Current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome

Abstract The concept of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) has received much attention over the past 20 years. Currently, it is believed that FAIS can lead to intra-articular pathologies such as labral tears and articular cartilage lesions, resulting in clinical symptoms and subsequent poo...

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Main Authors: Zhi Li, Jiangwei Yu, Peitong An, Weiguo Zhang, Kang Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-05322-6
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author Zhi Li
Jiangwei Yu
Peitong An
Weiguo Zhang
Kang Tian
author_facet Zhi Li
Jiangwei Yu
Peitong An
Weiguo Zhang
Kang Tian
author_sort Zhi Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The concept of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) has received much attention over the past 20 years. Currently, it is believed that FAIS can lead to intra-articular pathologies such as labral tears and articular cartilage lesions, resulting in clinical symptoms and subsequent poor clinical outcomes. FAIS-related articular cartilage lesions are common but unique, and their natural course always leads to early osteoarthritis of the hip. However, despite these cartilage lesions having gradually gained considerable attention, limited consensus has been reached on key aspects, such as diagnosis, mechanisms, classification, and management strategies, which limits clinical and research advances. Hence, an intensive comprehensive overview based on the existing evidence is necessary. The purpose of this review was to introduce the general consensus, controversial issues, and recent advances in FAIS-related articular cartilage lesions.
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series Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
spelling doaj-art-257275f1e5584a7f9b0cc2e8fa48c2912025-01-05T12:41:34ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2024-12-0119112310.1186/s13018-024-05322-6Current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndromeZhi Li0Jiangwei Yu1Peitong An2Weiguo Zhang3Kang Tian4Department of Joint and Sports Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityDepartment of Joint and Sports Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical UniversityAbstract The concept of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) has received much attention over the past 20 years. Currently, it is believed that FAIS can lead to intra-articular pathologies such as labral tears and articular cartilage lesions, resulting in clinical symptoms and subsequent poor clinical outcomes. FAIS-related articular cartilage lesions are common but unique, and their natural course always leads to early osteoarthritis of the hip. However, despite these cartilage lesions having gradually gained considerable attention, limited consensus has been reached on key aspects, such as diagnosis, mechanisms, classification, and management strategies, which limits clinical and research advances. Hence, an intensive comprehensive overview based on the existing evidence is necessary. The purpose of this review was to introduce the general consensus, controversial issues, and recent advances in FAIS-related articular cartilage lesions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-05322-6Femoracetabular impingementHipCartilageReview
spellingShingle Zhi Li
Jiangwei Yu
Peitong An
Weiguo Zhang
Kang Tian
Current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Femoracetabular impingement
Hip
Cartilage
Review
title Current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
title_full Current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
title_fullStr Current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
title_short Current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
title_sort current understanding of articular cartilage lesions in femoroacetabular impingement syndrome
topic Femoracetabular impingement
Hip
Cartilage
Review
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-05322-6
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AT peitongan currentunderstandingofarticularcartilagelesionsinfemoroacetabularimpingementsyndrome
AT weiguozhang currentunderstandingofarticularcartilagelesionsinfemoroacetabularimpingementsyndrome
AT kangtian currentunderstandingofarticularcartilagelesionsinfemoroacetabularimpingementsyndrome