Exploring the role of metabolic pathways in TNBC immunotherapy: insights from single-cell and spatial transcriptomics

The article provides an overview of the current understanding of the interplay between metabolic pathways and immune function in the context of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). It highlights recent advancements in single-cell and spatial transcriptomics technologies, which have revolutionized t...

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Main Authors: Shi-liang Chen, Yi-Ran Fei, Xin-xian Cai, Cong Wang, Shi-yuan Tong, Zhe-zhong Zhang, Yan-xia Huang, Dan-dan Bian, Yi-bo He, Xiao-xiao Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1528248/full
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author Shi-liang Chen
Yi-Ran Fei
Yi-Ran Fei
Xin-xian Cai
Xin-xian Cai
Cong Wang
Shi-yuan Tong
Zhe-zhong Zhang
Yan-xia Huang
Dan-dan Bian
Yi-bo He
Xiao-xiao Yang
author_facet Shi-liang Chen
Yi-Ran Fei
Yi-Ran Fei
Xin-xian Cai
Xin-xian Cai
Cong Wang
Shi-yuan Tong
Zhe-zhong Zhang
Yan-xia Huang
Dan-dan Bian
Yi-bo He
Xiao-xiao Yang
author_sort Shi-liang Chen
collection DOAJ
description The article provides an overview of the current understanding of the interplay between metabolic pathways and immune function in the context of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). It highlights recent advancements in single-cell and spatial transcriptomics technologies, which have revolutionized the analysis of tumor heterogeneity and the immune microenvironment in TNBC. The review emphasizes the crucial role of metabolic reprogramming in modulating immune cell function, discussing how specific metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism, can directly impact the activity and phenotypes of various immune cell populations within the TNBC tumor microenvironment. Furthermore, the article explores the implications of these metabolic-immune interactions for the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapies in TNBC, suggesting that strategies targeting metabolic pathways may enhance the responsiveness to ICI treatments. Finally, the review outlines future directions and the potential for combination therapies that integrate metabolic modulation with immunotherapeutic approaches, offering promising avenues for improving clinical outcomes for TNBC patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-278921a91fe3454bb48d3699de91fed8
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-2392
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-278921a91fe3454bb48d3699de91fed82025-01-09T05:10:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922025-01-011510.3389/fendo.2024.15282481528248Exploring the role of metabolic pathways in TNBC immunotherapy: insights from single-cell and spatial transcriptomicsShi-liang Chen0Yi-Ran Fei1Yi-Ran Fei2Xin-xian Cai3Xin-xian Cai4Cong Wang5Shi-yuan Tong6Zhe-zhong Zhang7Yan-xia Huang8Dan-dan Bian9Yi-bo He10Xiao-xiao Yang11The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Medical Technology and Informmation Engineering, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, ChinaThe article provides an overview of the current understanding of the interplay between metabolic pathways and immune function in the context of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). It highlights recent advancements in single-cell and spatial transcriptomics technologies, which have revolutionized the analysis of tumor heterogeneity and the immune microenvironment in TNBC. The review emphasizes the crucial role of metabolic reprogramming in modulating immune cell function, discussing how specific metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism, can directly impact the activity and phenotypes of various immune cell populations within the TNBC tumor microenvironment. Furthermore, the article explores the implications of these metabolic-immune interactions for the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapies in TNBC, suggesting that strategies targeting metabolic pathways may enhance the responsiveness to ICI treatments. Finally, the review outlines future directions and the potential for combination therapies that integrate metabolic modulation with immunotherapeutic approaches, offering promising avenues for improving clinical outcomes for TNBC patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1528248/fulltriple-negative breast cancermetabolic reprogrammingimmune cell functionimmune checkpoint inhibitorscombination therapiestumor microenvironment
spellingShingle Shi-liang Chen
Yi-Ran Fei
Yi-Ran Fei
Xin-xian Cai
Xin-xian Cai
Cong Wang
Shi-yuan Tong
Zhe-zhong Zhang
Yan-xia Huang
Dan-dan Bian
Yi-bo He
Xiao-xiao Yang
Exploring the role of metabolic pathways in TNBC immunotherapy: insights from single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
Frontiers in Endocrinology
triple-negative breast cancer
metabolic reprogramming
immune cell function
immune checkpoint inhibitors
combination therapies
tumor microenvironment
title Exploring the role of metabolic pathways in TNBC immunotherapy: insights from single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
title_full Exploring the role of metabolic pathways in TNBC immunotherapy: insights from single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
title_fullStr Exploring the role of metabolic pathways in TNBC immunotherapy: insights from single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the role of metabolic pathways in TNBC immunotherapy: insights from single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
title_short Exploring the role of metabolic pathways in TNBC immunotherapy: insights from single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
title_sort exploring the role of metabolic pathways in tnbc immunotherapy insights from single cell and spatial transcriptomics
topic triple-negative breast cancer
metabolic reprogramming
immune cell function
immune checkpoint inhibitors
combination therapies
tumor microenvironment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1528248/full
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