How much conversation content is actually social: human conversational behaviour revisited

Our study explores aspects of human conversation within the framework of evolutionary psychology, focusing on the proportion of ‘social’ to ‘non-social’ content in casual conversation. Building upon the seminal study by Dunbar et al. (1997, Human Nature, 8, 231–246), which posited that two-thirds of...

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Main Authors: Anna Szala, Sławomir Wacewicz, Marek Placiński, Aleksandra Ewa Poniewierska, Arkadiusz Schmeichel, Michal Mikolaj Stefanczyk, Przemysław Żywiczyński, Robin I.M. Dunbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Language and Cognition
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1866980824000541/type/journal_article
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author Anna Szala
Sławomir Wacewicz
Marek Placiński
Aleksandra Ewa Poniewierska
Arkadiusz Schmeichel
Michal Mikolaj Stefanczyk
Przemysław Żywiczyński
Robin I.M. Dunbar
author_facet Anna Szala
Sławomir Wacewicz
Marek Placiński
Aleksandra Ewa Poniewierska
Arkadiusz Schmeichel
Michal Mikolaj Stefanczyk
Przemysław Żywiczyński
Robin I.M. Dunbar
author_sort Anna Szala
collection DOAJ
description Our study explores aspects of human conversation within the framework of evolutionary psychology, focusing on the proportion of ‘social’ to ‘non-social’ content in casual conversation. Building upon the seminal study by Dunbar et al. (1997, Human Nature, 8, 231–246), which posited that two-thirds of conversation gravitates around social matters, our findings indicate an even larger portion, approximately 85% being of a social nature. Additionally, we provide a nuanced categorisation of ‘social’ rooted in the principles of evolutionary psychology. Similarly to Dunbar et al.’s findings, our results support theories of human evolution that highlight the importance of social interactions and information exchange and the importance of the exchange of social information in human interactions across various contexts.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1866-9808
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series Language and Cognition
spelling doaj-art-28d5a8cea92f49de8dbeffdf0e20a99c2025-01-16T21:49:39ZengCambridge University PressLanguage and Cognition1866-98081866-98592025-01-011710.1017/langcog.2024.54How much conversation content is actually social: human conversational behaviour revisitedAnna Szala0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9693-9834Sławomir Wacewicz1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1488-6220Marek Placiński2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7225-3099Aleksandra Ewa Poniewierska3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3386-3297Arkadiusz Schmeichel4Michal Mikolaj Stefanczyk5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4198-4512Przemysław Żywiczyński6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0267-3845Robin I.M. Dunbar7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9982-9702Center for Language Evolution Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, PolandCenter for Language Evolution Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, PolandCenter for Language Evolution Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, PolandCenter for Language Evolution Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, PolandCenter for Language Evolution Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, PolandInstitute of Psychology, University of Wrocław, Wrocław, PolandCenter for Language Evolution Studies, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, PolandDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UKOur study explores aspects of human conversation within the framework of evolutionary psychology, focusing on the proportion of ‘social’ to ‘non-social’ content in casual conversation. Building upon the seminal study by Dunbar et al. (1997, Human Nature, 8, 231–246), which posited that two-thirds of conversation gravitates around social matters, our findings indicate an even larger portion, approximately 85% being of a social nature. Additionally, we provide a nuanced categorisation of ‘social’ rooted in the principles of evolutionary psychology. Similarly to Dunbar et al.’s findings, our results support theories of human evolution that highlight the importance of social interactions and information exchange and the importance of the exchange of social information in human interactions across various contexts.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1866980824000541/type/journal_articleconversation analysisDunbarevolutionary psychologylanguage evolutionsocial discourse
spellingShingle Anna Szala
Sławomir Wacewicz
Marek Placiński
Aleksandra Ewa Poniewierska
Arkadiusz Schmeichel
Michal Mikolaj Stefanczyk
Przemysław Żywiczyński
Robin I.M. Dunbar
How much conversation content is actually social: human conversational behaviour revisited
Language and Cognition
conversation analysis
Dunbar
evolutionary psychology
language evolution
social discourse
title How much conversation content is actually social: human conversational behaviour revisited
title_full How much conversation content is actually social: human conversational behaviour revisited
title_fullStr How much conversation content is actually social: human conversational behaviour revisited
title_full_unstemmed How much conversation content is actually social: human conversational behaviour revisited
title_short How much conversation content is actually social: human conversational behaviour revisited
title_sort how much conversation content is actually social human conversational behaviour revisited
topic conversation analysis
Dunbar
evolutionary psychology
language evolution
social discourse
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1866980824000541/type/journal_article
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