Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. from Water Samples in Mosul City, Iraq

Background: Protozoan parasites are significant in waterborne parasitic diseases because they are resistant to common disinfection methods and have stable cystic phases in the environment. Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate protozoan parasites in water samples collected from differen...

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Main Authors: Senaa Abdullah Ali Al-Jarjary, Manal H. Hasan, Basila Ibrahim Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-10-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_1311_23
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author Senaa Abdullah Ali Al-Jarjary
Manal H. Hasan
Basila Ibrahim Hussain
author_facet Senaa Abdullah Ali Al-Jarjary
Manal H. Hasan
Basila Ibrahim Hussain
author_sort Senaa Abdullah Ali Al-Jarjary
collection DOAJ
description Background: Protozoan parasites are significant in waterborne parasitic diseases because they are resistant to common disinfection methods and have stable cystic phases in the environment. Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate protozoan parasites in water samples collected from different regions that collect rainwater. Materials and Methods: A total of 150 water samples were collected from different regions in Mosul City, Iraq, from November 2019 to the end of March 2020. After sample collection, the water samples were examined to investigate oocysts or cysts of protozoan parasites using direct wet smear, Sheather’s sugar solution, and the Modified Ziehle–Nelseen stain method. Results: The results showed that 43.3% of the samples examined were infected with protozoan parasites, and the detected parasites were found in different ratios across the various regions. Were high percentage was 65.5% Al-Kossiat region and the low percentage was 20% in the Ajaamea region. Conclusion: This study recorded the high number of (oo)cysts of these protozoan parasites in water samples at a percentage (58.4%).
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institution Kabale University
issn 1812-156X
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Medical Journal of Babylon
spelling doaj-art-2ac90c2307cf435c999d024dd639b5732025-01-14T11:24:47ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602024-10-0121Suppl 2S282S28710.4103/MJBL.MJBL_1311_23Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. from Water Samples in Mosul City, IraqSenaa Abdullah Ali Al-JarjaryManal H. HasanBasila Ibrahim HussainBackground: Protozoan parasites are significant in waterborne parasitic diseases because they are resistant to common disinfection methods and have stable cystic phases in the environment. Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate protozoan parasites in water samples collected from different regions that collect rainwater. Materials and Methods: A total of 150 water samples were collected from different regions in Mosul City, Iraq, from November 2019 to the end of March 2020. After sample collection, the water samples were examined to investigate oocysts or cysts of protozoan parasites using direct wet smear, Sheather’s sugar solution, and the Modified Ziehle–Nelseen stain method. Results: The results showed that 43.3% of the samples examined were infected with protozoan parasites, and the detected parasites were found in different ratios across the various regions. Were high percentage was 65.5% Al-Kossiat region and the low percentage was 20% in the Ajaamea region. Conclusion: This study recorded the high number of (oo)cysts of these protozoan parasites in water samples at a percentage (58.4%).https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_1311_23cryptosporidium sppgiardia sppprotozoa parasiterainwater
spellingShingle Senaa Abdullah Ali Al-Jarjary
Manal H. Hasan
Basila Ibrahim Hussain
Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. from Water Samples in Mosul City, Iraq
Medical Journal of Babylon
cryptosporidium spp
giardia spp
protozoa parasite
rainwater
title Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. from Water Samples in Mosul City, Iraq
title_full Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. from Water Samples in Mosul City, Iraq
title_fullStr Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. from Water Samples in Mosul City, Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. from Water Samples in Mosul City, Iraq
title_short Detection of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp. from Water Samples in Mosul City, Iraq
title_sort detection of cryptosporidium spp and giardia spp from water samples in mosul city iraq
topic cryptosporidium spp
giardia spp
protozoa parasite
rainwater
url https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_1311_23
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AT manalhhasan detectionofcryptosporidiumsppandgiardiasppfromwatersamplesinmosulcityiraq
AT basilaibrahimhussain detectionofcryptosporidiumsppandgiardiasppfromwatersamplesinmosulcityiraq