Henry Rider Haggard’s Nordicism? When Black Vikings fight alongside White Zulus in South Africa

This article surveys the question of racism and racial representations in the works of Henry Rider Haggard. Among the numerous articles and chapters written on that topic, few have tackled the issue from the perspective of the nordicist ideology that developed in the late 19th century and the early...

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Main Author: Gilles TEULIÉ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Laboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA) 2020-12-01
Series:E-REA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/erea/10251
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author Gilles TEULIÉ
author_facet Gilles TEULIÉ
author_sort Gilles TEULIÉ
collection DOAJ
description This article surveys the question of racism and racial representations in the works of Henry Rider Haggard. Among the numerous articles and chapters written on that topic, few have tackled the issue from the perspective of the nordicist ideology that developed in the late 19th century and the early years of the 20th. This idea that Northern European people were part of an “elite race” was promoted, particularly in Britain where saxonism was brushed aside as it excluded the “Celtic fringe” of the British Isles. Yet, Late Victorian ideologists were adamant to advertise a consensual Empire which would unite all “British” peoples. The Viking (Middle) Age was thus promoted as a common heroic background to both the Saxons and Celts as the “Sea Kings” plundered the shores of the British Isles and even settled there. Haggard evokes the Vikings but also the Norse elite warriors, the Berserkir in some of his novels. This article purports to examine Haggard’s engagement with the ambient racial ideologies of the period: was he just a man of his time or did he have another vision for race relations in South Africa?
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spelling doaj-art-279c3527275f4cb287041d92701732b22025-01-09T12:54:48ZengLaboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA)E-REA1638-17182020-12-0118110.4000/erea.10251Henry Rider Haggard’s Nordicism? When Black Vikings fight alongside White Zulus in South AfricaGilles TEULIÉThis article surveys the question of racism and racial representations in the works of Henry Rider Haggard. Among the numerous articles and chapters written on that topic, few have tackled the issue from the perspective of the nordicist ideology that developed in the late 19th century and the early years of the 20th. This idea that Northern European people were part of an “elite race” was promoted, particularly in Britain where saxonism was brushed aside as it excluded the “Celtic fringe” of the British Isles. Yet, Late Victorian ideologists were adamant to advertise a consensual Empire which would unite all “British” peoples. The Viking (Middle) Age was thus promoted as a common heroic background to both the Saxons and Celts as the “Sea Kings” plundered the shores of the British Isles and even settled there. Haggard evokes the Vikings but also the Norse elite warriors, the Berserkir in some of his novels. This article purports to examine Haggard’s engagement with the ambient racial ideologies of the period: was he just a man of his time or did he have another vision for race relations in South Africa?https://journals.openedition.org/erea/10251Henry Rider HaggardVikingsNorthmenOld NorseBerserkirBerserker
spellingShingle Gilles TEULIÉ
Henry Rider Haggard’s Nordicism? When Black Vikings fight alongside White Zulus in South Africa
E-REA
Henry Rider Haggard
Vikings
Northmen
Old Norse
Berserkir
Berserker
title Henry Rider Haggard’s Nordicism? When Black Vikings fight alongside White Zulus in South Africa
title_full Henry Rider Haggard’s Nordicism? When Black Vikings fight alongside White Zulus in South Africa
title_fullStr Henry Rider Haggard’s Nordicism? When Black Vikings fight alongside White Zulus in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Henry Rider Haggard’s Nordicism? When Black Vikings fight alongside White Zulus in South Africa
title_short Henry Rider Haggard’s Nordicism? When Black Vikings fight alongside White Zulus in South Africa
title_sort henry rider haggard s nordicism when black vikings fight alongside white zulus in south africa
topic Henry Rider Haggard
Vikings
Northmen
Old Norse
Berserkir
Berserker
url https://journals.openedition.org/erea/10251
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