Musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processes

The inclusion of skewed statistical distributions in the stochastic process for composing music contributes to clarify the effect of some pitch patterns for generating new pieces of music. The aim of this study was to compare and measure the effect of using skewed statistical distributions instead o...

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Main Authors: Igor Lugo, Martha G. Alatriste-Contreras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Arts & Humanities
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2024.2351656
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author Igor Lugo
Martha G. Alatriste-Contreras
author_facet Igor Lugo
Martha G. Alatriste-Contreras
author_sort Igor Lugo
collection DOAJ
description The inclusion of skewed statistical distributions in the stochastic process for composing music contributes to clarify the effect of some pitch patterns for generating new pieces of music. The aim of this study was to compare and measure the effect of using skewed statistical distributions instead of using the common uniform distribution applied in Markov chains. We applied an explorative data analysis related to the Shannon entropy and the Monte Carlo approach, to generate and compare different stochastic realizations associated with a particular exponential and uniform distributions and two types of note selection based on intervals. Findings suggested that the presence of an exponential statistical distribution may generate a wide range of entropy values that could be associated with the diversity concept in complex systems. On the other hand, the presence of the uniform distribution may generate a narrow range of entropy values possibly associated with less diverse behaviors in simple systems. Therefore, the use of skewed statistical distributions, in particular the exponential, in the stochastic process for musical composition sets ground for the emergence of articulated musical patterns.
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series Cogent Arts & Humanities
spelling doaj-art-29c25fe71e8a4cabaeca9a2c6e7d71772024-12-14T07:43:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Arts & Humanities2331-19832024-12-0111110.1080/23311983.2024.2351656Musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processesIgor Lugo0Martha G. Alatriste-Contreras1Centro Regional de Investigaciones Multidisciplinarias, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Cuernavaca, Morelos, MexicoFacultad de Economia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ciudad de Mexico, MexicoThe inclusion of skewed statistical distributions in the stochastic process for composing music contributes to clarify the effect of some pitch patterns for generating new pieces of music. The aim of this study was to compare and measure the effect of using skewed statistical distributions instead of using the common uniform distribution applied in Markov chains. We applied an explorative data analysis related to the Shannon entropy and the Monte Carlo approach, to generate and compare different stochastic realizations associated with a particular exponential and uniform distributions and two types of note selection based on intervals. Findings suggested that the presence of an exponential statistical distribution may generate a wide range of entropy values that could be associated with the diversity concept in complex systems. On the other hand, the presence of the uniform distribution may generate a narrow range of entropy values possibly associated with less diverse behaviors in simple systems. Therefore, the use of skewed statistical distributions, in particular the exponential, in the stochastic process for musical composition sets ground for the emergence of articulated musical patterns.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2024.2351656Nomusa Makhubu, University of Cape Town, South AfricaComposition & OrchestrationElements of MusicMusic TechnologyTheory of MusicStochastic process
spellingShingle Igor Lugo
Martha G. Alatriste-Contreras
Musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processes
Cogent Arts & Humanities
Nomusa Makhubu, University of Cape Town, South Africa
Composition & Orchestration
Elements of Music
Music Technology
Theory of Music
Stochastic process
title Musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processes
title_full Musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processes
title_fullStr Musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processes
title_full_unstemmed Musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processes
title_short Musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processes
title_sort musical composition based on skewed statistical distributions of stochastic processes
topic Nomusa Makhubu, University of Cape Town, South Africa
Composition & Orchestration
Elements of Music
Music Technology
Theory of Music
Stochastic process
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2024.2351656
work_keys_str_mv AT igorlugo musicalcompositionbasedonskewedstatisticaldistributionsofstochasticprocesses
AT marthagalatristecontreras musicalcompositionbasedonskewedstatisticaldistributionsofstochasticprocesses