Deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in mice

Hepatic stimulator substance (HSS), an active protein extracted from the liver of a newborn animal or from the residual liver after partial hepatectomy. HSS only stimulated the proliferation of hepatocytes or hepatogenic tumor cells, but had no stimulating effect on other tissue cells or non-hepatog...

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Main Authors: Han Lihong, Yan Bin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/61/bioconf_isaeb2024_03001.pdf
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author Han Lihong
Yan Bin
author_facet Han Lihong
Yan Bin
author_sort Han Lihong
collection DOAJ
description Hepatic stimulator substance (HSS), an active protein extracted from the liver of a newborn animal or from the residual liver after partial hepatectomy. HSS only stimulated the proliferation of hepatocytes or hepatogenic tumor cells, but had no stimulating effect on other tissue cells or non-hepatogenic tumor cells, indicating that its effect was tissue-specific. In addition, HSS can protect liver cells and reduce the damage of CCl4, galactosamine, thioacetamide and other drugs on liver cells. Although the hepatoprotective function of HSS has been understood to some extent, as a hepatogenic growth factor, the role of HSS in liver regeneration remains unclear and needs further study. To demonstrate if HSS plays a role in the regulation of liver regeneration and its possible mechanisms, we detect liver regeneration related index changes by knockdown of HSS after partial hepatectomy (PH). Results showed that knockdown of HSS lead to decreased liver regeneration, inhibit hepatocyte proliferation and impair mitochondrial. HSS can promote liver regeneration and protect liver cell function, and its protective mechanism may be related to the stabilization of liver cell membrane. In conclusion inhibition of HSS expression by shRNA during liver regeneration obviously delayed the process.
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spelling doaj-art-28f0f726bfbd4d5085e07c9ff28e3f3e2024-12-06T09:32:09ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011420300110.1051/bioconf/202414203001bioconf_isaeb2024_03001Deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in miceHan Lihong0Yan Bin1Department of basic medicine, Putian UniversityDepartment of basic medicine, Putian UniversityHepatic stimulator substance (HSS), an active protein extracted from the liver of a newborn animal or from the residual liver after partial hepatectomy. HSS only stimulated the proliferation of hepatocytes or hepatogenic tumor cells, but had no stimulating effect on other tissue cells or non-hepatogenic tumor cells, indicating that its effect was tissue-specific. In addition, HSS can protect liver cells and reduce the damage of CCl4, galactosamine, thioacetamide and other drugs on liver cells. Although the hepatoprotective function of HSS has been understood to some extent, as a hepatogenic growth factor, the role of HSS in liver regeneration remains unclear and needs further study. To demonstrate if HSS plays a role in the regulation of liver regeneration and its possible mechanisms, we detect liver regeneration related index changes by knockdown of HSS after partial hepatectomy (PH). Results showed that knockdown of HSS lead to decreased liver regeneration, inhibit hepatocyte proliferation and impair mitochondrial. HSS can promote liver regeneration and protect liver cell function, and its protective mechanism may be related to the stabilization of liver cell membrane. In conclusion inhibition of HSS expression by shRNA during liver regeneration obviously delayed the process.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/61/bioconf_isaeb2024_03001.pdf
spellingShingle Han Lihong
Yan Bin
Deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in mice
BIO Web of Conferences
title Deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in mice
title_full Deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in mice
title_fullStr Deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in mice
title_full_unstemmed Deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in mice
title_short Deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in mice
title_sort deceleration of liver regeneration by knockdown of hepatic stimulator substance gene expression in mice
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/61/bioconf_isaeb2024_03001.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hanlihong decelerationofliverregenerationbyknockdownofhepaticstimulatorsubstancegeneexpressioninmice
AT yanbin decelerationofliverregenerationbyknockdownofhepaticstimulatorsubstancegeneexpressioninmice