontaneous or traum...

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Main Authors: Stojčić Milan, Đurić Gordana, Žorić Lepša
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2018-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2018/0042-84501600395S.pdf
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author Stojčić Milan
Đurić Gordana
Žorić Lepša
author_facet Stojčić Milan
Đurić Gordana
Žorić Lepša
author_sort Stojčić Milan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Carotid-cavernous fistula presents an abnormal communication between carotid arterial system and the venous cavernous sinus. Due to anatomical characteristics of the sinus, the clinical picture is first manifested as ophthalmic problem. These fistulas are either of spontaneous or traumatic origin with different hemodynamics. They are usually on one side. However, bilateral carotidcavernous fistulas are rare and deserve special interest. Case report. We presented a 76-years-old female patient, who complained on diplopia and right eye protrusion and esotropia. Ophthalmological findings aroused suspicion of a right-side spontaneous carotid-cavernous fistula. Further non-invasive and invasive investigations confirmed our initial diagnosis. Unexpectedly, digital subtraction angiography revealed another fistula, on her left side. Both fistulas were of low flow and did not need therapy. Conclusion. Carotid- cavernous fistula represent certain diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Although they are not indicated in a clinical picture, sometimes bilateral fistulas can be found during appropriate diagnostic procedures.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-2b8e6ebcd92c4dbc99373ce346fad9d62025-08-20T03:54:56ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202018-01-0175994094310.2298/VSP161102395S0042-84501600395SBilateral carotid-cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatologyStojčić Milan0Đurić Gordana1Žorić Lepša2Railway Health Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, BelgradeRailway Health Institute, Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, BelgradeFaculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica + Health Center Kosovska Mitrovica, Ophthalmology Department, Kosovska MitrovicaIntroduction. Carotid-cavernous fistula presents an abnormal communication between carotid arterial system and the venous cavernous sinus. Due to anatomical characteristics of the sinus, the clinical picture is first manifested as ophthalmic problem. These fistulas are either of spontaneous or traumatic origin with different hemodynamics. They are usually on one side. However, bilateral carotidcavernous fistulas are rare and deserve special interest. Case report. We presented a 76-years-old female patient, who complained on diplopia and right eye protrusion and esotropia. Ophthalmological findings aroused suspicion of a right-side spontaneous carotid-cavernous fistula. Further non-invasive and invasive investigations confirmed our initial diagnosis. Unexpectedly, digital subtraction angiography revealed another fistula, on her left side. Both fistulas were of low flow and did not need therapy. Conclusion. Carotid- cavernous fistula represent certain diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Although they are not indicated in a clinical picture, sometimes bilateral fistulas can be found during appropriate diagnostic procedures.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2018/0042-84501600395S.pdfcarotid-cavernous fistuladiagnosisdiagnostic techniques and proceduresangiography, digital subtraction
spellingShingle Stojčić Milan
Đurić Gordana
Žorić Lepša
Bilateral carotid-cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatology
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
carotid-cavernous fistula
diagnosis
diagnostic techniques and procedures
angiography, digital subtraction
title Bilateral carotid-cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatology
title_full Bilateral carotid-cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatology
title_fullStr Bilateral carotid-cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatology
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral carotid-cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatology
title_short Bilateral carotid-cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatology
title_sort bilateral carotid cavernous fistula presented with unilateral symptomatology
topic carotid-cavernous fistula
diagnosis
diagnostic techniques and procedures
angiography, digital subtraction
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2018/0042-84501600395S.pdf
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AT zoriclepsa bilateralcarotidcavernousfistulapresentedwithunilateralsymptomatology