The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity Levels
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by cartilage damage, with pain being one of the most frequent complaints among patients. Globally, approximately 151.4 million people suffer from OA, including 27.4 million in Southeast Asia, making it a leading cause of disability am...
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Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
2024-12-01
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Series: | Media Keperawatan Indonesia |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/16614 |
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author | Siti Juhro Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad Machmudah Machmudah Dera Alfiyanti |
author_facet | Siti Juhro Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad Machmudah Machmudah Dera Alfiyanti |
author_sort | Siti Juhro |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by cartilage damage, with pain being one of the most frequent complaints among patients. Globally, approximately 151.4 million people suffer from OA, including 27.4 million in Southeast Asia, making it a leading cause of disability among adults. Body Mass Index (BMI) is a significant risk factor influencing the development and severity of OA. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between BMI and osteoarthritis severity. A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed, with data collected from medical records of 106 osteoarthritis patients, selected through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality, followed by the Pearson correlation test for normally distributed data. The analysis revealed a significant relationship between BMI and the degree of osteoarthritis (p = 0.001, r = 0.308), indicating a low-strength correlation. These findings suggest that higher BMI is associated with increased severity of osteoarthritis. Further research and targeted interventions are recommended to manage BMI as part of osteoarthritis prevention and treatment strategies. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-295ebfe7f74b4f2c9832efc6ad5b3bc0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2615-1669 |
language | Indonesian |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang |
record_format | Article |
series | Media Keperawatan Indonesia |
spelling | doaj-art-295ebfe7f74b4f2c9832efc6ad5b3bc02025-01-09T09:09:10ZindUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangMedia Keperawatan Indonesia2615-16692024-12-017427628110.26714/mki.7.4.2024.276-2817889The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity LevelsSiti Juhro0Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad1Machmudah Machmudah2Dera Alfiyanti3Universitas Muhammadiyah SemarangUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangOsteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by cartilage damage, with pain being one of the most frequent complaints among patients. Globally, approximately 151.4 million people suffer from OA, including 27.4 million in Southeast Asia, making it a leading cause of disability among adults. Body Mass Index (BMI) is a significant risk factor influencing the development and severity of OA. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between BMI and osteoarthritis severity. A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed, with data collected from medical records of 106 osteoarthritis patients, selected through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality, followed by the Pearson correlation test for normally distributed data. The analysis revealed a significant relationship between BMI and the degree of osteoarthritis (p = 0.001, r = 0.308), indicating a low-strength correlation. These findings suggest that higher BMI is associated with increased severity of osteoarthritis. Further research and targeted interventions are recommended to manage BMI as part of osteoarthritis prevention and treatment strategies.https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/16614osteoarthritisbody mass index (bmi)degree of osteoarthritis |
spellingShingle | Siti Juhro Much Nurkharistna Al Jihad Machmudah Machmudah Dera Alfiyanti The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity Levels Media Keperawatan Indonesia osteoarthritis body mass index (bmi) degree of osteoarthritis |
title | The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity Levels |
title_full | The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity Levels |
title_fullStr | The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity Levels |
title_full_unstemmed | The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity Levels |
title_short | The Impact of Body Mass Index on Osteoarthritis Severity Levels |
title_sort | impact of body mass index on osteoarthritis severity levels |
topic | osteoarthritis body mass index (bmi) degree of osteoarthritis |
url | https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MKI/article/view/16614 |
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