MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicity

Two selenium (Se)-containing peptides from Se-enriched rice, TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ, possess neuroprotective potency against lead (Pb2+)-induced cytotoxicity. However, the crosstalk between mRNA and microRNAs (miRNA) involved in the neuroprotection mechanism remains to be elucidated. In this study, RNA...

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Main Authors: Yong Fang, Tianhang Huang, Jian Wu, Xieqi Luo, Fengjiao Fan, Peng Li, Jian Ding, Xinyang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-07-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250171
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author Yong Fang
Tianhang Huang
Jian Wu
Xieqi Luo
Fengjiao Fan
Peng Li
Jian Ding
Xinyang Sun
author_facet Yong Fang
Tianhang Huang
Jian Wu
Xieqi Luo
Fengjiao Fan
Peng Li
Jian Ding
Xinyang Sun
author_sort Yong Fang
collection DOAJ
description Two selenium (Se)-containing peptides from Se-enriched rice, TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ, possess neuroprotective potency against lead (Pb2+)-induced cytotoxicity. However, the crosstalk between mRNA and microRNAs (miRNA) involved in the neuroprotection mechanism remains to be elucidated. In this study, RNA-sequencing and miRNA-sequencing were used to independently identify differentially expressed mRNAs and small RNAs profi les in Pb2+-treated primary fetal rat cortical neurons and then the correlated miRNA-mRNA target pairs were obtained. It was found that 34 mRNAs related to oxidative phosphorylation could be reversed by pretreatment of TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ. The protective effect of TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ was mediated by upregulation of miR-107-3p, which downregulates the ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit e1 (Atp6v0e1) mRNA level. A zebrafish model was applied to verify the relevance between the targeted mRNA and miRNA by real-time quantitative PCR. The results indicated that miR-107-3p was a potential therapeutic target to achieve neuroprotection of Se-containing peptides via stimulation of Atp6v0e1.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2097-0765
2213-4530
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-272862c84be648f68f23c4aad3fb32e82025-01-10T06:56:48ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-07-011342060206710.26599/FSHW.2022.9250171MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicityYong Fang0Tianhang Huang1Jian Wu2Xieqi Luo3Fengjiao Fan4Peng Li5Jian Ding6Xinyang Sun7College of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Safety, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Safety, Nanjing 210023, ChinaLaboratory of Neurodegenerative and Neuroinjury Diseases, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Safety, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Safety, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Safety, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Safety, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Safety, Nanjing 210023, ChinaTwo selenium (Se)-containing peptides from Se-enriched rice, TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ, possess neuroprotective potency against lead (Pb2+)-induced cytotoxicity. However, the crosstalk between mRNA and microRNAs (miRNA) involved in the neuroprotection mechanism remains to be elucidated. In this study, RNA-sequencing and miRNA-sequencing were used to independently identify differentially expressed mRNAs and small RNAs profi les in Pb2+-treated primary fetal rat cortical neurons and then the correlated miRNA-mRNA target pairs were obtained. It was found that 34 mRNAs related to oxidative phosphorylation could be reversed by pretreatment of TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ. The protective effect of TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ was mediated by upregulation of miR-107-3p, which downregulates the ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit e1 (Atp6v0e1) mRNA level. A zebrafish model was applied to verify the relevance between the targeted mRNA and miRNA by real-time quantitative PCR. The results indicated that miR-107-3p was a potential therapeutic target to achieve neuroprotection of Se-containing peptides via stimulation of Atp6v0e1.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250171leadse-containing peptidesneuroprotectionmirna
spellingShingle Yong Fang
Tianhang Huang
Jian Wu
Xieqi Luo
Fengjiao Fan
Peng Li
Jian Ding
Xinyang Sun
MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicity
Food Science and Human Wellness
lead
se-containing peptides
neuroprotection
mirna
title MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicity
title_full MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicity
title_fullStr MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicity
title_short MiR-107-3p/Atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium-containing peptides,TSeMMM and SeMDPGQQ on lead-induced neurotoxicity
title_sort mir 107 3p atp6v0e1 contributes to protective effects of two selenium containing peptides tsemmm and semdpgqq on lead induced neurotoxicity
topic lead
se-containing peptides
neuroprotection
mirna
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250171
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