Alkali Solution Erodes Shale: Influencing Factors and Structural Damage Characteristics

High-pH drilling fluids are often used for drilling shale gas wells. Alkali erosion of shale is one of the important factors of wellbore instability. Alkali erosion experiments of different kinds of minerals and shale were conducted in this paper. Experimental results show that the corrosion rate of...

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Main Authors: Jiping She, Hao Zhang, Ying Zhong, Yang Yuan, Jiachun You
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3641627
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author Jiping She
Hao Zhang
Ying Zhong
Yang Yuan
Jiachun You
author_facet Jiping She
Hao Zhang
Ying Zhong
Yang Yuan
Jiachun You
author_sort Jiping She
collection DOAJ
description High-pH drilling fluids are often used for drilling shale gas wells. Alkali erosion of shale is one of the important factors of wellbore instability. Alkali erosion experiments of different kinds of minerals and shale were conducted in this paper. Experimental results show that the corrosion rate of kaolinite is the highest when the pH is 9, the corrosion rate of smectite is the highest when the pH is 10 or 11, and the corrosion rate of the quartz is the highest when the pH is 12. Both shale particle size and concentration of hydroxide ion all affect the reaction rate, and the former has a negative correlation with the reaction rate, and the latter has a positive correlation with the reaction rate. In addition, alkaline erosion can lead to the fracture propagation along the bedding planes of shale, which can easily result in wellbore instability. This study may offer some theoretical basis for wellbore instability induced by high-pH drilling fluids.
format Article
id doaj-art-2a0ae99953c943e8b9d39bcc2bd1ca04
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
2090-9071
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-2a0ae99953c943e8b9d39bcc2bd1ca042025-08-20T03:54:37ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712018-01-01201810.1155/2018/36416273641627Alkali Solution Erodes Shale: Influencing Factors and Structural Damage CharacteristicsJiping She0Hao Zhang1Ying Zhong2Yang Yuan3Jiachun You4College of Energy, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, ChinaHigh-pH drilling fluids are often used for drilling shale gas wells. Alkali erosion of shale is one of the important factors of wellbore instability. Alkali erosion experiments of different kinds of minerals and shale were conducted in this paper. Experimental results show that the corrosion rate of kaolinite is the highest when the pH is 9, the corrosion rate of smectite is the highest when the pH is 10 or 11, and the corrosion rate of the quartz is the highest when the pH is 12. Both shale particle size and concentration of hydroxide ion all affect the reaction rate, and the former has a negative correlation with the reaction rate, and the latter has a positive correlation with the reaction rate. In addition, alkaline erosion can lead to the fracture propagation along the bedding planes of shale, which can easily result in wellbore instability. This study may offer some theoretical basis for wellbore instability induced by high-pH drilling fluids.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3641627
spellingShingle Jiping She
Hao Zhang
Ying Zhong
Yang Yuan
Jiachun You
Alkali Solution Erodes Shale: Influencing Factors and Structural Damage Characteristics
Journal of Chemistry
title Alkali Solution Erodes Shale: Influencing Factors and Structural Damage Characteristics
title_full Alkali Solution Erodes Shale: Influencing Factors and Structural Damage Characteristics
title_fullStr Alkali Solution Erodes Shale: Influencing Factors and Structural Damage Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Alkali Solution Erodes Shale: Influencing Factors and Structural Damage Characteristics
title_short Alkali Solution Erodes Shale: Influencing Factors and Structural Damage Characteristics
title_sort alkali solution erodes shale influencing factors and structural damage characteristics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3641627
work_keys_str_mv AT jipingshe alkalisolutionerodesshaleinfluencingfactorsandstructuraldamagecharacteristics
AT haozhang alkalisolutionerodesshaleinfluencingfactorsandstructuraldamagecharacteristics
AT yingzhong alkalisolutionerodesshaleinfluencingfactorsandstructuraldamagecharacteristics
AT yangyuan alkalisolutionerodesshaleinfluencingfactorsandstructuraldamagecharacteristics
AT jiachunyou alkalisolutionerodesshaleinfluencingfactorsandstructuraldamagecharacteristics