A moral history of seizures: reported causes of seizures in the nineteenth century

In the nineteenth century, neurology was in its infancy as an organized medical specialty. At that time, seizures were often attributed, under the guise of scientific explanations, to moral causes or behaviors. The medical literature from this period contains references to poor parental care as a ca...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Márcio Pinheiro Lima, Elza Márcia Targas Yacubian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2025-06-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0045-1806829
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:In the nineteenth century, neurology was in its infancy as an organized medical specialty. At that time, seizures were often attributed, under the guise of scientific explanations, to moral causes or behaviors. The medical literature from this period contains references to poor parental care as a cause of epilepsy and descriptions of seizures being inherited alongside other undesirable traits. Temperance was praised, while gluttony was associated with epileptic fits. Unwanted sexual behaviors, such as masturbation, were also considered a risk factor for seizures. Women were thought to be more prone to epilepsy due to their behaviors and emotional disposition. These accounts illustrate the interplay between neurological science and the prevailing social norms of the era.
ISSN:0004-282X
1678-4227