Investigation of Pre-Pulse Effects on Ultrashort-Pulse Laser Interaction with Structured Targets

The role of pre-plasma in the efficient generation of protons by intense laser-matter interaction from structured targets is investigated. Optimal energy coupling between laser and plasma is found by varying the fluence and arrival time of an independently controllable ultrashort pre-pulse with resp...

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Main Authors: Artem Kim, Indranuj Dey, Alexander Bespaly, Pavel Komm, Assaf Shaham, Jenya Papeer, Mordechai Botton, Arie Zigler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/237
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author Artem Kim
Indranuj Dey
Alexander Bespaly
Pavel Komm
Assaf Shaham
Jenya Papeer
Mordechai Botton
Arie Zigler
author_facet Artem Kim
Indranuj Dey
Alexander Bespaly
Pavel Komm
Assaf Shaham
Jenya Papeer
Mordechai Botton
Arie Zigler
author_sort Artem Kim
collection DOAJ
description The role of pre-plasma in the efficient generation of protons by intense laser-matter interaction from structured targets is investigated. Optimal energy coupling between laser and plasma is found by varying the fluence and arrival time of an independently controllable ultrashort pre-pulse with respect to the main interaction pulse. The coupling is evaluated based on the energy of the accelerated protons. The accelerated proton energy is maximized at optimal pre-pulse delay and fluence conditions. Plasma emission spectrum and Particle-in-Cell simulations provide a possible explanation of the obtained experiment results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-28adbbc2824746a18e296e15b3739c352025-01-10T13:14:53ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0115123710.3390/app15010237Investigation of Pre-Pulse Effects on Ultrashort-Pulse Laser Interaction with Structured TargetsArtem Kim0Indranuj Dey1Alexander Bespaly2Pavel Komm3Assaf Shaham4Jenya Papeer5Mordechai Botton6Arie Zigler7Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelExtreme Light Infrastructure—ALPS, 6728 Szeged, HungaryRacah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelRacah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelRacah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelRacah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelRacah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelRacah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, IsraelThe role of pre-plasma in the efficient generation of protons by intense laser-matter interaction from structured targets is investigated. Optimal energy coupling between laser and plasma is found by varying the fluence and arrival time of an independently controllable ultrashort pre-pulse with respect to the main interaction pulse. The coupling is evaluated based on the energy of the accelerated protons. The accelerated proton energy is maximized at optimal pre-pulse delay and fluence conditions. Plasma emission spectrum and Particle-in-Cell simulations provide a possible explanation of the obtained experiment results.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/237pre-plasmalaser–plasma interactionultraintense lasersstructured targets
spellingShingle Artem Kim
Indranuj Dey
Alexander Bespaly
Pavel Komm
Assaf Shaham
Jenya Papeer
Mordechai Botton
Arie Zigler
Investigation of Pre-Pulse Effects on Ultrashort-Pulse Laser Interaction with Structured Targets
Applied Sciences
pre-plasma
laser–plasma interaction
ultraintense lasers
structured targets
title Investigation of Pre-Pulse Effects on Ultrashort-Pulse Laser Interaction with Structured Targets
title_full Investigation of Pre-Pulse Effects on Ultrashort-Pulse Laser Interaction with Structured Targets
title_fullStr Investigation of Pre-Pulse Effects on Ultrashort-Pulse Laser Interaction with Structured Targets
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Pre-Pulse Effects on Ultrashort-Pulse Laser Interaction with Structured Targets
title_short Investigation of Pre-Pulse Effects on Ultrashort-Pulse Laser Interaction with Structured Targets
title_sort investigation of pre pulse effects on ultrashort pulse laser interaction with structured targets
topic pre-plasma
laser–plasma interaction
ultraintense lasers
structured targets
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/237
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