Fermion masses, neutrino mixing and Higgs-mediated flavor violation in 3HDM with S 3 permutation symmetry

Abstract The Yukawa and scalar sectors of a general S 3-symmetric three-Higgs doublet model (3HDM) are investigated. The Yukawa interactions are constructed in an S 3-invariant way, while the scalar potential contains S 3 soft-breaking terms. Global fits to the quark/lepton masses and CKM/PMNS matri...

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Main Authors: K. S. Babu, Yongcheng Wu, Shiyuan Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)166
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author K. S. Babu
Yongcheng Wu
Shiyuan Xu
author_facet K. S. Babu
Yongcheng Wu
Shiyuan Xu
author_sort K. S. Babu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Yukawa and scalar sectors of a general S 3-symmetric three-Higgs doublet model (3HDM) are investigated. The Yukawa interactions are constructed in an S 3-invariant way, while the scalar potential contains S 3 soft-breaking terms. Global fits to the quark/lepton masses and CKM/PMNS matrices are performed. Excellent fits to all fermion mass and mixing parameters are obtained. Both normal ordering and inverted ordering of neutrino masses are found to be admissible within the framework, with a prediction for the CP-violation phase, δ CP ≃ 120°. The fit results in the Yukawa sector are further investigated, together with the scalar sector, imposing constraints from Higgs-mediated neutral meson mixing and neutron electric dipole moment (EDM). We explore the lowest allowed mass of the heavy Higgs bosons, consistent with these constraints, and find it to be about 17 TeV. The corresponding neutron EDM is around 1.7 × 10 −27 e-cm, which is within reach of proposed experiments. It is found that the constraints from the K-meson system dominate, while those from the D meson system are marginal.
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spelling doaj-art-2b307968879741adbe0810973770548f2025-01-05T12:06:31ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-12-0120241213710.1007/JHEP12(2024)166Fermion masses, neutrino mixing and Higgs-mediated flavor violation in 3HDM with S 3 permutation symmetryK. S. Babu0Yongcheng Wu1Shiyuan Xu2Department of Physics, Oklahoma State UniversityDepartment of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Nanjing Normal UniversityDepartment of Physics, Oklahoma State UniversityAbstract The Yukawa and scalar sectors of a general S 3-symmetric three-Higgs doublet model (3HDM) are investigated. The Yukawa interactions are constructed in an S 3-invariant way, while the scalar potential contains S 3 soft-breaking terms. Global fits to the quark/lepton masses and CKM/PMNS matrices are performed. Excellent fits to all fermion mass and mixing parameters are obtained. Both normal ordering and inverted ordering of neutrino masses are found to be admissible within the framework, with a prediction for the CP-violation phase, δ CP ≃ 120°. The fit results in the Yukawa sector are further investigated, together with the scalar sector, imposing constraints from Higgs-mediated neutral meson mixing and neutron electric dipole moment (EDM). We explore the lowest allowed mass of the heavy Higgs bosons, consistent with these constraints, and find it to be about 17 TeV. The corresponding neutron EDM is around 1.7 × 10 −27 e-cm, which is within reach of proposed experiments. It is found that the constraints from the K-meson system dominate, while those from the D meson system are marginal.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)166CKM ParametersDiscrete SymmetriesMulti-Higgs ModelsNeutrino Mixing
spellingShingle K. S. Babu
Yongcheng Wu
Shiyuan Xu
Fermion masses, neutrino mixing and Higgs-mediated flavor violation in 3HDM with S 3 permutation symmetry
Journal of High Energy Physics
CKM Parameters
Discrete Symmetries
Multi-Higgs Models
Neutrino Mixing
title Fermion masses, neutrino mixing and Higgs-mediated flavor violation in 3HDM with S 3 permutation symmetry
title_full Fermion masses, neutrino mixing and Higgs-mediated flavor violation in 3HDM with S 3 permutation symmetry
title_fullStr Fermion masses, neutrino mixing and Higgs-mediated flavor violation in 3HDM with S 3 permutation symmetry
title_full_unstemmed Fermion masses, neutrino mixing and Higgs-mediated flavor violation in 3HDM with S 3 permutation symmetry
title_short Fermion masses, neutrino mixing and Higgs-mediated flavor violation in 3HDM with S 3 permutation symmetry
title_sort fermion masses neutrino mixing and higgs mediated flavor violation in 3hdm with s 3 permutation symmetry
topic CKM Parameters
Discrete Symmetries
Multi-Higgs Models
Neutrino Mixing
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2024)166
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AT yongchengwu fermionmassesneutrinomixingandhiggsmediatedflavorviolationin3hdmwiths3permutationsymmetry
AT shiyuanxu fermionmassesneutrinomixingandhiggsmediatedflavorviolationin3hdmwiths3permutationsymmetry