Design of a Low-Profile Dual-Polarization Wideband Semi-Flexible Antenna
This paper proposed a low-profile dual-polarization wideband inverted-F fed stacked-patch semi-flexible antenna. The proposed antenna features a stacked-patch on the top PCB layer and two orthogonal inverted-F feed structures on the bottom PCB layer. Flexibility is achieved through the thin, flexibl...
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2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10820189/ |
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author | Ankang Liu Jian Lu Peng Khiang Tan Theng Huat Gan |
author_facet | Ankang Liu Jian Lu Peng Khiang Tan Theng Huat Gan |
author_sort | Ankang Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper proposed a low-profile dual-polarization wideband inverted-F fed stacked-patch semi-flexible antenna. The proposed antenna features a stacked-patch on the top PCB layer and two orthogonal inverted-F feed structures on the bottom PCB layer. Flexibility is achieved through the thin, flexible bottom PCB layer, while the rigid top PCB layer can be arranged to prevent collisions between adjacent cells, allowing the array to bend easily. Two orthogonal inverted-F feeds share the same flexible PCB layer, enabling a low-profile dual-polarization antenna design. Polarization in x-direction is achieved using the single-ended inverted-F feed, while polarization in y-direction is achieved using the differential-ended inverted-F feed. Simulations were conducted to examine the impact of bending the flexible bottom PCB layer on the antenna performance. Key parameters of the proposed antenna were studied and a prototype was fabricated to validate the design concept. Measurement and simulation results are in good agreement. The thickness of the proposed antenna is <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.067~\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula> at the lowest operating frequency and the bandwidth is 15%. Measured isolation between the two ports is 26 dB. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-294eeb1f6ec948ee8292be5aa4b8eff7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj-art-294eeb1f6ec948ee8292be5aa4b8eff72025-01-14T00:02:40ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01135995600510.1109/ACCESS.2024.352530410820189Design of a Low-Profile Dual-Polarization Wideband Semi-Flexible AntennaAnkang Liu0Jian Lu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4733-5089Peng Khiang Tan2Theng Huat Gan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-2505National University of Singapore, Cluny Road, SingaporeNational University of Singapore, Cluny Road, SingaporeNational University of Singapore, Cluny Road, SingaporeNational University of Singapore, Cluny Road, SingaporeThis paper proposed a low-profile dual-polarization wideband inverted-F fed stacked-patch semi-flexible antenna. The proposed antenna features a stacked-patch on the top PCB layer and two orthogonal inverted-F feed structures on the bottom PCB layer. Flexibility is achieved through the thin, flexible bottom PCB layer, while the rigid top PCB layer can be arranged to prevent collisions between adjacent cells, allowing the array to bend easily. Two orthogonal inverted-F feeds share the same flexible PCB layer, enabling a low-profile dual-polarization antenna design. Polarization in x-direction is achieved using the single-ended inverted-F feed, while polarization in y-direction is achieved using the differential-ended inverted-F feed. Simulations were conducted to examine the impact of bending the flexible bottom PCB layer on the antenna performance. Key parameters of the proposed antenna were studied and a prototype was fabricated to validate the design concept. Measurement and simulation results are in good agreement. The thickness of the proposed antenna is <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.067~\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula> at the lowest operating frequency and the bandwidth is 15%. Measured isolation between the two ports is 26 dB.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10820189/Flexible antennalow-profiledual-polarizationwidebandarraybendable |
spellingShingle | Ankang Liu Jian Lu Peng Khiang Tan Theng Huat Gan Design of a Low-Profile Dual-Polarization Wideband Semi-Flexible Antenna IEEE Access Flexible antenna low-profile dual-polarization wideband array bendable |
title | Design of a Low-Profile Dual-Polarization Wideband Semi-Flexible Antenna |
title_full | Design of a Low-Profile Dual-Polarization Wideband Semi-Flexible Antenna |
title_fullStr | Design of a Low-Profile Dual-Polarization Wideband Semi-Flexible Antenna |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of a Low-Profile Dual-Polarization Wideband Semi-Flexible Antenna |
title_short | Design of a Low-Profile Dual-Polarization Wideband Semi-Flexible Antenna |
title_sort | design of a low profile dual polarization wideband semi flexible antenna |
topic | Flexible antenna low-profile dual-polarization wideband array bendable |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10820189/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ankangliu designofalowprofiledualpolarizationwidebandsemiflexibleantenna AT jianlu designofalowprofiledualpolarizationwidebandsemiflexibleantenna AT pengkhiangtan designofalowprofiledualpolarizationwidebandsemiflexibleantenna AT thenghuatgan designofalowprofiledualpolarizationwidebandsemiflexibleantenna |