Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry

Increasing concern about the environmental impact of industrial activities has prompted a shift to renewable energy sources and the development of environmentally conscious supply chains. In this regard, electrochemistry has shown promise for converting biomass into specialty chemicals in distribute...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Motahareh Kashanian, Sarah M. Ryan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772390923000410
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846159088346464256
author Motahareh Kashanian
Sarah M. Ryan
author_facet Motahareh Kashanian
Sarah M. Ryan
author_sort Motahareh Kashanian
collection DOAJ
description Increasing concern about the environmental impact of industrial activities has prompted a shift to renewable energy sources and the development of environmentally conscious supply chains. In this regard, electrochemistry has shown promise for converting biomass into specialty chemicals in distributed facilities that exploit renewable energy resources. To examine the impact of electrochemistry technology on optimal supply chain configuration, we formulate a mixed-integer linear programming model to optimize the locations and capacities of distributed facilities for converting biomass to chemicals. The economic objective of the supply chain design model is to minimize the total annual cost of producing chemicals from biomass-derived glucose and delivering them to market. To analyze the trade-off between environmental and economic considerations, we also consider an environmental objective of minimizing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The results of a US case study indicate that, while cost is minimized by constructing one large facility, GHG emissions are lowered by a distributed configuration. Varying the setting of a process design parameter expands the Pareto frontier along which decision-makers can choose a configuration according to their preferences between economic and environmental criteria.
format Article
id doaj-art-282424a411534ee7a5db97a3a1b34e6f
institution Kabale University
issn 2772-3909
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain
spelling doaj-art-282424a411534ee7a5db97a3a1b34e6f2024-11-24T04:14:24ZengElsevierCleaner Logistics and Supply Chain2772-39092024-03-0110100132Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistryMotahareh Kashanian0Sarah M. Ryan1Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USACorresponding author.; Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USAIncreasing concern about the environmental impact of industrial activities has prompted a shift to renewable energy sources and the development of environmentally conscious supply chains. In this regard, electrochemistry has shown promise for converting biomass into specialty chemicals in distributed facilities that exploit renewable energy resources. To examine the impact of electrochemistry technology on optimal supply chain configuration, we formulate a mixed-integer linear programming model to optimize the locations and capacities of distributed facilities for converting biomass to chemicals. The economic objective of the supply chain design model is to minimize the total annual cost of producing chemicals from biomass-derived glucose and delivering them to market. To analyze the trade-off between environmental and economic considerations, we also consider an environmental objective of minimizing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The results of a US case study indicate that, while cost is minimized by constructing one large facility, GHG emissions are lowered by a distributed configuration. Varying the setting of a process design parameter expands the Pareto frontier along which decision-makers can choose a configuration according to their preferences between economic and environmental criteria.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772390923000410Chemical supply chainSupply chain network designMixed-integer programmingElectrochemistry
spellingShingle Motahareh Kashanian
Sarah M. Ryan
Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry
Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain
Chemical supply chain
Supply chain network design
Mixed-integer programming
Electrochemistry
title Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry
title_full Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry
title_fullStr Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry
title_full_unstemmed Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry
title_short Design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry
title_sort design of a supply chain network for chemicals from biomass using green electrochemistry
topic Chemical supply chain
Supply chain network design
Mixed-integer programming
Electrochemistry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772390923000410
work_keys_str_mv AT motaharehkashanian designofasupplychainnetworkforchemicalsfrombiomassusinggreenelectrochemistry
AT sarahmryan designofasupplychainnetworkforchemicalsfrombiomassusinggreenelectrochemistry