Summer pastures: between “commons” and “public goods”

In the Pyrenees, the collective nature of the appropriation and management methods of pastoral resources make them one of the rare surviving examples in France of governance as commons, as described in the work of E. Ostrom. However, other users of the mountains, tend to see pastoral areas as spaces...

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Main Authors: Corinne Eychenne, Lucie Lazaro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2014-05-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2303
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author Corinne Eychenne
Lucie Lazaro
author_facet Corinne Eychenne
Lucie Lazaro
author_sort Corinne Eychenne
collection DOAJ
description In the Pyrenees, the collective nature of the appropriation and management methods of pastoral resources make them one of the rare surviving examples in France of governance as commons, as described in the work of E. Ostrom. However, other users of the mountains, tend to see pastoral areas as spaces that are “open to everyone”, providing tangible and intangible public goods (landscape, biodiversity, nature, liberty…). In this article we question the ways in which government deals with pastoral activity, focussing on its complex status, between common good and public good. This analysis provides the opportunity to call into question an approach to pastorality seen solely through an external view of pastoral activity. On the contrary, we believe that there is an “internal” pastorality in which the collective dimension of the appropriation and the use of pastoral resources provides one of the foundations for the sense of social belonging and development of identity for farmers practising transhumance.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Institut de Géographie Alpine
record_format Article
series Revue de Géographie Alpine
spelling doaj-art-2ac86f4691d24b288b1ca740e1c71a922025-01-10T15:54:46ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262014-05-01102210.4000/rga.2303Summer pastures: between “commons” and “public goods”Corinne EychenneLucie LazaroIn the Pyrenees, the collective nature of the appropriation and management methods of pastoral resources make them one of the rare surviving examples in France of governance as commons, as described in the work of E. Ostrom. However, other users of the mountains, tend to see pastoral areas as spaces that are “open to everyone”, providing tangible and intangible public goods (landscape, biodiversity, nature, liberty…). In this article we question the ways in which government deals with pastoral activity, focussing on its complex status, between common good and public good. This analysis provides the opportunity to call into question an approach to pastorality seen solely through an external view of pastoral activity. On the contrary, we believe that there is an “internal” pastorality in which the collective dimension of the appropriation and the use of pastoral resources provides one of the foundations for the sense of social belonging and development of identity for farmers practising transhumance.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2303Pyreneescommonscollective actionpastoralismagricultural policy
spellingShingle Corinne Eychenne
Lucie Lazaro
Summer pastures: between “commons” and “public goods”
Revue de Géographie Alpine
Pyrenees
commons
collective action
pastoralism
agricultural policy
title Summer pastures: between “commons” and “public goods”
title_full Summer pastures: between “commons” and “public goods”
title_fullStr Summer pastures: between “commons” and “public goods”
title_full_unstemmed Summer pastures: between “commons” and “public goods”
title_short Summer pastures: between “commons” and “public goods”
title_sort summer pastures between commons and public goods
topic Pyrenees
commons
collective action
pastoralism
agricultural policy
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/2303
work_keys_str_mv AT corinneeychenne summerpasturesbetweencommonsandpublicgoods
AT lucielazaro summerpasturesbetweencommonsandpublicgoods