Metallic Artifacts’ Reduction in Microtomography Using the Bone- and Soft-Tissue Decomposition Method

Artifacts in computed tomography and X-ray microtomography are image distortions caused by various factors. Some can be reduced before or during the examination, while others are removed algorithmically after image acquisition. The latter group includes metallic artifacts caused by metal objects in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jan Juszczyk, Jakub Pałachniak, Ewa Piętka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/22/7108
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846152476941615104
author Jan Juszczyk
Jakub Pałachniak
Ewa Piętka
author_facet Jan Juszczyk
Jakub Pałachniak
Ewa Piętka
author_sort Jan Juszczyk
collection DOAJ
description Artifacts in computed tomography and X-ray microtomography are image distortions caused by various factors. Some can be reduced before or during the examination, while others are removed algorithmically after image acquisition. The latter group includes metallic artifacts caused by metal objects in the sample. This paper proposes a new method for eliminating metallic artifacts, applying a bone- and soft-tissue decomposition (BSTD) algorithm to microtomography raw data before the reconstruction process. We show that the decomposition algorithm can effectively remove metallic artifacts in microCT images, which increases the image contrast and allows for better visualization of regions near the metallic elements. For quantity analysis, we computed SSIM and PSNR factors, and we observed values increasing from 0.97 to 0.99 and from 40 dB to 43 dB, respectively.
format Article
id doaj-art-25e6a59e978c4bd999484378b49d69c4
institution Kabale University
issn 1424-8220
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj-art-25e6a59e978c4bd999484378b49d69c42024-11-26T18:20:44ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-11-012422710810.3390/s24227108Metallic Artifacts’ Reduction in Microtomography Using the Bone- and Soft-Tissue Decomposition MethodJan Juszczyk0Jakub Pałachniak1Ewa Piętka2Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 41-800 Zabrze, PolandFaculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 41-800 Zabrze, PolandFaculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 41-800 Zabrze, PolandArtifacts in computed tomography and X-ray microtomography are image distortions caused by various factors. Some can be reduced before or during the examination, while others are removed algorithmically after image acquisition. The latter group includes metallic artifacts caused by metal objects in the sample. This paper proposes a new method for eliminating metallic artifacts, applying a bone- and soft-tissue decomposition (BSTD) algorithm to microtomography raw data before the reconstruction process. We show that the decomposition algorithm can effectively remove metallic artifacts in microCT images, which increases the image contrast and allows for better visualization of regions near the metallic elements. For quantity analysis, we computed SSIM and PSNR factors, and we observed values increasing from 0.97 to 0.99 and from 40 dB to 43 dB, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/22/7108computed tomographydecompositionmicrotomographymetallic artifacts
spellingShingle Jan Juszczyk
Jakub Pałachniak
Ewa Piętka
Metallic Artifacts’ Reduction in Microtomography Using the Bone- and Soft-Tissue Decomposition Method
Sensors
computed tomography
decomposition
microtomography
metallic artifacts
title Metallic Artifacts’ Reduction in Microtomography Using the Bone- and Soft-Tissue Decomposition Method
title_full Metallic Artifacts’ Reduction in Microtomography Using the Bone- and Soft-Tissue Decomposition Method
title_fullStr Metallic Artifacts’ Reduction in Microtomography Using the Bone- and Soft-Tissue Decomposition Method
title_full_unstemmed Metallic Artifacts’ Reduction in Microtomography Using the Bone- and Soft-Tissue Decomposition Method
title_short Metallic Artifacts’ Reduction in Microtomography Using the Bone- and Soft-Tissue Decomposition Method
title_sort metallic artifacts reduction in microtomography using the bone and soft tissue decomposition method
topic computed tomography
decomposition
microtomography
metallic artifacts
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/22/7108
work_keys_str_mv AT janjuszczyk metallicartifactsreductioninmicrotomographyusingtheboneandsofttissuedecompositionmethod
AT jakubpałachniak metallicartifactsreductioninmicrotomographyusingtheboneandsofttissuedecompositionmethod
AT ewapietka metallicartifactsreductioninmicrotomographyusingtheboneandsofttissuedecompositionmethod