Ground Vibration Analysis of Railroad Dynamic Loads on Rail Structure

The railroad structure consists of rail steel, sleepers, fastening, ballast, sub-ballast and subgrade. The load of the passing train at a certain speed can produce vibrations channeled through the train wheels to the railway steel to be forwarded to the sleepers then to the ballast and distributed...

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Main Authors: Rini Kusumawardani, Mufita Aulia Zelin, Arief Kusbiantoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2019-10-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jtsp/article/view/20957
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author Rini Kusumawardani
Mufita Aulia Zelin
Arief Kusbiantoro
author_facet Rini Kusumawardani
Mufita Aulia Zelin
Arief Kusbiantoro
author_sort Rini Kusumawardani
collection DOAJ
description The railroad structure consists of rail steel, sleepers, fastening, ballast, sub-ballast and subgrade. The load of the passing train at a certain speed can produce vibrations channeled through the train wheels to the railway steel to be forwarded to the sleepers then to the ballast and distributed to the subgrade. The amount of vibration caused by the train can be seen from the value of the acceleration, amplitude and frequency of the vibration. In this study, the accelerometer sensor was used to detect the magnitude of the vibration acceleration. The vibration acceleration data was then processed using Geopsy software to obtain the value of natural frequency and vibration amplitude using the HVSR (Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio) method. The value of acceleration due to railroad vibration of 0.14 g - 0.64 g with a position placed 1.5 m sensor from the edge of the rail. The biggest vibration acceleration is 0.26 g x direction, 0.39 y direction and 0.29 z direction caused by Maharani trains that pass at a speed of 65 km / h and a load of 728 tons. The natural frequency of vibration obtained value 2.4077 Hz - 5.392 Hz. The highest natural frequency was caused when the Maharani train, which was 5.392 Hz. Train speed and load affected the vibration of the rail structure. The acceleration of vibration increased when the train speed and load increased
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Universitas Negeri Semarang
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series Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
spelling doaj-art-29e7d27997ab4f12a0fc600c9c2c8f8b2025-08-20T03:54:36ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan1411-17722503-18992019-10-01212627010.15294/jtsp.v21i2.209579075Ground Vibration Analysis of Railroad Dynamic Loads on Rail StructureRini Kusumawardani0Mufita Aulia Zelin1Arief Kusbiantoro2Civil Engineering Department Universitas Negeri SemarangCivil Engineering Department Universitas Negeri SemarangDepartment of Construction Engineering National Yunlin University of Science and Technology TaiwanThe railroad structure consists of rail steel, sleepers, fastening, ballast, sub-ballast and subgrade. The load of the passing train at a certain speed can produce vibrations channeled through the train wheels to the railway steel to be forwarded to the sleepers then to the ballast and distributed to the subgrade. The amount of vibration caused by the train can be seen from the value of the acceleration, amplitude and frequency of the vibration. In this study, the accelerometer sensor was used to detect the magnitude of the vibration acceleration. The vibration acceleration data was then processed using Geopsy software to obtain the value of natural frequency and vibration amplitude using the HVSR (Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio) method. The value of acceleration due to railroad vibration of 0.14 g - 0.64 g with a position placed 1.5 m sensor from the edge of the rail. The biggest vibration acceleration is 0.26 g x direction, 0.39 y direction and 0.29 z direction caused by Maharani trains that pass at a speed of 65 km / h and a load of 728 tons. The natural frequency of vibration obtained value 2.4077 Hz - 5.392 Hz. The highest natural frequency was caused when the Maharani train, which was 5.392 Hz. Train speed and load affected the vibration of the rail structure. The acceleration of vibration increased when the train speed and load increasedhttps://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jtsp/article/view/20957rail structure, speed, load, vibration, train, acceleration, natural frequency.
spellingShingle Rini Kusumawardani
Mufita Aulia Zelin
Arief Kusbiantoro
Ground Vibration Analysis of Railroad Dynamic Loads on Rail Structure
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
rail structure, speed, load, vibration, train, acceleration, natural frequency.
title Ground Vibration Analysis of Railroad Dynamic Loads on Rail Structure
title_full Ground Vibration Analysis of Railroad Dynamic Loads on Rail Structure
title_fullStr Ground Vibration Analysis of Railroad Dynamic Loads on Rail Structure
title_full_unstemmed Ground Vibration Analysis of Railroad Dynamic Loads on Rail Structure
title_short Ground Vibration Analysis of Railroad Dynamic Loads on Rail Structure
title_sort ground vibration analysis of railroad dynamic loads on rail structure
topic rail structure, speed, load, vibration, train, acceleration, natural frequency.
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jtsp/article/view/20957
work_keys_str_mv AT rinikusumawardani groundvibrationanalysisofrailroaddynamicloadsonrailstructure
AT mufitaauliazelin groundvibrationanalysisofrailroaddynamicloadsonrailstructure
AT ariefkusbiantoro groundvibrationanalysisofrailroaddynamicloadsonrailstructure