Unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal II stacking faults

Twinning significantly affects the deformation behavior of hexagonal close-packed Mg, so a thorough understanding of twin nucleation and growth mechanisms is required for enhancing the properties of Mg-based materials. The commonly observed [Formula: see text] tension twins have been traditionally l...

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Main Authors: Yang Hu, Dennis M. Kochmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:Materials Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2024.2406910
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author Yang Hu
Dennis M. Kochmann
author_facet Yang Hu
Dennis M. Kochmann
author_sort Yang Hu
collection DOAJ
description Twinning significantly affects the deformation behavior of hexagonal close-packed Mg, so a thorough understanding of twin nucleation and growth mechanisms is required for enhancing the properties of Mg-based materials. The commonly observed [Formula: see text] tension twins have been traditionally linked to 〈c + a〉 dislocation dissociation, which results in zonal dislocations with large Burgers vectors several times that of a single twinning dislocation and some residual dislocations. Contrarily, our molecular dynamics simulations reveal [Formula: see text] twin nucleation from pyramidal II stacking faults through atomic shuffling without shear displacements. This introduces an alternative twin nucleation mechanism, different from the classically accepted mechanism of dislocation dissociation.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Materials Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-2b4d9d8993534bb6b4445816d4c48be22025-01-08T06:03:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMaterials Research Letters2166-38312025-01-011311810.1080/21663831.2024.2406910Unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal II stacking faultsYang Hu0Dennis M. Kochmann1Mechanics & Materials Lab, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zürich, Zürich, SwitzerlandMechanics & Materials Lab, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zürich, Zürich, SwitzerlandTwinning significantly affects the deformation behavior of hexagonal close-packed Mg, so a thorough understanding of twin nucleation and growth mechanisms is required for enhancing the properties of Mg-based materials. The commonly observed [Formula: see text] tension twins have been traditionally linked to 〈c + a〉 dislocation dissociation, which results in zonal dislocations with large Burgers vectors several times that of a single twinning dislocation and some residual dislocations. Contrarily, our molecular dynamics simulations reveal [Formula: see text] twin nucleation from pyramidal II stacking faults through atomic shuffling without shear displacements. This introduces an alternative twin nucleation mechanism, different from the classically accepted mechanism of dislocation dissociation.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2024.2406910Twin nucleationpyramidal slipmagnesiummolecular dynamics
spellingShingle Yang Hu
Dennis M. Kochmann
Unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal II stacking faults
Materials Research Letters
Twin nucleation
pyramidal slip
magnesium
molecular dynamics
title Unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal II stacking faults
title_full Unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal II stacking faults
title_fullStr Unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal II stacking faults
title_full_unstemmed Unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal II stacking faults
title_short Unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal II stacking faults
title_sort unconventional twinning assisted by pyramidal ii stacking faults
topic Twin nucleation
pyramidal slip
magnesium
molecular dynamics
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21663831.2024.2406910
work_keys_str_mv AT yanghu unconventionaltwinningassistedbypyramidaliistackingfaults
AT dennismkochmann unconventionaltwinningassistedbypyramidaliistackingfaults