Indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed MIMO networks
Regarding the terminal localization in distributed MIMO networks, an indoor terminal localization system using a single access point (AP) based on distributed MIMO networks was proposed.Firstly, the AP’s antennas were arranged at different locations in the room, and the compressed sensing algorithm...
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Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
2023-12-01
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Series: | Tongxin xuebao |
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Online Access: | http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023237/ |
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author | Ze LI Jian ZOU Zeng HUANG Zengshan TIAN |
author_facet | Ze LI Jian ZOU Zeng HUANG Zengshan TIAN |
author_sort | Ze LI |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Regarding the terminal localization in distributed MIMO networks, an indoor terminal localization system using a single access point (AP) based on distributed MIMO networks was proposed.Firstly, the AP’s antennas were arranged at different locations in the room, and the compressed sensing algorithm was used to estimate the angle of departure (AoD) and time of flight (ToF) of the receiving path on each antenna of the terminal device.Secondly, AoDs and ToFs of multiple paths were combined to establish a nonlinear localization model, and an improved Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm was used to solve the problem.Then, theoretical analysis has been examined for the factors that influence the localization error, and the criteria for the antenna layout was provided.Finally, electromagnetic simulation software was used to build simulation environment and conducted the simulation for system verification.Moreover, software-defined radio platforms were used to conduct practical tests.Both simulation and experimental results indicate that the performance of the proposed localization system is superior to existing single-AP localization systems based on natural multipath. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-27bc01eaf10f44f892e981d7c04f62c8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1000-436X |
language | zho |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Editorial Department of Journal on Communications |
record_format | Article |
series | Tongxin xuebao |
spelling | doaj-art-27bc01eaf10f44f892e981d7c04f62c82025-01-14T06:22:32ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2023-12-014419320559384886Indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed MIMO networksZe LIJian ZOUZeng HUANGZengshan TIANRegarding the terminal localization in distributed MIMO networks, an indoor terminal localization system using a single access point (AP) based on distributed MIMO networks was proposed.Firstly, the AP’s antennas were arranged at different locations in the room, and the compressed sensing algorithm was used to estimate the angle of departure (AoD) and time of flight (ToF) of the receiving path on each antenna of the terminal device.Secondly, AoDs and ToFs of multiple paths were combined to establish a nonlinear localization model, and an improved Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm was used to solve the problem.Then, theoretical analysis has been examined for the factors that influence the localization error, and the criteria for the antenna layout was provided.Finally, electromagnetic simulation software was used to build simulation environment and conducted the simulation for system verification.Moreover, software-defined radio platforms were used to conduct practical tests.Both simulation and experimental results indicate that the performance of the proposed localization system is superior to existing single-AP localization systems based on natural multipath.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023237/indoor localizationangle of departuretime of flightdistributed MIMO |
spellingShingle | Ze LI Jian ZOU Zeng HUANG Zengshan TIAN Indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed MIMO networks Tongxin xuebao indoor localization angle of departure time of flight distributed MIMO |
title | Indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed MIMO networks |
title_full | Indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed MIMO networks |
title_fullStr | Indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed MIMO networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed MIMO networks |
title_short | Indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed MIMO networks |
title_sort | indoor terminal localization technology using a single access point based on distributed mimo networks |
topic | indoor localization angle of departure time of flight distributed MIMO |
url | http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023237/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zeli indoorterminallocalizationtechnologyusingasingleaccesspointbasedondistributedmimonetworks AT jianzou indoorterminallocalizationtechnologyusingasingleaccesspointbasedondistributedmimonetworks AT zenghuang indoorterminallocalizationtechnologyusingasingleaccesspointbasedondistributedmimonetworks AT zengshantian indoorterminallocalizationtechnologyusingasingleaccesspointbasedondistributedmimonetworks |