Research on Screw Propulsion Performance of Amphibious Robot

The traditional amphibious locomotion mode mainly features the dual system of wheel or track combined with a propeller. In contrast, single-system amphibious locomotion mode has become a research hotspot in recent years because of its low system complexity and high efficiency. As a single-system amp...

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Main Authors: Pengfei XU, Zipeng WANG, Hailong LIN, Yan KAI, Qiao HU, Jianye SU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press (China) 2024-12-01
Series:水下无人系统学报
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Online Access:https://sxwrxtxb.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2023-0167
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author Pengfei XU
Zipeng WANG
Hailong LIN
Yan KAI
Qiao HU
Jianye SU
author_facet Pengfei XU
Zipeng WANG
Hailong LIN
Yan KAI
Qiao HU
Jianye SU
author_sort Pengfei XU
collection DOAJ
description The traditional amphibious locomotion mode mainly features the dual system of wheel or track combined with a propeller. In contrast, single-system amphibious locomotion mode has become a research hotspot in recent years because of its low system complexity and high efficiency. As a single-system amphibious locomotion mode, screw propulsion has good adaptability in semi-fluid environments such as swamp and mud flat. Over the years, there have been many research designs on its driving on land, but few studies on its driving in water. In this paper, the underwater performance of the screw propulsion device was studied, and the design method of the screw cylinder was proposed according to the principle of screw propulsion. The hydrodynamic simulation method was used to calculate the thrust of the screw cylinder at different submerged depths, and it was found that the thrust generated by the screw cylinder was the largest at 0.9 times the submerged depth. Based on the self-designed and developed amphibious robot prototype, the underwater propulsion test was carried out, and the results show that the underwater screw cylinder propulsion state is stable. In addition, the response surface method is used to optimize the design of the screw cylinder from the two aspects of screw blade height and pitch, and the optimization results can increase the propulsion efficiency by 18.2% compared with the original design scheme.
format Article
id doaj-art-29a3672e8a904469aa9cc80645a6cbc7
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3920
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Science Press (China)
record_format Article
series 水下无人系统学报
spelling doaj-art-29a3672e8a904469aa9cc80645a6cbc72025-01-07T02:42:15ZzhoScience Press (China)水下无人系统学报2096-39202024-12-013261063107110.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2023-01672023-0167Research on Screw Propulsion Performance of Amphibious RobotPengfei XU0Zipeng WANG1Hailong LIN2Yan KAI3Qiao HU4Jianye SU5College of Oceanography, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Harbour, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Harbour, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Harbour, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaDalian Institute of Measurement and Control Technology, Dalian 116016, ChinaThe traditional amphibious locomotion mode mainly features the dual system of wheel or track combined with a propeller. In contrast, single-system amphibious locomotion mode has become a research hotspot in recent years because of its low system complexity and high efficiency. As a single-system amphibious locomotion mode, screw propulsion has good adaptability in semi-fluid environments such as swamp and mud flat. Over the years, there have been many research designs on its driving on land, but few studies on its driving in water. In this paper, the underwater performance of the screw propulsion device was studied, and the design method of the screw cylinder was proposed according to the principle of screw propulsion. The hydrodynamic simulation method was used to calculate the thrust of the screw cylinder at different submerged depths, and it was found that the thrust generated by the screw cylinder was the largest at 0.9 times the submerged depth. Based on the self-designed and developed amphibious robot prototype, the underwater propulsion test was carried out, and the results show that the underwater screw cylinder propulsion state is stable. In addition, the response surface method is used to optimize the design of the screw cylinder from the two aspects of screw blade height and pitch, and the optimization results can increase the propulsion efficiency by 18.2% compared with the original design scheme.https://sxwrxtxb.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2023-0167amphibious robotscrew propulsionunderwater performancehydrodynamic simulation
spellingShingle Pengfei XU
Zipeng WANG
Hailong LIN
Yan KAI
Qiao HU
Jianye SU
Research on Screw Propulsion Performance of Amphibious Robot
水下无人系统学报
amphibious robot
screw propulsion
underwater performance
hydrodynamic simulation
title Research on Screw Propulsion Performance of Amphibious Robot
title_full Research on Screw Propulsion Performance of Amphibious Robot
title_fullStr Research on Screw Propulsion Performance of Amphibious Robot
title_full_unstemmed Research on Screw Propulsion Performance of Amphibious Robot
title_short Research on Screw Propulsion Performance of Amphibious Robot
title_sort research on screw propulsion performance of amphibious robot
topic amphibious robot
screw propulsion
underwater performance
hydrodynamic simulation
url https://sxwrxtxb.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2023-0167
work_keys_str_mv AT pengfeixu researchonscrewpropulsionperformanceofamphibiousrobot
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AT hailonglin researchonscrewpropulsionperformanceofamphibiousrobot
AT yankai researchonscrewpropulsionperformanceofamphibiousrobot
AT qiaohu researchonscrewpropulsionperformanceofamphibiousrobot
AT jianyesu researchonscrewpropulsionperformanceofamphibiousrobot