Matching Pattern and Regional Regulation of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in Heilongjiang Province

[Objective] The matching coordination level and regional differences of agricultural water and land resources at the city scale in Heilongjiang Province was analyzed in order to provide scientific guidance for the optimal allocation of regional agricultural water and land resources and the improveme...

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Main Authors: Hou Shutao, Yuan Weihao, Chen Jianlong, Wang Shuo, Chen Yuqi, Li Quanfeng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press 2022-02-01
Series:Shuitu baochi tongbao
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Online Access:http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20220121
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author Hou Shutao
Yuan Weihao
Chen Jianlong
Wang Shuo
Chen Yuqi
Li Quanfeng
author_facet Hou Shutao
Yuan Weihao
Chen Jianlong
Wang Shuo
Chen Yuqi
Li Quanfeng
author_sort Hou Shutao
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] The matching coordination level and regional differences of agricultural water and land resources at the city scale in Heilongjiang Province was analyzed in order to provide scientific guidance for the optimal allocation of regional agricultural water and land resources and the improvement of agricultural production pattern. [Methods] Using agricultural water and land resource data from 13 cities of Heilongjiang Province from 2009 to 2019, the Gini coefficient and the matching coefficient method were used to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of agricultural water and land resources and their matching temporal and spatial evolution patterns. According to the average value of agricultural water and land resources matching coefficient for many years, three control areas were determined: water conservation and storage, water and land optimization control, and water-saving irrigation. [Results] ① From 2009 to 2019, the Gini coefficient of agricultural water and land resources matching in Heilongjiang decreased from 0.488 6 to 0.375 1, showing a good trend with small fluctuations. ② The matching coefficient of agricultural water and soil resources showed a pattern of decrease-increase-decrease-increase, and a fluctuation range of 0.22—0.69. ③ The distribution of agricultural water and land resources in each city was not balanced, showing the characteristics of “more water and less land” in the northwest and central regions and “more land and less water” in the eastern and western regions. ④ The overall coordination level of agricultural water and land resources was improved, and regional differences were significant. The matching coordination level between the eastern and western regions was lower, the central region was relatively reasonable, and the northwest region was higher. [Conclusion] Because of climate change and artificial regulation, the coordination level of agricultural water and land resources in the province is still in a relatively unbalanced state, but there is still an opportunity for adjustment by designating different types of regulation areas, and by formulating targeted regulation measures.
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spelling doaj-art-28edfc46591d4e739e52b3f9dac23e6e2024-12-27T10:25:29ZzhoScience PressShuitu baochi tongbao1000-288X2022-02-0142115015710.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.20211126.0051000-288X(2022)01-0150-08Matching Pattern and Regional Regulation of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in Heilongjiang ProvinceHou Shutao0Yuan Weihao1Chen Jianlong2Wang Shuo3Chen Yuqi4Li Quanfeng5College of Public Administration and Law, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, ChinaCollege of Public Administration and Law, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, ChinaHeilongjiang Research Institute of Territory's Spatial Planning, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150090, ChinaCollege of Public Administration and Law, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, ChinaChinese Land Surveying and Planning Institute, Beijing 100035, ChinaCollege of Public Administration and Law, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China[Objective] The matching coordination level and regional differences of agricultural water and land resources at the city scale in Heilongjiang Province was analyzed in order to provide scientific guidance for the optimal allocation of regional agricultural water and land resources and the improvement of agricultural production pattern. [Methods] Using agricultural water and land resource data from 13 cities of Heilongjiang Province from 2009 to 2019, the Gini coefficient and the matching coefficient method were used to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of agricultural water and land resources and their matching temporal and spatial evolution patterns. According to the average value of agricultural water and land resources matching coefficient for many years, three control areas were determined: water conservation and storage, water and land optimization control, and water-saving irrigation. [Results] ① From 2009 to 2019, the Gini coefficient of agricultural water and land resources matching in Heilongjiang decreased from 0.488 6 to 0.375 1, showing a good trend with small fluctuations. ② The matching coefficient of agricultural water and soil resources showed a pattern of decrease-increase-decrease-increase, and a fluctuation range of 0.22—0.69. ③ The distribution of agricultural water and land resources in each city was not balanced, showing the characteristics of “more water and less land” in the northwest and central regions and “more land and less water” in the eastern and western regions. ④ The overall coordination level of agricultural water and land resources was improved, and regional differences were significant. The matching coordination level between the eastern and western regions was lower, the central region was relatively reasonable, and the northwest region was higher. [Conclusion] Because of climate change and artificial regulation, the coordination level of agricultural water and land resources in the province is still in a relatively unbalanced state, but there is still an opportunity for adjustment by designating different types of regulation areas, and by formulating targeted regulation measures.http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20220121gini coefficientagricultural water and land resources matchingmatching patternregional regulationheilongjiang province
spellingShingle Hou Shutao
Yuan Weihao
Chen Jianlong
Wang Shuo
Chen Yuqi
Li Quanfeng
Matching Pattern and Regional Regulation of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in Heilongjiang Province
Shuitu baochi tongbao
gini coefficient
agricultural water and land resources matching
matching pattern
regional regulation
heilongjiang province
title Matching Pattern and Regional Regulation of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in Heilongjiang Province
title_full Matching Pattern and Regional Regulation of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in Heilongjiang Province
title_fullStr Matching Pattern and Regional Regulation of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in Heilongjiang Province
title_full_unstemmed Matching Pattern and Regional Regulation of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in Heilongjiang Province
title_short Matching Pattern and Regional Regulation of Agricultural Water and Land Resources in Heilongjiang Province
title_sort matching pattern and regional regulation of agricultural water and land resources in heilongjiang province
topic gini coefficient
agricultural water and land resources matching
matching pattern
regional regulation
heilongjiang province
url http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20220121
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