Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study

Background: Health care workers lack knowledge about human Mpox, and most are not confident in their abilities to identify and manage cases. The study's objectives are to improve healthcare workers ' knowledge and attitudes regarding Mpox infections and to help them become confident in dia...

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Main Authors: Sally Khattab, Nader Nemr, Rania Kishk, Hebatalla Aly, Nada Nemr, Amira El-Ghazaly, Mohamed Abdalla, Noha Elsaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine 2024-11-01
Series:Microbes and Infectious Diseases
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Online Access:https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_370385_65b75bf285d9cf51c89ef54067d87888.pdf
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author Sally Khattab
Nader Nemr
Rania Kishk
Hebatalla Aly
Nada Nemr
Amira El-Ghazaly
Mohamed Abdalla
Noha Elsaid
author_facet Sally Khattab
Nader Nemr
Rania Kishk
Hebatalla Aly
Nada Nemr
Amira El-Ghazaly
Mohamed Abdalla
Noha Elsaid
author_sort Sally Khattab
collection DOAJ
description Background: Health care workers lack knowledge about human Mpox, and most are not confident in their abilities to identify and manage cases. The study's objectives are to improve healthcare workers ' knowledge and attitudes regarding Mpox infections and to help them become confident in diagnosis and management. Methods: This study was carried out in two stages. The first phase involved a cross-sectional survey of 206 healthcare workers, utilizing the snowball sampling approach, to evaluate their knowledge and attitudes regarding Mpox using a self-administered questionnaire. The second phase was a pre-posttest study with stratified random sampling method to improve the participants’ knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among health care workers. Results: In phase one, 7.3% of the 206 participants had good knowledge with a mean knowledge score of 6.2 ± 8.3., and 89.3% had a positive attitude. In phase two, there was significant improvement in the score of knowledge post intervention immediately [28.6 ± 1.7] and after one month [28.5 ± 1.4] compared with before. The improvement in knowledge level was from 5.7% before to 100% after the intervention. The positive attitude frequency also increased from 42.9% to 100% [p < 0.001]. Conclusion: In conclusion the knowledge and attitude level towards human Mpox infection in our study were considered low. After giving the educational training program, the participants’ knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among health care workers was improved.
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spelling doaj-art-2b3ff491d1cc4f1eabfc0acb75a1dbf32024-12-21T21:03:54ZengZagazig University, Faculty of MedicineMicrobes and Infectious Diseases2682-41322682-41402024-11-01541273128410.21608/mid.2024.297060.1991370385Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention studySally Khattab0Nader Nemr1Rania Kishk2Hebatalla Aly3Nada Nemr4Amira El-Ghazaly5Mohamed Abdalla6Noha Elsaid7Microbiology and Immunology department, Faculty of medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptEndemic and infectious diseases department, Faculty of medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptMicrobiology and Immunology department, Faculty of medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptPublic health, community, occupational and environmental medicine department, Faculty of medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptFaculty of dentistry, Sinai University, Kantara branch, Egypt.Microbiology and Immunology department, Faculty of medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptClinical pathology department, Faculty of medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.Public health, community, occupational and environmental medicine department, Faculty of medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptBackground: Health care workers lack knowledge about human Mpox, and most are not confident in their abilities to identify and manage cases. The study's objectives are to improve healthcare workers ' knowledge and attitudes regarding Mpox infections and to help them become confident in diagnosis and management. Methods: This study was carried out in two stages. The first phase involved a cross-sectional survey of 206 healthcare workers, utilizing the snowball sampling approach, to evaluate their knowledge and attitudes regarding Mpox using a self-administered questionnaire. The second phase was a pre-posttest study with stratified random sampling method to improve the participants’ knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among health care workers. Results: In phase one, 7.3% of the 206 participants had good knowledge with a mean knowledge score of 6.2 ± 8.3., and 89.3% had a positive attitude. In phase two, there was significant improvement in the score of knowledge post intervention immediately [28.6 ± 1.7] and after one month [28.5 ± 1.4] compared with before. The improvement in knowledge level was from 5.7% before to 100% after the intervention. The positive attitude frequency also increased from 42.9% to 100% [p < 0.001]. Conclusion: In conclusion the knowledge and attitude level towards human Mpox infection in our study were considered low. After giving the educational training program, the participants’ knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among health care workers was improved.https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_370385_65b75bf285d9cf51c89ef54067d87888.pdfmpoxhealth care workersknowledgeattitudetraining program
spellingShingle Sally Khattab
Nader Nemr
Rania Kishk
Hebatalla Aly
Nada Nemr
Amira El-Ghazaly
Mohamed Abdalla
Noha Elsaid
Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study
Microbes and Infectious Diseases
mpox
health care workers
knowledge
attitude
training program
title Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study
title_full Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study
title_fullStr Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study
title_short Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study
title_sort knowledge and attitude towards mpox among healthcare workers an intervention study
topic mpox
health care workers
knowledge
attitude
training program
url https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_370385_65b75bf285d9cf51c89ef54067d87888.pdf
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