Neutrino reheating predictions with non-thermal leptogenesis

Abstract Connecting inflation with neutrino physics through non-thermal leptogenesis via direct inflaton-right-handed neutrino (RHN) coupling naturally incorporates neutrino reheating, leaving no ambiguity regarding the early history of the universe. In ref. [1], we demonstrate that non-thermal lept...

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Main Author: Xinyi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2025)099
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author Xinyi Zhang
author_facet Xinyi Zhang
author_sort Xinyi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Connecting inflation with neutrino physics through non-thermal leptogenesis via direct inflaton-right-handed neutrino (RHN) coupling naturally incorporates neutrino reheating, leaving no ambiguity regarding the early history of the universe. In ref. [1], we demonstrate that non-thermal leptogenesis from inflaton decay expands the viable parameter space compared to thermal leptogenesis and provides a natural link to inflation. In this work, we refine our previous findings by closely examining the dynamics of neutrino reheating. We first calculate the duration of neutrino reheating on a general basis, then analyze inflationary observables consistent with neutrino reheating across four models, establishing a direct connection between baryon asymmetry and the spectral index. This approach places these two important observables on the same plane and yields specific predictions that help break the degeneracy among inflationary models. The well-motivated and economical framework offers a simple, natural, and testable description of the early universe.
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publishDate 2025-07-01
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-2b6d8c031b8c4ecaaf8638c1e43270d52025-08-20T04:01:42ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-07-012025712510.1007/JHEP07(2025)099Neutrino reheating predictions with non-thermal leptogenesisXinyi Zhang0Department of Physics, Hebei UniversityAbstract Connecting inflation with neutrino physics through non-thermal leptogenesis via direct inflaton-right-handed neutrino (RHN) coupling naturally incorporates neutrino reheating, leaving no ambiguity regarding the early history of the universe. In ref. [1], we demonstrate that non-thermal leptogenesis from inflaton decay expands the viable parameter space compared to thermal leptogenesis and provides a natural link to inflation. In this work, we refine our previous findings by closely examining the dynamics of neutrino reheating. We first calculate the duration of neutrino reheating on a general basis, then analyze inflationary observables consistent with neutrino reheating across four models, establishing a direct connection between baryon asymmetry and the spectral index. This approach places these two important observables on the same plane and yields specific predictions that help break the degeneracy among inflationary models. The well-motivated and economical framework offers a simple, natural, and testable description of the early universe.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2025)099Early Universe Particle PhysicsSterile or Heavy NeutrinosBaryo-and Leptogenesis
spellingShingle Xinyi Zhang
Neutrino reheating predictions with non-thermal leptogenesis
Journal of High Energy Physics
Early Universe Particle Physics
Sterile or Heavy Neutrinos
Baryo-and Leptogenesis
title Neutrino reheating predictions with non-thermal leptogenesis
title_full Neutrino reheating predictions with non-thermal leptogenesis
title_fullStr Neutrino reheating predictions with non-thermal leptogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Neutrino reheating predictions with non-thermal leptogenesis
title_short Neutrino reheating predictions with non-thermal leptogenesis
title_sort neutrino reheating predictions with non thermal leptogenesis
topic Early Universe Particle Physics
Sterile or Heavy Neutrinos
Baryo-and Leptogenesis
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2025)099
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyizhang neutrinoreheatingpredictionswithnonthermalleptogenesis